Marbal (Marbul) is an
extinct
Extinction is the termination of an organism by the death of its Endling, last member. A taxon may become Functional extinction, functionally extinct before the death of its last member if it loses the capacity to Reproduction, reproduce and ...
dialect of the
Yugambal language
Yugambal (Yugumbal, Jukambal), or Yugumbil (Jukambil), is an Australian Aboriginal language of northern New South Wales. The name is derived from the word ''juka'', meaning 'no'.
Classification
Yugambal may have been a Kuric language. Howe ...
that was spoken around
Tenterfield
Tenterfield is a regional town in New South Wales, Australia, situated at the junction of the New England and Bruxner highways, along the Northern Tablelands, within the New England, New South Wales, New England region. At the , Tenterfield ha ...
in northern New England, Australia.
Macpherson (1905) describes the Marbal language as being spoken around Tenterfield, and notes that it is closely related to
Ngarrabul and
Yugambal. Tindale (1974) speculates that Marbal or Marbul is in fact a mishearing of
Ngarabal
The Ngarabal are an Aboriginal people of the area from Ashford, Tenterfield and Glen Innes in northern New South Wales, Australia.
Language
Ngarabal was still spoken in the area around Glen Innes, Stonehenge and Emmaville when John MacPherson p ...
and not a separate language dialect.
There is very little surviving information about Marbal, although Curr (1886–1887) does provide an anonymous word list for the Tenterfield region, that is presumed by Dixon (1976) among others to be a basic Marbal vocabulary.
[Wafer, J.W., Wafer, J., Lissarrague, A., Harkins, J. (2008). A Handbook of Aboriginal Languages of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory. Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative]
References
{{Pama–Nyungan languages, East
Extinct languages of New South Wales
Yuin–Kuric languages