Manus O'Riordan
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Manus O'Riordan (30 May 1949 – 26 September 2021) was an Irish trade union leader and political activist.


Biography

O'Riordan was the son of
Michael O'Riordan Michael O'Riordan (; 12 November 1917 – 18 May 2006) was the founder of the Communist Party of Ireland (3rd) and also fought with the Connolly Column in the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War. Early life O'Riordan was bo ...
and Kay Keohane, both socialists and activists. His father had fought in the
International Brigades The International Brigades () were soldiers recruited and organized by the Communist International to assist the Popular Front (Spain), Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War. The International Bri ...
during the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
, and this greatly influenced the trajectory of O'Riordan's life. He grew up in
Portobello, Dublin Portobello (, meaning 'beautiful harbour') is an area of Dublin in Ireland, within the southern city centre and bounded to the south by the Grand Canal (Ireland), Grand Canal. It came into existence as a small suburb south of the city in the 18t ...
. He got a scholarship to
Synge Street CBS Synge Street CBS (colloquially Synger) is a boys' non-fee-paying state school, under the auspices of the Edmund Rice Schools Trust, located in the Dublin 8 area of Dublin, Ireland. The school was founded in 1864 by Canon ...
and went on to get a BA degree in economics and politics from
University College Dublin University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
, followed by an MA in economics and labour history from the
University of New Hampshire The University of New Hampshire (UNH) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Durham, New Hampshire, United States. It was founded and incorporated in 1866 as a land grant coll ...
, Durham, U.S. On his return to Ireland he worked in the research department of the
Irish Transport and General Workers' Union The Irish Transport and General Workers Union (ITGWU) was a trade union representing workers, initially mainly labourers, in Ireland. History The union was founded by James Larkin and James Fearon in January 1909 as a general union. Initially ...
(ITGWU) and, after amalgamations, of
SIPTU SIPTU (; ''Services, Industrial, Professional and Technical Union''; ) is Ireland's largest trade union, with around 200,000 members. Most of these members are in the Republic of Ireland, although the union does have a Northern Ireland District ...
, the Services, Industrial, Professional and Technical Union, from 1971 to 2010.
Peter Cassells Peter Cassells (born 1949) is an Irish former trade union leader. Born in Navan, the older brother of Gaelic footballer Joe Cassells, Peter worked for the herbalist Sean Boylan before moving to Dublin and finding employment at the Department ...
said of him: "Without Manus's intellectual underpinning of the partnership process, there would have been no
partnership A partnership is an agreement where parties agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. The partners in a partnership may be individuals, businesses, interest-based organizations, schools, governments or combinations. Organizations ...
agreements." O'Riordan had been a member of the Connolly Youth Movement, but moved to the British and Irish Communist Organisation (BICO) which promoted the "two nations theory" that
Ulster Unionists The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a unionist political party in Northern Ireland. The party was founded as the Ulster Unionist Council in 1905, emerging from the Irish Unionist Alliance in Ulster. Under Edward Carson, it led unionist opposit ...
constituted a separate Irish national community with a right to self-determination. He joined the Democratic Socialist Party founded by
Jim Kemmy James Joseph Oliver Mary Kemmy (14 September 1936 – 25 September 1997) was an Irish socialist politician from Limerick, who started his political career in the Labour Party. He later left Labour, was elected as an independent Teachta Dála (T ...
in 1982. The DSP later merged with the Irish Labour Party, but O'Riordan did not follow them and remained unaffiliated. O'Riordan was a dedicated memorialist of the International Brigades in which his father had served during the Spanish Civil War. He was Ireland Secretary for the International Brigades Memorial Trust (IBMT) and a board member of Friends of the International Brigades Ireland. He defended the reputation of Frank Ryan of the Brigades, who was accused by some of reneging on his anti-fascist beliefs after his capture in Spain and removal to Germany. O'Riordan transcribed the interrogation notes of Ryan, which he said showed that he had not changed his views. He sent his research to the IBMT to publish. He was a lifelong supporter of Bohemian Football Club. On the day after his death, at an away game against
Dundalk Dundalk ( ; ) is the county town of County Louth, Ireland. The town is situated on the Castletown River, which flows into Dundalk Bay on the north-east coast of Ireland, and is halfway between Dublin and Belfast, close to and south of the bor ...
at
Oriel Park Oriel Park is a UEFA Category 2 football stadium located on the Carrickmacross Road in Dundalk, Ireland. The stadium is the home ground of Dundalk Football Club and is owned and operated by the club on land that has been leased from the Casey ...
, a minute's silence was held in his memory and banners raised saying RIP Manus and No Pasaran, the watchword of the International Brigades.


Personal life

At the ITGWU, O'Riordan met Annette MacDonald, whom he married in 1974. They had three children. O'Riordan was a man of broad cultural interests, including theatre and music. He was a singer himself; an habitué of the Góilín Singers Club, and the Irish Traditional Music Archive holds recordings of his singing.


Writings

O'Riordan wrote many articles on labour history and general history for publications such as the '' Irish Political Review'', ''Saothar'' and others. He also wrote several books and book chapters.


References


External references

ITMA recordings of the singing of Manus O'Riordan
{{DEFAULTSORT:ORiordan, Manus 1949 births 2021 deaths Alumni of University College Dublin People educated at Synge Street CBS People from Portobello, Dublin Trade unionists from Dublin (city) University of New Hampshire alumni