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Malpur State ( gu, માલપુર; hi, मालपुर) was a small
princely state A princely state (also called native state or Indian state) was a nominally sovereign entity of the British Indian Empire that was not directly governed by the British, but rather by an Indian ruler under a form of indirect rule, subject to ...
belonging to the
Mahi Kantha Agency Mahi Kantha was a political agency or collection of princely states in British India, within the Gujarat Division of Bombay Presidency. In 1933, the states of the Mahi Kantha Agency, except for Danta, were included in the Western India States ...
of the
Bombay Presidency The Bombay Presidency or Bombay Province, also called Bombay and Sind (1843–1936), was an administrative subdivision (province) of British India, with its capital in the city that came up over the seven islands of Bombay. The first mainl ...
during the era of the
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi language, Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Q ...
. It was centered on
Malpur Malpur is a census town in Aravalli district in the Indian state of Gujarat. History Malpur State was an Indian princely state founded about the middle of the fifteenth century. Rawal Virajmal, son of Rao Kiratsinghji of Idar State, was s ...
town, in present-day
Aravalli district Aravalli district is a district in the state of Gujarat in India that came into being on August 15, 2013, becoming the 29th district of the state. The district has been carved out of the Sabarkantha district. The district headquarters are at Modas ...
of
Gujarat State Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the ninth- ...
.


History

Malpur State was founded in 1466, but little is known about its early history. Rawal Virajmal, son of Rao Kiratsinghji of
Idar State Idar State, also known as Edar, was a princely state located in present-day Gujarat state of India. During the British era, it was a part of the Mahi Kantha Agency, within the Gujarat Division of Bombay Presidency. History Idar State was a ...
, was succeeded on 12 April 1882 by his son Rawal Dipsinhji Sheosinhji, born in 1863. Malpur State was merged with
Baroda State Baroda State was a state in present-day Gujarat, ruled by the Gaekwad dynasty of the Maratha Confederacy from its formation in 1721 until its Instrument of Accession, accession to the newly formed Dominion of India in 1949. With the city of Ba ...
under the
Attachment Scheme Baroda and Gujarat States Agency was a political agency of British India, managing the relations of the British government of the Bombay Presidency with a collection of princely states. The political agent, who was also Collector of the Britis ...
in December 1943.McLeod, John; ''Sovereignty, power, control: politics in the States of Western India, 1916–1947;'' Leiden u.a. 1999; ; p. 160 The last ruler was Rawal Shri Gambhirsinhji Himatsinhji, born 27 October 1914 and who acceded to the throne on 23 June 1923.Princely States of India
/ref> He was educated at Scott College, Sadra and Mayo College,
Ajmer Ajmer is one of the major and oldest cities in the Indian state of Rajasthan and the centre of the eponymous Ajmer District. It is located at the centre of Rajasthan. It is also known as heart of Rajasthan. The city was established as "''Aj ...
and nominally ruled till 1947 while the process for joining
India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
was active. Finally Baroda State acceded to the Indian Union on 1 May 1949.


Rulers

The rulers of Malpur State bore the title ''Raol''. *???? –1780 .... *1780–1796 Indrasinhji *1796 Jamalsinhji (d. 1796) *1796–1816 Takhtsinhji Jamalsinhji *1816 –1822 Shivsinhji I *1822–1843 .... -Manager *1843–18.. Dipsinhji I (b. 1822 – d. 18..) *1875–1882 Shivsinhji II Khumansinhji (1841–1882) *12 Apr 1882 – 1914 Dipsinhji II (1863–1914) *1914–1923 Jaswatsinhji Dipsinhji (1886–1923) *23 Jun 1923 – 1947 Gambhirsinhji Himmatsinhji (1914–1969) *23 Jun 1923 – 1935 .... -Manager *11 May 1969 Gambhirsinhji Himmatsinhji (died) * Present Chief of the Ruling Family and Maha Raolji – Saheb Shri Krishnasinhji (b. 1954)


See also

*
List of Rajput dynasties and states During the medieval and later feudal/colonial periods, many parts of the Indian subcontinent were ruled as sovereign or princely states by various dynasties of Rajputs. The Rajputs rose to political prominence after the large empires of ancie ...
*
Baroda and Gujarat States Agency Baroda and Gujarat States Agency was a political agency of British India, managing the relations of the British government of the Bombay Presidency with a collection of princely states. The political agent, who was also Collector of the Britis ...
*
Political integration of India After the Indian independence in 1947, the dominion of India was divided into two sets of territories, one under direct British rule, and the other under the suzerainty of the British Crown, with control over their internal affairs remaining ...


References

Aravalli district Princely states of Gujarat States and territories established in 1466 1943 disestablishments in India Rajputs {{Gujarat-geo-stub