Marat Khusnullin
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Marat Shakirzyanovich Khusnullin (born 9 August 1966) is a Russian
Tatar Tatar may refer to: Peoples * Tatars, an umbrella term for different Turkic ethnic groups bearing the name "Tatar" * Volga Tatars, a people from the Volga-Ural region of western Russia * Crimean Tatars, a people from the Crimea peninsula by the B ...
politician serving as
Deputy Prime Minister of Russia Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation () is a member of the Government of Russia The Russian Government () or fully titled the Government of the Russian Federation () is the highest federal executive governmental body o ...
for Construction and Regional Development since 2020. He previously served as Deputy
Mayor of Moscow The Mayor of Moscow () is the head and the highest-ranking official of Moscow, who leads the Government of Moscow, the main executive body of the city. Moscow is both a city and separate federal subject, according to the Constitution of ...
from 2010 to 2020.


Early life and education

Marat was born in 1966 in
Kazan Kazan; , IPA: Help:IPA/Tatar, ノ想anis the largest city and capital city, capital of Tatarstan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka (river), Kazanka Rivers, covering an area of , with a population of over 1. ...
, in what was then the
Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic The Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as Tatar ASSR or TASSR, was an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics, autonomous republic of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR. The resolution for its crea ...
of the
Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
. His mother Roza (or Rosa) Garafutdinovna Khusnullina (; born 1944) is a British citizen, through whom he often has as a nominal agent for the ownership of his wealth. In 1990 he graduated from Kazan State Finance and Economics Institute with a degree economics. He continued his postgraduate education at the
Open University The Open University (OU) is a Public university, public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment, number of students. The majority of the OU's undergraduate ...
, graduating with a degree in Professional Management. In 2006, he obtained a
Candidate of Sciences A Candidate of Sciences is a Doctor of Philosophy, PhD-equivalent academic research degree in all the post-Soviet countries with the exception of Ukraine, and until the 1990s it was also awarded in Central and Eastern European countries. It is ...
in economics.


Career


In Tatarstan

From 2001 to 2010, Khusnullin served as Minister of Construction, Architecture, Housing and Utilities of the Republic of
Tatarstan Tatarstan, officially the Republic of Tatarstan, sometimes also called Tataria, is a Republics of Russia, republic of Russia located in Eastern Europe. It is a part of the Volga Federal District; and its capital city, capital and largest city i ...
. During his leadership of the Ministry of the republic was brought a large amount of federal
investment Investment is traditionally defined as the "commitment of resources into something expected to gain value over time". If an investment involves money, then it can be defined as a "commitment of money to receive more money later". From a broade ...
s, primarily under the development program of housing construction in
Tatarstan Tatarstan, officially the Republic of Tatarstan, sometimes also called Tataria, is a Republics of Russia, republic of Russia located in Eastern Europe. It is a part of the Volga Federal District; and its capital city, capital and largest city i ...
. The program was focused on the development of territories
agglomerations An urban area is a human settlement with a high population density and an infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas originate through urbanization, and researchers categorize them as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urba ...
of large cities of the republic -
Kazan Kazan; , IPA: Help:IPA/Tatar, ノ想anis the largest city and capital city, capital of Tatarstan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka (river), Kazanka Rivers, covering an area of , with a population of over 1. ...
,
Naberezhnye Chelny Naberezhnye Chelny (, ; , ) is the second largest types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. A major industrial center, Naberezhnye Chelny stands on the Kama River east of Kazan near Nizhnekamsk Reservoi ...
,
Nizhnekamsk Nizhnekamsk (, ; ) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in Tatarstan, Russia, located to the south of the Kama River between the cities of Naberezhnye Chelny and Chistopol. Population: History As its population increased, spurre ...
,
Elabuga Yelabuga (also spelled ''Elabuga''; ; ) is a town in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River and east from Kazan. Population: The evolution of name The name of the city of Yelabuga comes from the T ...
,
Almetyevsk Almetyevsk (; ; ) is a city in Tatarstan, Russia, located on the left bank of the Zay River (Kama's tributary) southeast of Kazan. Population: 77,000 (1969); 49,000 (1959). History Almetyevsk is one of the youngest cities in the republic. Lo ...
- in a single town-planning decisions, allowing a minimal cost to ensure their utility, a result of the spatial development of the Republic of Tatarstan road transport and social Infrastructure. many cities on the production and financial potential, dynamic development were comparable with the capital of the republic. Marat Khusnullin in
Kazan Kazan; , IPA: Help:IPA/Tatar, ノ想anis the largest city and capital city, capital of Tatarstan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka (river), Kazanka Rivers, covering an area of , with a population of over 1. ...
began the construction of sports facilities that were involved in the
2013 Summer Universiade The 2013 Summer Universiade, officially known as the XXVII Summer Universiade (; ), was held in the city of Kazan, Russia, the most northerly city ever to host a Summer Universiade. Over 10,400 university athletes from 162 countries participated ...
. By May 2010, in the capital of Tatarstan were commissioned in 26 sports facilities.


