Malcolm MacDonald (music Critic)
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Malcolm MacDonald (26 February 1948 – 27 May 2014), also known by the alias Calum MacDonald, was a British author, mainly about music.


Biography

MacDonald was born in
Nairn Nairn (; ) is a town and former royal burgh in the Highland (council area), Highland Council council areas of Scotland, area of Scotland. It is an ancient fishing port and market town around east of Inverness, at the point where the River Nair ...
,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
and educated at the Royal High School, Edinburgh, and
Downing College Downing College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge and currently has around 950 students. Founded in 1800, it was the only college to be added to the university between 1596 and 1869, ...
,
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
. He lived in England from 1971 until his death, first in London and from 1992 in
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( , ; abbreviated Glos.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Herefordshire to the north-west, Worcestershire to the north, Warwickshire to the north-east, Oxfordshire ...
. He died at
Leckhampton Leckhampton is a village and a district in south Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. The area is in the civil parish of Leckhampton with Warden Hill and is part of the district of Cheltenham. The population of the civil parish taken at the Un ...
Hospice. He wrote several books, notably volumes on
Brahms Johannes Brahms (; ; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor of the mid- Romantic period. His music is noted for its rhythmic vitality and freer treatment of dissonance, often set within studied ye ...
, Schoenberg, John Foulds,
Edgard Varèse Edgard Victor Achille Charles Varèse (; also spelled Edgar; December 22, 1883 – November 6, 1965) was a French and American composer who spent the greater part of his career in the United States. Varèse's music emphasizes timbre and rhythm; h ...
, the Scottish composer-pianist
Ronald Stevenson Ronald James Stevenson (6 March 1928 – 28 March 2015) was a Scottish composer, pianist, and music scholar. Biography The son of a Scottish father and Welsh mother, Stevenson was born in Blackburn, Lancashire, in 1928. He studied at the Roya ...
and a three-volume study of the 32
symphonies A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra. Although the term has had many meanings from its origins in the ancient Greek era, by the late 18th century the word had taken on the meaning c ...
of
Havergal Brian William Havergal Brian (29 January 187628 November 1972) was an English composer, librettist, and church organist. He is best known for having composed 32 symphonies—an unusually high number amongst his contemporaries—25 of them ...
. Other books include a tourist guidebook to the city of Edinburgh and a multi-volume edition of the musical journalism of Havergal Brian. He contributed chapters to symposia on Brahms,
Alan Bush Alan Dudley Bush (22 December 1900 – 31 October 1995) was a British composer, pianist, conductor, teacher and political activist. A committed communist, his uncompromising political beliefs were often reflected in his music. He composed prol ...
,
Erik Bergman Erik Valdemar Bergman (24 November 1911 – 24 April 2006) was a composer of european classical music, classical music from Finland. Bergman's style ranged widely, from Romanticism in his early works (many of which he later prohibited from bein ...
,
Shostakovich Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich, group=n (9 August 1975) was a Soviet-era Russian composer and pianist who became internationally known after the premiere of his Symphony No. 1 (Shostakovich), First Symphony in 1926 and thereafter was regarded ...
, Bernard Stevens, Ronald Stevenson, Varèse, an essay on Czesław Marek to a symposium on Swiss Composers, and another on Scottish composers to a symposium on musical nationalism in Great Britain and
Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
. He also compiled catalogues of the works of John Foulds, Shostakovich,
Luigi Dallapiccola Luigi Dallapiccola (3 February 1904 – 19 February 1975) was an Italian composer known for his lyrical twelve-tone compositions. Biography Dallapiccola was born in Pisino d'Istria (at the time part of Austria-Hungary, current Pazin, Croati ...
and
Antal Doráti Antal Doráti (, , ; 9 April 1906 – 13 November 1988) was a Hungarian-born conductor and composer who became a naturalized American citizen in 1943. Biography Antal Doráti was born in Budapest to a Jewish family. His father Alexander Do ...
and contributed articles to many musical encyclopaedias such as the
New Grove ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' is an encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians. Along with the German-language '' Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart'', it is one of the largest reference works on the history and th ...
. He was editor of the modern-music journal
Tempo In musical terminology, tempo (Italian for 'time'; plural 'tempos', or from the Italian plural), measured in beats per minute, is the speed or pace of a given musical composition, composition, and is often also an indication of the composition ...
, which he joined in 1972 as assistant to the then editor David Drew, until December 2013, and was a copious contributor to other English-language music-journals and magazines. For these and other journalistic purposes he used the nom-de-plume "Calum MacDonald" because at the outset of his writing career, which began with record reviewing for the journal ''Records & Recording'', confusion arose between him and the composer
Malcolm MacDonald Malcolm John MacDonald (17 August 1901 – 11 January 1981) was a British politician and diplomat. He was initially a Labour Party (UK), Labour Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP), but in 1931 followed his father ...
, who was a long-established record reviewer for ''
The Gramophone ''Gramophone'' (known as ''The Gramophone'' prior to 1970) is a magazine published monthly in London, devoted to classical music, particularly to reviews of recordings. It was founded in 1923 by the Scottish author Compton Mackenzie who continue ...
''. As Calum MacDonald he also reviewed regularly for ''
BBC Music Magazine ''BBC Music Magazine'' is a British monthly magazine that focuses primarily on classical music. The first issue appeared in September 1992. BBC Worldwide, the commercial subsidiary of the BBC, was the original owner and publisher together with ...
'' and ''
International Record Review ''International Record Review'' was an independent British monthly classical music magazine. First published in March 2000, and defunct by April 2015 according to its website,International Record Review websit Retrieved 3 April 2015. the magazine ...
''. In 1996 he edited for performance, and orchestrated the final portions of, the ballet ''Soirées de Barcelone'' by
Roberto Gerhard Robert Gerhard i Ottenwaelder (; 25 September 1896 – 5 January 1970) was a Spanish and British composer, musical scholar, and writer, generally known outside his native region of Catalonia as Roberto Gerhard.Malcolm MacDonald. 'Gerhard, Roberto' ...
, which was broadcast that year, performed by the
BBC Philharmonic Orchestra The BBC Philharmonic is a national British broadcasting symphony orchestra and is one of five radio orchestras maintained by the British Broadcasting Corporation. The Philharmonic is a department of the BBC North Group division based at Media ...
, in a concert to mark the fiftieth anniversary of the
BBC Third Programme The BBC Third Programme was a national radio station produced and broadcast from 1946 until 1967, when it was replaced by BBC Radio 3. It first went on the air on 29 September 1946 and became one of the leading cultural and intellectual forces ...
. MacDonald was a prime mover in the revival of interest in the music of John Foulds, publishing his book on Foulds in 1975 and working with
Lewis Foreman Lewis Foreman (born 1941) is a musicologist and author of books, articles, programme notes and CD sleeve notes on classical music, specialising in British music. He has been particularly associated with the Dutton Epoch and Lyrita record labels ...
on the four volumes of his light music recorded by Dutton Epoch between 2010 and 2013. He also composed a number of works, mainly piano pieces and songs.


Writings (selected list)


Books

* (limited edition) * * * * * * No ISBN. 'Reprinted from ''Tempo 143'' ' * * * * * * * * Revised edition of the 1976 ''Master Musicians'' volume. *


Articles in symposia

* 'David Blake'; 'Postlude – a note on Christopher Shaw' in Lewis Foreman (ed), ''British Music Now: A Guide to the Work of Younger Composers'' (London,1975) * 'Three Works by Erik Bergman' in J. Parsons (ed), ''Erik Bergman, A Seventieth Birthday Tribute'' (Helsinki, 1981) * 'Words and Music in Late Shostakovich' in C. Norris (ed), ''Shostakovich: the Man and his Music'' (London, 1982) * 'Aspects of Scottish Musical Nationalism in the 20th Century, with special reference to the Music of F.G. Scott, Ronald Center and Ronald Stevenson' in T. Mäkelä (ed), ''Music and Nationalism in 20th-century Great Britain and Finland'' (Hamburg, 1997) * '"Dear Crusoe ... Always your Freitag": the Brian letters at McMaster University'; 'Havergal Brian's Letter to Herbert Thompson: some implications'; ' ''The Gothic'': music and meaning'; 'Brian as Faust'; 'Psalm 23 – early Brian or late?'; 'Let the Roar of the Tigers be heard in the Land', all in J. Schaarwächter (ed), ''HB: Aspects of Havergal Brian'' (Aldershot, 1997) * 'A Plaited Music: Ronald Stevenson at 70' in 'Meeting Ronald Stevenson', symposium in ''Chapman'' 89–90 ed. Joy Hendry (Edinburgh, 1998) * 'Czesław Marek and his ''Sinfonia in Walton & Baldassare (eds), ''Musik im exil: Die Schweiz und das Ausland 1918–1945'' (Berne, 2005) * 'The Orchestral Music' in Colin Scott-Sutherland (ed), ''Ronald Stevenson: The Man and his Music, A Symposium'' (London, Toccata Press, 2005) * ' "I took a simple little theme and developed it": Shostakovich's string concertos and sonatas' in Pauline Fairclough and David Fanning (eds), '' The Cambridge Companion to Shostakovich'' (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2008)


Articles

* Many articles in the ''Newsletter'' of The
Havergal Brian William Havergal Brian (29 January 187628 November 1972) was an English composer, librettist, and church organist. He is best known for having composed 32 symphonies—an unusually high number amongst his contemporaries—25 of them ...
Society (see Articles in Symposia for those republished in 1997) * 'Havergal Brian' (''The Listener'', 15 July 1971) * 'Sense and Sound: Gerhard's Fourth Symphony' (''Tempo'' No.100, 1972) * 'Ronald Stevenson' (''Musical Events'', 1972) * 'Visionary and Craftsman: Scriabin and Enescu' (''The Listener'', 8 September 1983) * 'Visionary Ecstasy: Szymanowski's Third Symphony' (''The Listener'', 15 September 1983) * 'Unreconciled Spirit: Franz Liszt 100 Years On' (''The Listener'', 24 July 1986) * 'Sombre Tragedy: Karl Amadeus Hartmann's Symphonies' (''The Listener'', 4 September 1986) * 'Spinner's Violin Sonata – Why Op.1?' (''Tempo'' No.161/162, 1987) * 'Key Changes: Henze's Third Period?' (''The Listener'', 1 September 1988) * 'John Foulds (1880–1939). The Cello Sonata and its Context' (''British Music'' Vol.20, 1998) * 'Statements and Connotations: Copland the Symphonist' (''Tempo'' No.213, 2000) * 'Thoughts on Siegfried Wagner's Music' (''International Record Review'' Volume 8 issue 10, July/August 2008) * 'Où l'on retrouve les ailes ...' (''Tempo'' Vol. 64 No. 252, April 2010)


Sources

Mainly from the flyleaves of his books, and an autobiographical article, 'Too Many Records' in ''International Record Review'' (June 2002 edition)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Macdonald, Malcolm 1948 births 2014 deaths Alumni of Downing College, Cambridge People educated at the Royal High School, Edinburgh Scottish music critics Scottish biographers Brahms scholars 20th-century British musicologists 21st-century British musicologists Schoenberg scholars