The Mallard Song is an ancient tradition of
All Souls' College, Oxford
All Souls College (official name: The College of All Souls of the Faithful Departed, of Oxford) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Unique to All Souls, all of its members automatically become fellows (i.e., full me ...
. It is sung every year at the Bursar's Dinner in March and the college's
Gaudy in November and also sung in a separate special ceremony once a century.
The ceremony
In the ceremony, Fellows parade around the college with flaming torches, led by a "Lord Mallard" who is carried in a chair, in search of a giant
mallard
The mallard () or wild duck (''Anas platyrhynchos'') is a dabbling duck that breeds throughout the temperate and subtropical Americas, Eurasia, and North Africa. It has been introduced to New Zealand, Australia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay, Arge ...
that supposedly flew out of the foundations of the college when it was being built in 1437. The procession is led by an individual carrying a duck — originally dead, now just wooden — tied to the end of a vertical pole. The ceremony was last held in 2001, with
Martin Litchfield West
Martin Litchfield West, (23 September 1937 – 13 July 2015) was a British philologist and classical scholar. In recognition of his contribution to scholarship, he was appointed to the Order of Merit in 2014.
West wrote on ancient Greek music ...
acting as Lord Mallard. His predecessor as Lord Mallard was
Cosmo Lang, who presided over the centenary ceremony in 1901.
The song
The words of the song are as follows:
:The Griffine, Bustard, Turkey & Capon
:Lett other hungry Mortalls gape on
:And on theire bones with Stomacks fall hard,
:But lett All Souls' Men have ye Mallard.
:''CHORUS'':
:''Hough the bloud of King Edward,''
:''By ye bloud of King Edward,''
:''It was a swapping, swapping mallard!''
:Some storys strange are told I trow
:By
Baker
A baker is a tradesperson who baking, bakes and sometimes Sales, sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery.
History
Ancient histo ...
,
Holinshead &
Stow
:Of Cocks & Bulls, & other queire things
:That happen'd in ye Reignes of theire Kings.
:''CHORUS''
:The Romans once admir'd a gander
:More than they did theire best Commander,
:Because hee saved, if some don't foolle us,
:The place named from ye
Scull of Tolus.
:''CHORUS''
:The Poets fain'd Jove turn'd a Swan,
:But lett them prove it if they can.
:To mak't appeare it's not att all hard:
:Hee was a swapping, swapping mallard.
:''CHORUS''
:Hee was swapping all from bill to eye,
:Hee was swapping all from wing to thigh;
:His swapping tool of generation
:Oute swapped all ye wingged Nation.
:''CHORUS''
:Then lett us drink and dance a Galliard
:in ye Remembrance of ye Mallard,
:And as ye Mallard doth in Poole,
:Let's dabble, dive & duck in Boule.
:''CHORUS''
Folk song
A folksong (
Roud 1517) found in southern England is an accumulative song about the body of the mallard.
References
External links
*{{cite web, url=http://www.all-souls.ox.ac.uk/events/mallard.php , title=Special Events... The Mallard Society, publisher=All Souls College, accessdate=2009-05-17 , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070605042509/http://www.all-souls.ox.ac.uk/events/mallard.php , archive-date = 2007-06-05
English folk songs
All Souls College, Oxford
Oxfordshire folklore
Music in Oxford
Culture of the University of Oxford
Leda (mythology)
Classical mythology in music
Songs about birds
Ducks in popular culture