In Moscow

100% of the real estate fund is constructed in 5 years. 41 million m2 of real estate, 15 million m2 of housing. 93% solved the problem of defrauded investors. 55,000 people are involved in the construction of the
Moscow Metro The Moscow Metro) is a rapid transit system in the Moscow Oblast of Russia. It serves the capital city of Moscow and the neighbouring cities of Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast, Krasnogorsk, Reutov, Lyubertsy, and Kotelniki. Opened in 1935 with one l ...
. 10% of the total length of the Moscow Metro is built over 5 years. constructed 35 kilometers of lines, 18 new stations ( Borisovo, Shipilovskaya, Zyablikovo, Novokosino,
Pyatnitskoye Shosse Pyatnitskoye Shosse () is a Moscow Metro station in the Mitino District, North-Western Administrative Okrug, Moscow, Russia. It is the northwestern terminus of the Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya Line. The station is located under the intersection of Pyatni ...
, Alma-Atinskaya,
Lermontovsky Prospekt Lermontovsky Prospekt () is a station on Moscow Metro's Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya line. It is located between Vykhino and Zhulebino and opened, together with Zhulebino, on 9 November 2013. The station is constructed below the intersection of ...
, Zhulebino, Delovoy Tsentr, Park Pobedy, Lesoparkovaya, Bittsevsky Park, Spartak, Troparyovo,
Kotelniki Kotelniki () is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, town of Moscow Oblast, Russia, located southeast of the center of Moscow. Population: History The village of Kotelniki was first mentioned in the 17th century and belonged to Golits ...
, Tekhnopark, Rumyantsevo and
Salaryevo Salaryevo () is a Moscow Metro station on the Sokolnicheskaya line. It opened on 15 February 2016 and was the southwestern terminus of the line, between Rumyantsevo and Filatov Lug stations. Salaryevo became the 200th station of the Moscow Metr ...
), 4 electrodepot. construction of a Third Interchange Contour. construction of
Moscow Central Circle The Moscow Central Circle or MCC (, ミ慴ヲミ), (Line 14) and marked in a strawberry red/white color is a orbital urban rail transit, urban/metropolitan rail line that encircles historical Moscow. The line is rebuilt from the Little Ring of the M ...
(54 km of lines, 31 stations)
Moscow Railway Moscow Railway () is a subsidiary of Russian Railways that handles half of Russia's suburban railway operations and a quarter of the country's passenger traffic. As of 2009 the railway, which has its headquarters near Komsomolskaya Square in Mosc ...
will be part of a single Moscow urban public transport system. 31 modern transport interchange hubs will be built on Moscow Central Circle. Transport hubs will connect the metro, railway, public and private transport. In their structure will work offices, shopping malls, shops and cafes. In 5 years built 10% of the existing urban road network. 400 km of roads built in 5 years. 118 bridges, overpass and tunnels. 140 pedestrian crossings, 12 traffic interchanges at the intersection with the
Moscow Ring Road The Moscow Automobile Ring Road (), or MKAD (), is a ring road running predominantly on the city border of Moscow with a length of 108.9 km (67.7 mi) and 35 exits (including ten interchanges). It was completed in 1962. The speed limi ...
, 8 highways. Moscow has ceased to be a leader in traffic jams among megacities, 16% Moscow improved its on busy roads renovation of industrial zones, the city return 13 thousand hectares of depressed areas. He served as Deputy
Mayor of Moscow The Mayor of Moscow () is the head and the highest-ranking official of Moscow, who leads the Government of Moscow, the main executive body of the city. Moscow is both a city and separate federal subject, according to the Constitution of ...
from 2010 to 2020. Expansion in Moscow in 2011 (the so-called "New Moscow"), the biggest in the history of the administrative-territorial division of the city's expansion project in Moscow is about 2.4 times at the expense of the Moscow region. New Moscow by 2015, 40% increase in the population of the new Moscow, a 2-fold increase in the number of jobs. in 4 years introduced 9.48 million m2 of real estate in New Moscow. built and put into operation 23 kindergartens, 8 schools, 9 objects of healthcare including 7 clinics. The first subway line, which stretches into new territories, became Sokolnicheskaya Line. The length of the renewable area - 7.6 km. It opened two new stations - Rumyantsevo and
Salaryevo Salaryevo () is a Moscow Metro station on the Sokolnicheskaya line. It opened on 15 February 2016 and was the southwestern terminus of the line, between Rumyantsevo and Filatov Lug stations. Salaryevo became the 200th station of the Moscow Metr ...
. 120 km of embankments of
Moskva River The Moskva (, ''Moskva-reka'') is a river that flows through western Russia. It rises about west of Moscow and flows roughly east through the Smolensk and Moscow Oblasts, passing through central Moscow. About southeast of Moscow, at the cit ...
will be landscaped, 24 bridges will be built, 40 new public space. in 2017 Moscow will have a unique world-class landscape park, park Zaryadye where previously there was
Rossiya Hotel The Rossiya Hotel () was a hotel in Moscow and was the List of largest hotels, largest hotel in the world from 1967 to 1980. Until its closure in 2006, it remained the second List of largest hotels in Europe, largest hotel in Europe, with 3,182 r ...
. 12-million a year park attendance. Since March 2012 he led the staff to address the issues and the construction of MIBC " Moscow-City" (due to the
2008 financial crisis The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC), was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes of the 2008 crisis included excessive speculation on housing values by both homeowners ...
had suspended work on the construction of the towers of the "
Federation Tower The Federation Tower () is a complex of two skyscrapers built on the 13th lot of the Moscow International Business Center in Moscow, Russia. The two skyscrapers are named Tower East or Vostok (Russian: ミ漬セムムひセミコ; literally means "East") and T ...
" and " Russia Tower" and complex "
Evolution Tower The Evolution Tower () is a skyscraper located on plots 2 and 3 of the MIBC in Moscow, Russia. The 55-story office building has a height of and a total area of . Noted in Moscow for its futuristic DNA-like shape, the building was designed by Bri ...
": due to the lack of credit resources investors or frozen work or out of the project). the plan was revised delivery of objects: all work will be completed in 2016; due to the bandwidth of access roads, it was decided to abandon the 20 thousand parking spaces in the "Moscow City" - because in the long term this could adversely affect the transport situation and lead to the collapse of the region. Instead, it was decided to reconstruct part of the streets in the area of MIBC, in particular to build new transport interchanges (the construction of seven additional multi-lane road junctions around 2.5 km length was completed in autumn 2012). In the spring of 2013 adopted a draft plan of industrial zone "ZiL", former
ZiL OJSC AMO ZiL, known fully as the Public Joint-Stock Company 窶 Likhachov Plant () and more commonly called ZiL (, was a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer that was based in Moscow. The last ZiL ...
plant. The territory is divided into nine functional parts, which will be built in residential neighborhoods, business center, parks, sports cluster, the production of cars. As a result, on the site of an abandoned industrial zone will "city within a city" with the available transport infrastructure, jobs and social facilities. in the new district will live 40 thousand people and about 50 thousand new jobs. The construction of the first facilities in the territory of the former
ZiL OJSC AMO ZiL, known fully as the Public Joint-Stock Company 窶 Likhachov Plant () and more commonly called ZiL (, was a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer that was based in Moscow. The last ZiL ...
plant began in late 2013. VTB Ice Palace was built in Zil area. Children's amusement park " Island of Dreams" is being built in 2016 on the territory of Nagatino Poima in
