Marc Bonnehée
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Marc Bonnehée (2 April 1828 – 28 February 1886 ) was a French opera singer who sang leading
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
roles at the
Paris Opera The Paris Opera ( ) is the primary opera and ballet company of France. It was founded in 1669 by Louis XIV as the , and shortly thereafter was placed under the leadership of Jean-Baptiste Lully and officially renamed the , but continued to be kn ...
(1853–1864) and at the Opéra de Toulouse.


Life and career

Bonnehée was born in Moumour ( Basses-Pyrénées) and studied singing in Toulouse and then at the
Paris Conservatory The Conservatoire de Paris (), or the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (; CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue Jean Ja ...
, where his teacher was the tenor Alphonse Révial. Vapereau, Gustave (1870)
"Bonnehée. Marc"
''Dictionnaire universel des contemporains'' (4th edition) Vol. 1, p. 236. Hachette et Cie
In 1853 he won the Conservatory's Second Prize in ''
opéra comique ''Opéra comique'' (; plural: ''opéras comiques'') is a genre of French opera that contains spoken dialogue and arias. It emerged from the popular ''opéras comiques en vaudevilles'' of the Théâtre de la foire, Fair Theatres of St Germain and S ...
'' and First Prizes in singing and
grand opéra Grand opera is a genre of 19th-century opera generally in four or five acts, characterized by large-scale casts and Orchestra, orchestras. The original productions consisted of spectacular design and stage effects with plots normally based on o ...
. He made his debut at the Paris Opera on 16 December 1853 as Alphonse in Donizetti's '' La Favorite''. Amongst the roles Bonnehée created there were Guy de Montfort in Verdi's '' Les vêpres siciliennes'' (1855), Duc de Palma in Emanuele Biletta's ''La rose de Florence'' (1856), Stello in Halévy's '' La magicienne'' (1858), and Julien in Poniatowski's ''Pierre de Médicis'' (1860). He also sang the Count in the Paris Opera premiere of Verdi's '' Le trouvère'' (12 January 1857). Other prominent roles in his repertoire included the title role of Rossini's ''
Guillaume Tell William Tell (, ; ; ; ) is a legendary folk hero of Switzerland. He is known for Shooting an apple off one's child's head, shooting an apple off his son's head. According to the legend, Tell was an expert mountain climber and marksman with a cro ...
'', Henri Asthon in Donizetti's '' Lucie de Lammermoor'', Cinna in Spontini's '' La vestale'', and Lusignan in Halévy's '' La reine de Chypre''.Kutsch & Riemens 2003, p. 499. In 1865 Bonnehée appeared with great success in Madrid, and in March 1869 he was engaged by the Opéra de Toulouse. After his retirement in 1873, he taught singing in
Passy Passy () is an area of Paris, France, located in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, 16th arrondissement, on the Rive Droite, Right Bank. It is adjacent to Auteuil, Paris, Auteuil to the southwest, and Chaillot to the northeast. It is home to many ...
(a suburb of Paris).Springer, Christian (2013)
''Giuseppe Verdi: Leben, Werke, Interpreten''
p. 574. Epubli
He became a professor of singing at the Paris Conservatory on 1 October 1879 and an officer of the Académie in 1882. He died in Passy at age 57.,
Bibliothèque nationale de France The (; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites, ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository of all that is published in France. Some of its extensive collections, including bo ...

Notice d'autorité personne: Bonnehée, Marc
Retrieved 29 August 2013 .
and was buried in the Montmartre Cemetery.


References

Notes Sources * Kutsch, K. J. and Riemens, Leo (2003). ''
Großes Sängerlexikon ''Großes Sängerlexikon'' (''Biographical Dictionary of Singers'', literally: Large singers' lexicon) is a single-field dictionary of singers in classical music, edited by Karl-Josef Kutsch and Leo Riemens and first published in 1987. The fi ...
'' (fourth edition, in German). Munich: K. G. Saur. . * Lajarte, Théodore (1878). ''Bibliothèque musicale du Théâtre de l'Opéra'', volume 2 793–1876 Paris: Librairie des Bibliophiles
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. * Pierre, Constant, editor (1900). ''Le Conservatoire national de musique et de déclamation. Documents historiques et administratifs''. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale. 1031 pages
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. {{DEFAULTSORT:Bonnehee, Marc French operatic baritones Conservatoire de Paris alumni Academic staff of the Conservatoire de Paris People from Béarn 1828 births 1886 deaths 19th-century French male singers Burials at Montmartre Cemetery Chevaliers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques