The Manipur Progressive Secular Alliance (MPSA) (formarly known as Secular Progressive Front (SPF) or Secular Progressive Alliance (SPA)) is a political alliance in
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
. The alliance includes six parties on a basis of an 18-point Common Agenda.
Formation
Secular Progressive Front
The
Leader of the Opposition
The Leader of the Opposition is a title traditionally held by the leader of the largest political party not in government, typical in countries utilizing the parliamentary system form of government. The leader of the opposition is typically se ...
and ex-
Chief Minister of Manipur
The chief minister of Manipur is the chief executive of the Indian state of Manipur. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's '' de jure'' head, but '' de facto'' executive authority rests with the chief minister. Follo ...
Okram Ibobi Singh
Okram Ibobi Singh (born 19 June 1948) is an Indian Politician who was the Chief Minister of Manipur from 2002 to 2017. In 2012, he helped his party win the state election for the third time with an absolute majority securing 42 out of the tota ...
formed the ''Secular Progressive Front''. The Congress President Sonia Gandhi accepted its formation. The SPF was founded after the resignation of three
Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from the
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the List of ruling p ...
, four from the
National People's Party, one from the
All India Trinamool Congress, and the withdrawal of one Independent from the
National Democratic Alliance in
Manipur
Manipur () ( mni, Kangleipak) is a States and territories of India, state in Northeast India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. It ...
on 17 June 2020.
On 18 June 2020, Singh said that the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British ...
had formed a coalition of like-minded parties in Manipur and called a special Assembly session to prove a majority.
The Secular Progressive Front met with Manipur's Governor
Najma Heptulla to attempt to form a government in Manipur. The SPF also seeks the removal of the Speaker of the Manipur Assembly,
Yumnam Khemchand Singh
Yumnam Khemchand Singh is a Bharatiya Janata Party politician from Manipur. He has been elected in Manipur Legislative Assembly election in 2017 and 2022 from Singjamei constituency as candidate of Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiy ...
.
However later the alliance didn't work & The SPF failed to form government in 2020.
MSPA formation
Later before the
2022 Manipur Legislative Assembly election
Legislative Assembly elections were held in Manipur from 28 February to 5 March 2022 in two phases, to elect 60 members of the Manipur Legislative Assembly. The results declared on 10 March 2022. The newly constituted assembly was named 12th ...
the Congress rebranded the SPA alliance with new partners. The Congress allied with CPI, CPI(M), Forward Bloc, Revolutionary Socialist Party & the Janata Dal (Secular). On 5 February 2022 Congress manipur incharge
Jairam ramesh announced that the new alliance will be called as Manipur Progressive Secular Alliance or simply the MPSA .
Current members
Members in Manipur assembly
The Front has the 5 members in the
Manipur Legislative Assembly.
See also
*
Left and Secular Alliance
*
Left and Democratic Front
*
Secular Proggresive Front (2002-2012)
The Secular Progressive Front was a political alliance in Manipur, India, which formed before the 2002 Manipur Legislative Assembly election and ruled Manipur from 2002 until 2012, when the alliance was broken.
Front members
The political par ...
References
Citations
{{Authority control
2020 establishments in Manipur
Political parties established in 2020
Political party alliances in India
Political parties in Manipur