Nagatinsky Zaton District Nagatinsky Zaton District () is a district in Southern Administrative Okrug of Moscow, Russia, located on the right bank of the Moskva River. The name ''Nagatino'' comes from a former village, known since the 14th century, which was engulfed by Mos ...
. The territory of the new theme park covers 100 hectares and will include the world窶冱 biggest theme amusement park, multifunctional concert hall, multiplex, hotel, yacht club and children窶冱 yacht school. Much of this territory will be developed as a public park, including a pedestrian zone along the bank of the Moscow River. the theme park area comparable to the size of 25 football fields.
2017 FIFA Confederations Cup The 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup was the tenth and final edition of the FIFA Confederations Cup, a quadrennial international men's Association football, football tournament organised by FIFA. It was held in Russia, from 17 June to 2 July 2017, ...
and
2018 FIFA World Cup The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for national association football, football teams organized by FIFA. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018, after the country was awarded t ...
, Khusnullin directs the project for reconstruction of
Luzhniki stadium The Grand Sports Arena of the Luzhniki Olympic Complex, commonly known as Luzhniki Stadium, is the national stadium of Russia, located in its capital city, Moscow. Its total seating capacity of 78,011 makes it the List of football stadiums in R ...
and adjacent infrastructure. 6 training pitches including 3 field in the territory of Luzhniki. 11 new soccer fields, Spartak metro station, Luzhniki station. Luzhniki and
Otkrytiye Arena Lukoil Arena (), former Otkritie Bank Arena () and Otkritie Arena (), also known as Spartak Stadium () (the stadium's official name during the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and 2018 FIFA World Cup), is a multi-purpose stadium north-west of Moscow ...
will host both tournaments in Moscow. CSKA Moscow Stadium and
VTB Arena The VTB Arena 窶 Dynamo Central Stadium is a multi-purpose sports complex in Moscow, Russia. It consists of an ice hockey and an association football venue. The football stadium is officially named Dynamo Central Stadium "Lev Yashin". The ice ...
will be a training field during World Cup 2018. In September 2016 the movement on the
Moscow Central Circle The Moscow Central Circle or MCC (, ミ慴ヲミ), (Line 14) and marked in a strawberry red/white color is a orbital urban rail transit, urban/metropolitan rail line that encircles historical Moscow. The line is rebuilt from the Little Ring of the M ...
(MCC) was launched. For the first time in the history of the city at the same time we introduced a 54 km routes and 31 stations. From the first days of the MCC gained popularity among Muscovites: this ring every day transports more than 300 thousand passengers. in three and a half months 25 million passengers have used MCC. In 2016, in operation passed the 101.6 kilometers of roads, 45 bridges, tunnels and overpasses and 21 pedestrian crossing. Over the past year it was built more than 40 social facilities: kindergartens, schools, hospitals, sports and cultural facilities. The social infrastructure of the city has replenished with 10 school buildings, 14 kindergartens, five buildings of medical facilities, sports facilities and four objects of culture. Total 417 social facilities were built in six years, including 67 school buildings and blocks of primary school, 195 kindergartens, 56 health facilities, 63 sports facilities and 36 cultural facilities. 59 five-storey buildings demolished series has been dismantled in the past year (since the beginning of the program in 1644 demolished the house). Thus, urban resettlement of citizens from dilapidated housing program was implemented by 95 percent, and new apartments have received more than 150 thousand families. In 2016 in Moscow, built about 8 million m2 of real estate, including 3.3 million m2 of housing. At the same time 90 percent of all the entered facilities were built at the expense of extra-budgetary sources.


