Mamfe or Mamfé is a city in and the capital of
Manyu, a division of the
Southwest Region in
Cameroon
Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. It shares boundaries with Nigeria to the west and north, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the R ...
. It is from the border of
Nigeria
Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
, on the
Manyu River. It has a population of 42,500 (2024 estimates)
It is known as a centre for
traditional religion (e.g.,
Obasinjom and Ekpe Society) and
traditional medicine
Traditional medicine (also known as indigenous medicine or folk medicine) refers to the knowledge, skills, and practices rooted in the cultural beliefs of various societies, especially Indigenous groups, used for maintaining health and treatin ...
. Mamfe used to be known for bad infrastructure within the city limits, especially the roads, but in recent times the roads have been tarred and are currently in good condition. The roads leading in and out of the city have also been tarred e.g., Mamfe - Bamenda, Mamfe - Kumba, Mamfe - Ekok.
The
Peace Corps
The Peace Corps is an Independent agency of the U.S. government, independent agency and program of the United States government that trains and deploys volunteers to communities in partner countries around the world. It was established in Marc ...
has maintained a presence in the Mamfe area since they entered the country in 1962.

Since 2017, Mamfe has been a frequent battleground in the
Anglophone Crisis. The city saw heavy fighting in December 2017, when the Cameroonian Army battled the
Ambazonia Defence Forces for control over Mamfe and the surroundings. In May 2020, separatist fighters assassinated the newly elected mayor, Ashu Priestly Ojong.
As of January 2023, suspected separatist fighters stormed Mamfe and set a
Total petrol station on fire.
Etymology
The name "Mamfe" comes from the
ayangi language When Germans first arrived in the area via the Cross River, the Germans greeted a local man at the Egbekaw River site who was carrying sand from the shore and tried interrogating him about where they were. The Banyang man didn't understand and only said in his dialect, "Mamfie fah?" ("Where should I put it?"). The Germans heard this as "Mamfe" and named the area so.
Demographics
The Egbekaw village is the native/pioneer of Mamfe town. The inhabitants speak a
Bayang language as their mother tongue, called
Nyang, although English is the official language spoken along with
Pidgin
A pidgin , or pidgin language, is a grammatically simplified form of contact language that develops between two or more groups of people that do not have a language in common: typically, its vocabulary and grammar are limited and often drawn f ...
and several other dialects, including
Ejagham. The city is also noteworthy for the high proportion of Nigerians who live there.
Education
Mamfe has no university yet, but the Catholic university is now under construction. The
Mamfe Girls College was Cameroon's first all-female boarding school. There is also a teachers' training college, and several vocational schools.
Cuisine

Popular local foods in Mamfe include
eru and
fu-fu, plantains with ndole, and
fu-fu and ogbono soup, koki and plantains.
Climate
Mamfe has a
tropical monsoon climate
An area of tropical monsoon climate (occasionally known as a sub-equatorial, tropical wet climate or a tropical monsoon and trade-wind littoral climate) is a tropical climate subtype that corresponds to the Köppen climate classification category ' ...
(
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
''Am''). As Mamfe is in a river valley, humidity can be over 90% and temperatures can exceed 120 F (49 °C) during the Dry Season (February - April). During the rest of the year, temperatures remain in the 80-90s (27 to 37 °C) and only fall during the Rainy Season, sometimes to 70F (21 °C).
The climate can be very uncomfortable for travellers, but tourism is beginning in the area, though small. Points of interest are the old German bridge, the Mamfe Cross, the Mamfe River by boat, and the Mamfe Cathedral. Hotels are few, but can and do accommodate western travellers.
Notable people
*
George Elokobi (b. 1986), professional footballer
*
Pauline Nalova Lyonga, education minister
*
Late Chief Solomon Ashu Arrey of Ossing (1905-2005)
*Senator Mfaw Tabetando Ndiepnso
*
Matilda Nkwo, First Miss Cameroon, 1977, Miss Commonwealth Nigeria, 1988
*Honorable Enow Tanjong ( first governor of the region post colonization and Former member of parliament representing the Manyu people, Built the first church n the area.)
References
{{Coord, 5, 46, N, 9, 17, E, region:CM_type:city, display=title
Populated places in Southwest Region (Cameroon)