Manuel Tagüeña Lacorte (1913–1971) was a Spanish military officer of the

Spanish Republican Army The Spanish Republican Army ( es, Ejército de la República Española) was the main branch of the Armed Forces of the Second Spanish Republic between 1931 and 1939. It became known as People's Army of the Republic (''Ejército Popular de la Rep ...

. Before the

Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlism, Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebeli ...

, he was a member of the socialist youth and studied mathematics and physics at Madrid University. In July 1936 he led a militia column in the

Somosierra front Somosierra is a municipality in the Community of Madrid, Spain, located at 83 km north of Madrid, in the mountain pass with the same name, at an elevation of 1433 metres above sea level, being the northernmost town of Community of ...

, in August on the Tagus front and took part in the defense of Madrid. He joined the PCE in November 1936 and was one of the first commanders of the mixed brigades. He rose through the ranks from company to

army corps Corps (; plural ''corps'' ; from French , from the Latin "body") is a term used for several different kinds of organization. A military innovation by Napoleon I, the formation was first named as such in 1805. The size of a corps varies great ...

commander and he was promoted to Colonel. He was one of the Republican commanders in the retreat of Aragon. In the

battle of the Ebro The Battle of the Ebro ( es, Batalla del Ebro, ca, Batalla de l'Ebre) was the longest and largest battle of the Spanish Civil War and the greatest, in terms of manpower, logistics and material ever fought on Spanish soil. It took place between Ju ...

and in the

Catalonia Offensive The Catalonia Offensive ( ca, Ofensiva de Catalunya, es, Ofensiva de Cataluña) was part of the Spanish Civil War. The Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalist Army started the Offensive (military), offensive on 23 December 1938 an ...

, he led the XV Army Corps of Modesto's Army of the Ebro. After Casado’s coup in March 1939 he fled from the Monòver airfield to

France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...

. After the war, he came to

Mexico Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...

, left the PCE and died there in 1971.Thomas, Hugh. (2001). ''The Spanish Civil War.'' Penguin Books. London. p. 924

Notes

Bibliography

Beevor, Antony Sir Antony James Beevor, (born 14 December 1946) is a British military historian. He has published several popular historical works on the Second World War and the Spanish Civil War. Early life Born in Kensington, Beevor was educated at two ...

. ''The battle for Spain. The Spanish civil war, 1936–1939.'' Penguin Books. 2006. London. . *Jackson, Gabriel. ''The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931–1939.'' Princeton University Press. 1967. Princeton. *Preston, Paul. ''The Spanish Civil War. Reaction, revolution & revenge.'' Harper Perennial. 2006. London. , *Thomas, Hugh. ''The Spanish Civil War''. Penguin Books. 2001. London. Spanish military personnel of the Spanish Civil War (Republican faction) 1913 births 1971 deaths Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in the Soviet Union Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in France Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in Mexico Communist Party of Spain politicians {{Spain-mil-bio-stub