In the federal government

On 21 January 2020, Khusnullin was appointed
Deputy Prime Minister of Russia Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation () is a member of the Government of Russia The Russian Government () or fully titled the Government of the Russian Federation () is the highest federal executive governmental body o ...
for construction and regional development in Mishustin窶冱 cabinet. On 21 October 2020, Kremlin spokesman
Dmitry Peskov Dmitry Sergeyevich Peskov (, ; born 17 October 1967) is a Russian diplomat serving as the Kremlin Press Secretary, spokesman for President of Russia, Russian president Vladimir Putin since 2012.Crimea Crimea ( ) is a peninsula in Eastern Europe, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the smaller Sea of Azov. The Isthmus of Perekop connects the peninsula to Kherson Oblast in mainland Ukrain ...
with Khusnullin later in the day. The same day,
Oleksii Reznikov Oleksii Yuriiovych Reznikov (, ; born 18 June 1966) is a Ukrainian lawyer and politician who served as the List of Ministers of Defense (Ukraine), Minister of Defence of Ukraine from 4 November 2021 until his dismissal on 5 September 2023. ...
, the Ukrainian minister of reintegration of temporarily occupied territories, stated that Ukraine would resume the supply of water to Crimea through the
North Crimean Canal The North Crimean Canal, formerly known as the North Crimean Canal of the Lenin's Komsomol of Ukraine in Soviet times, is a land improvement canal for irrigation and watering of Kherson Oblast in southern Ukraine and the Crimean Peninsula. The c ...
after the peninsula is "deoccupied" and that until then, it is the responsibility of Russia to supply water.


Personal life

He was married to Lilia Khusnullina () until their divorce on 26 October 2018 after which she changed her name to Lilia Kharisova (). They have three children. In May 2011, his daughter Alina Khusnullina or Alina Kireeva (; born 1991 or 1992) became the owner of the BVI-based firm ''Brenigton Enterprises Limited'' which owned the
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
-based firm ''Belasa Ltd.'' and through her father's relationships in the Moscow Stroycomplex (building complex) () especially from Kazan, she owns nearly of farm ground, controls a 29.9% stake in the Chistopol hotel () in Tatarstan which is in addition to her grandmother Roza Khusnillina's 27.127% stake, and is a supervisory board member of a hotel company the ''Business Medical Center'' (). She and her husband own a luxury apartment in Moscow.Alternate website
archived on compromat.ru on 5 October 2021 as ミ樮ム威セムミセミスミセムムム ミソムミク ミソムミオミキミクミエミオミスムひオ: ミ渙サミオミシム紹スミスミクミコ ミ湲τひクミスミー ミミセミシミーミス, ムムびσエミオミスムミオムミコミクミオ ミエムムσキム袴 ミ斷クミコミセミサミーミケ ミ片ウミセムミセミイ ミク ミ漬クミコムひセム ミ・ミシミームミクミス, ミソミセミエムムσウミー ミ。ミイミオムひサミーミスミー ミ墫ミクミイミセミスミセミウミクム (Offshore carriers under the president: Putin's nephew Roman, student friends Nikolai Egorov and Viktor Khmarin, girlfriend Svetlana Krivonogikh).


Sanctions

In February 2022, Khusnullin was put on the European Union sanctions list for being "responsible for actions and policies that undermine and threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine as well as the stability or security in Ukraine." He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the
Russo-Ukrainian War The Russo-Ukrainian War began in February 2014 and is ongoing. Following Ukraine's Revolution of Dignity, Russia Russian occupation of Crimea, occupied and Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, annexed Crimea from Ukraine. It then ...
.


Honours and awards

* Medal of Merit in the All-Russia Census. (2002) * Honorary title of Merited Builder of Russia. (2004) * Honorary title of Merited Builder of the Republic of Tatarstan. (2005) * Medal "In Commemoration of the 1000th Anniversary of Kazan". (2005) * Medal "100 Years of Russia窶冱 Trade Unions". (2005) *
Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" The Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" () is a Russian medal. It was established on 2 March 1994 by Presidential Decree No.442. Its award criteria were modified on 6 January 1999 by Presidential Decree 19 and again on 7 September 201 ...
(2nd Class). (2008) * Order for Service to the Republic of Tatarstan. (2010) * Honored Builder of the Russian Federation (2013)


Notes


References


External links


government.ru
*Mark Galeotti's podcast ''In Moscow's shadows'', no. 101, 23 May 2023, second half. {{DEFAULTSORT:Khusnullin, Marat 1966 births Living people Deputy heads of government of the Russian Federation 21st-century Russian politicians Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia) Recipients of the Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class Politicians from Kazan Russian people of Tatar descent Russian individuals subject to European Union sanctions