Manny SD Lopez
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Emmanuel "Manny" Santo Domingo Lopez (born June 30, 1958) is a Filipino political
activist Activism consists of efforts to promote, impede, direct or intervene in social, political, economic or environmental reform with the desire to make changes in society toward a perceived common good. Forms of activism range from mandate build ...
who advocates
direct democracy Direct democracy or pure democracy is a form of democracy in which the Election#Electorate, electorate directly decides on policy initiatives, without legislator, elected representatives as proxies, as opposed to the representative democracy m ...
. He is the convenor of such groups as the anti-
Bangsamoro Basic Law The Bangsamoro Organic Law (BOL; ), also known as the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL), and officially designated as Republic Act No. 11054, is a Philippine law that provided for the establishment of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindana ...
group that called itself Christian Peace Alliance and the anti-Benigno Aquino III group called EdlSA 2.22.15 Coalition. Previously he formed the EPIRMA, a group of direct democracy advocates. He ran for vice president under the Labor Party Philippines in the 2022 Philippine elections.


Personal life

Emmanuel Sto. Domingo Lopez who is better known as Manny SD Lopez was born in
Moncada, Tarlac Moncada, officially the Municipality of Moncada (; ; ), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Tarlac, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 62,819 people. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, with ...
to Rizalino Espejo Lopez, an engineer-farmer, and Olivia Pamintuan Sto. Domingo-Lopez, a public school teacher turned entrepreneur. Manny is the youngest among his siblings of five accomplished professionals. He attended primary school in Moncada North Elementary School and later transferred and graduated in Notre Dame of Manila in 1970. He then went to San Beda High School in Mendiola, Manila where he finished his High School in 1975. Ranking in the very top of the NCEE examinations, he enrolled in the University of the Philippines pursuing a degree in Social Science majors in Economics and Political Science. In UP, Manny SD Lopez started as a regular student scaling up to scholarly standard as he joined and became active officer of the prestigious Upsilon Sigma Phi. While in college, he managed his hobby and business of buying, fixing and selling cars. His political awareness and participation grew as he exited UP to pursue graduate studies in the United States.


Activism


Christian Peace Alliance

Lopez founded the Christian Peace Alliance to oppose the passage of the Philippine
Bangsamoro Basic Law The Bangsamoro Organic Law (BOL; ), also known as the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL), and officially designated as Republic Act No. 11054, is a Philippine law that provided for the establishment of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindana ...
(BBL). In a July 2015 forum in
Cebu City Cebu City, officially the City of Cebu, is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Central Visayas region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 964,169 people, making ...
, Lopez said the BBL is a clear and present danger to the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
' national security, interest and welfare, stating that it was patterned after the Federation of Malaysia. The proposed legislation, he said, will lead to the creation of a
Bangsamoro Bangsamoro, officially the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM; ; ), is an autonomous region in the Philippines, located in the southwestern portion of the island of Mindanao. Replacing the Autonomous Region in Muslim Minda ...
Islamic sub-state controlled by the
Moro Islamic Liberation Front The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF; ) is an Islamist group based in Mindanao, Philippines, which sought an autonomous region of the Moro people from the central government. The group has a presence in the Bangsamoro region of Mindanao, t ...
, allegedly a Malaysian-backed insurgent group that may eventually lead the sub-state to secede and declare independence. "The
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
n interest in the passage of the BBL is not to help
Filipino Muslims Islam in the Philippines is the second largest religion in the country, and the faith was the first-recorded Monotheism, monotheistic religion in the Philippines. Historically, Islam reached the Philippine archipelago in the 14th century, thro ...
; (the law) is designed for the purpose of creating a
buffer state A buffer state is a country geographically lying between two rival or potentially hostile great powers. Its existence can sometimes be thought to prevent conflict between them. A buffer state is sometimes a mutually agreed upon area lying between t ...
that prevents the Philippines from enforcing its legitimate claim on
Sabah Sabah () is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah has land borders with the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and Indonesia's North Kalima ...
," Lopez said. At a press conference prior to the forum, however, Lopez stated that the PCA has written its own version of an ideal BBL.


EdlSA 2.22.15 Coalition

The EdlSA 2.22.15 movement called for
Philippine The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
president
Benigno Aquino III Benigno Simeon Aquino III (; born Benigno Simeon Cojuangco Aquino III; February 8, 1960 – June 24, 2021), also known as Noynoy Aquino and colloquially as PNoy, was a Filipino politician who served as the 15th president of the Philippines ...
's and his cabinet's resignation in February 2015 and held a "people's summit" on mismanagement issues that the group claimed Aquino's government was answerable to the people for, the Mamasapano massacre chief among them.


EPIRMA

Earlier, in late 2013, Lopez, along with other direct democracy advocates, formed the EPIRMA (Empowered People's Initiative and Reform Movement Alliance), a group that initiated moves for a proper people's
initiative Popular initiative A popular initiative (also citizens' initiative) is a form of direct democracy by which a petition meeting certain hurdles can force a legal procedure on a proposition. In direct initiative, the proposition is put direct ...
or bill against an existing
pork barrel ''Pork barrel'', or simply ''pork'', is a metaphor for allocating government spending to localized projects in the representative's district or for securing direct expenditures primarily serving the sole interests of the representative. The u ...
system in Philippine government. In 2014, however, Lopez called the Archbishop of Cebu to seek the agglomeration of all groups on the same people's-initiative route that EPIRMA was taking in order to form a united front or coalition. With the agreement of the other organizations, mainly the Cebu Coalition headed by the Catholic
Archdiocese of Cebu The Archdiocese of Cebu (more formally the Archdiocese of the Most Holy Name of Jesus in Cebu; ; ; ; ) is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the Philippines and one of the ecclesiastical provinces of the Catholic Church in the ...
, a consequent merger was hatched that culminated in the "People's Congress" in Cebu City that launched the People's Initiative Against the Pork Barrel in August of that year. Meanwhile, at the same time that EPIRMA prepared for its participation in the initiative launch, Lopez had also been criticizing purportedly questionable military purchases under the Aquino administration.


2022 vice presidential campaign

Lopez was a nominee of the Labor Party Philippines for the 2022 vice presidential election. Lopez is in favor of amending the Omnibus Investment Code of 1987. He preferred on being appointed as secretary of Foreign Affairs or of Trade and Industry if elected as vice president.


Other advocacies

Lopez has also long been an advocate of environmental disaster preparedness.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lopez, Manny SD 1958 births Filipino activists Living people Labor Party Philippines politicians Candidates in the 2022 Philippine vice-presidential election People from Tarlac Politicians from Metro Manila