Manfred Schubert (composer)
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Manfred Schubert (27 April 1937 – 10 June 2011) was a German composer, conductor and
music critic '' The Oxford Companion to Music'' defines music criticism as "the intellectual activity of formulating judgments on the value and degree of excellence of individual works of music, or whole groups or genres". In this sense, it is a branch of m ...
.


Life

Schubert was born the son of a lawyer in
Berlin-Charlottenburg Charlottenburg () is a Boroughs and localities of Berlin, locality of Berlin within the borough of Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf. Established as a German town law, town in 1705 and named after Sophia Charlotte of Hanover, Queen consort of Kingdom ...
. In his youth, he received violin and piano lessons; he passed his
Abitur ''Abitur'' (), often shortened colloquially to ''Abi'', is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany. It is conferred on students who pass their final exams at the end of ISCED 3, usually after twelve or thirteen year ...
in Berlin-Köpenick. From 1955 to 1960, he studied
music education Music education is a field of practice in which educators are trained for careers as primary education, elementary or secondary education, secondary music teachers, school or music conservatory ensemble directors. Music education is also a rese ...
with
Fritz Reuter Fritz Reuter (7 November 1810 – 12 July 1874; born as ''Heinrich Ludwig Christian Friedrich Reuter'') was a novelist from Northern Germany who was a prominent contributor to Low German literature. Early life Fritz Reuter was born at Stavenhage ...
,
Georg Knepler Georg Knepler (21 December 1906 – 14 January 2003) was an Austrian pianist, Conducting, conductor and musicologist. Life Born in Vienna, Knepler was a son of the composer and librettist and nephew of the music publisher and impresario . He ...
and Siegfried Bimberg and
Slavic studies Slavic (American English) or Slavonic (British English) studies, also known as Slavistics, is the academic field of area studies concerned with Slavic peoples, Slavic peoples, languages, literature, history, and culture. Originally, a Slavist or ...
at the
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin The Humboldt University of Berlin (, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany. The university was established by Frederick William III on the initiative of Wilhelm von Humboldt, ...
. Von 1960 bis 1963 war er for
musical composition Musical composition can refer to an Originality, original piece or work of music, either Human voice, vocal or Musical instrument, instrumental, the musical form, structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new pie ...
with
Rudolf Wagner-Régeny Rudolf Wagner-Régeny (28 August 1903, Szászrégen, Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary, Austro-Hungarian Empire (now Reghin, Romania) – 18 September 1969, Berlin) was a composer, conductor, and pianist. Born in Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary, ...
at the
Academy of Arts, Berlin The Academy of Arts () is a state arts institution in Berlin, Germany. The task of the Academy is to promote art, as well as to advise and support the states of Germany. The academy's predecessor organization was founded in 1696 by Elector F ...
. From 1962 to 1990, he worked regularly as a music critic for the ''
Berliner Zeitung The ''Berliner Zeitung'' (; ) is a daily newspaper based in Berlin, Germany. Founded in East Germany in 1945, it is the only East German paper to achieve national prominence since Reunification of Germany, reunification. It is published by Berl ...
'', after that only sporadically. In 1978, he conducted the
Staatskapelle Berlin The Staatskapelle Berlin () is a German orchestra and the resident orchestra of the Berlin State Opera, Unter den Linden. The orchestra is one of the oldest in the world. Until the fall of the German Empire in 1918 the orchestra's name was , i.e ...
at a guest concert in Lyon. From 1984 to 1985, he worked as a
lecturer Lecturer is an academic rank within many universities, though the meaning of the term varies somewhat from country to country. It generally denotes an academic expert who is hired to teach on a full- or part-time basis. They may also conduct re ...
in composition and
instrumentation Instrumentation is a collective term for measuring instruments, used for indicating, measuring, and recording physical quantities. It is also a field of study about the art and science about making measurement instruments, involving the related ...
at the
Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler" ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions with the right to ...
. Since 1963, he lived in Berlin as a freelance composer. Schubert died in Berlin at the age of 74. His estate is owned by the
Berlin State Library The Berlin State Library (; officially abbreviated as ''SBB'', colloquially ''Stabi'') is a universal library in Berlin, Germany, and a property of the German public cultural organization the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation (). Founded in ...
.


Work


Compositions

Source:


Orchestral works

* 1965: ''Tanzstudien'', for small orchestra (15') * 1966: ''Orchestermusik 66'' (Paean) (7') * 1966: ''Suite für Orchester'' (22') * 1970: ''Divertimento für Orchester'' (14') * 1971: ''Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester'' (22') * 1972: ''Hommage à
Rudolf Wagner-Régeny Rudolf Wagner-Régeny (28 August 1903, Szászrégen, Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary, Austro-Hungarian Empire (now Reghin, Romania) – 18 September 1969, Berlin) was a composer, conductor, and pianist. Born in Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary, ...
'', Concertante meditations for harp solo, 13 string instruments, percussion and celesta (20') * 1974: ''Cantilena e Capriccio'', per violino ed orchestra (16') * 1979–82: ''I. Sinfonie'', for large orchestra (32') * 1988: ''Konzert für zwei Violinen und Orchester'' (25') * 1990: ''Vogelreden III'', Capriccio für 6 Flöten (1 Spieler) und Streichorchester (22') * 1998–05: ''Ein ökumenisches Te Deum'', for four solo voices, speaker, eight-part mixed choir, organ and large orchestra (75')


Chamber music

* 1961: ''Musik für sieben Instrumente'' (12') * 1963: ''I. Streichquartett'' (16') * 1966: ''Sonata per flauto solo'' (15') * 1967: ''Moments musicaux'', for wind quintet (12') * 1967: ''Septett'' (11') * 1967/68: ''Nachtstück und Passacaglia'', for octet (17') * 1970: ''II. Streichquartett'' (14') * 1975: ''Evocazione'', per undici esecutori (10') * 1984/85: ''Vogelreden II'', Concertante Duo for Flute and Harp (12') * 1987: ''Elegia con elgeganza'', Canto aleatorio V per contrabbasso solo (9') * 1987: ''Ramificazioni'', Canto aleatorio VI per arpa sola (9') * 2002: ''Trazóm Suédama'', Trio for oboe, violin and violoncello (18')


Piano pieces

* 1960: ''Variazioni per pianoforte'' (11') * 1961: ''I. Klaviersonate'' (10') * 1963: ''II. Klaviersonate'' (11') * 1967: ''Serenata semplice'' (3') * 1969: ''Vier Cembalostücke'' (7') * 1976: ''Esde Hafis'', Canto aleatorio II per pianoforte solo (7')


Vocal music

* 1964: ''Acht Lieder'', on poems by
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known as Bertolt Brecht and Bert Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a p ...
(9') * 1964: ''Traumwald'', Four Lieder on poems by
Christian Morgenstern Christian Otto Josef Wolfgang Morgenstern (6 May 1871 – 31 March 1914) was a German writer and poet from Munich. Morgenstern married Margareta Gosebruch von Liechtenstern on 7 March 1910. He worked for a while as a journalist in Berlin ...
for baritone and String Orchestra (6') * 1973: ''Canzone amorose'', Concerto for baritone and large orchestra on poems by
Johannes Bobrowski Johannes Bobrowski (originally ''Johannes Konrad Bernhard Bobrowski''; 9 April 1917 – 2 September 1965) was a German lyric poet, narrative writer, adaptor and essayist. Life Bobrowski was born on 9 April 1917Bobrowski, Johannes (1984). ''S ...
(22') * 1986: ''Nachtgesänge'', after
Carl Friedrich Zelter Carl Friedrich Zelter (11 December 1758 15 May 1832)Grove/Fuller-Datei:Carl-Friedrich-Zelter.jpegMaitland, 1910. The Zelter entry takes up parts of pages 593-595 of Volume V. was a German composer, conductor and teacher of music. Working in his ...
together with two intermezzi for medium voice and small orchestra (
Goethe Johann Wolfgang (von) Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath who is widely regarded as the most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a wide-ranging influence on Western literature, literary, Polit ...
) (20') * 1992: ''Miserere'', for eight–part mixed choir and organ (8') * 1996: ''Misericordia ejus'', antiphon for 2 mixed choirs a cappella (12') * 1995–97: ''Missa viadrina'', for eight–part mixed choir a cappella (50') * 2006: ''Zweite Romantik'', seven sonnets for medium voice and piano (32')


Poetry collections

* 1997–2009: ''Blaues Haus auf rotem Grund''; Reisegedichte * 1998–2006: ''Muse und Metier''; Künstlerprobleme * 1993–2009: ''Wetterleuchten''; Gedichte zwischen Hoffnung und Zweifel


Prizes

* Composition Prize at the
Prague Spring International Music Festival The Prague Spring International Music Festival (, commonly , Prague Spring) is a classical music festival held every year in Prague, Czech Republic, with symphony orchestras and chamber music ensembles from around the world. The first festival ...
(1966) * (1966) * Prize of the (1966, 1969) *
Hanns Eisler Prize The Hanns Eisler Prize was an East-German music award, named after the composer Hanns Eisler. It was awarded by Radio DDR – with advisory participation of the music section of the Akademie der Künste der DDR in Berlin (East) and the (VDK) †...
of the
Rundfunk der DDR Rundfunk der DDR (, 'GDR Broadcasting'; from about 1948 to 1972 Deutscher Demokratischer Rundfunk, 'German Democratic Broadcasting') was the collective designation for radio broadcasting organized by the State Broadcasting Committee in the East ...
(1977) * Recognition by the
International Rostrum of Composers The International Rostrum of Composers (IRC) is an annual forum organized by the International Music Council that offers broadcasting representatives the opportunity to exchange and publicize pieces of contemporary classical music. It is funded by c ...
of the
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
in Paris (1984)


Further reading

* ''Schubert, Manfred.'' In: Wilfried W. Bruchhäuser: ''Komponisten der Gegenwart im Deutschen Komponisten-Interessenverband. Ein Handbuch.'' 4th edition. Deutscher Komponisten-Interessenverband, Berlin 1995, , . * Vera Grützner: ''Manfred Schubert''. In ''
Komponisten der Gegenwart The ''Komponisten der Gegenwart'' (KDG) is a music encyclopedia in the German language about composers of the 20th and 21st century. It is a looseleaf service with information on currently about 900 composers. Editors Hanns-Werner Heister and Wa ...
'' (KDG). Edition Text & Kritik, Munich 1996, .Vera Grützner in
Munzinger-Archiv Munzinger-Archiv is a German Publishing, publisher and online encyclopedia based in the Baden-Württemberg city of Ravensburg. The content of the archive includes entries about people in politics, business, culture, sport, music and society, abou ...

Manfred Schubert
/ref> * ''Manfred Schubert.'' In
Peter Hollfelder Peter Hollfelder (24 November 1930 – 6 December 2005) was a German classical pianist. Life Born in Munich, supported by the Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes, Hollfelder studied at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München. His teachers ...
: ''Geschichte der Klaviermusik.'' Volume 1. Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven 1989, , .


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Schubert, Manfred German music critics German conductors (music) 20th-century German classical composers Academic staff of the Hochschule für Musik Hanns Eisler Berlin 1937 births 2011 deaths Musicians from Berlin