Malcolm Lockheed (
né Malcolm Loughead; – ) was an American aviation engineer who formed the
Alco Hydro-Aeroplane Company along with his brother, Allan Loughead, also known as
Allan Lockheed. This company went on to become the
Lockheed Corporation
The Lockheed Corporation was an American aerospace manufacturer. Lockheed was founded in 1926 and merged in 1995 with Martin Marietta to form Lockheed Martin. Its founder, Allan Lockheed, had earlier founded the similarly named but otherwise-u ...
.
Life
Loughead was the son of
Flora
Flora (: floras or florae) is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous (ecology), indigenous) native plant, native plants. The corresponding term for animals is ''fauna'', and for f ...
and John Loughead.
He had a half-brother Victor, a sister Hope, and a brother
Allan Lockheed.
Loughead also patented the first
hydraulic brakes in 1917;
these were adopted by
Duesenberg
Duesenberg Automobile & Motors Company, Inc. was an American race car, racing and luxury car, luxury automobile manufacturer founded in Indianapolis, Indiana, by brothers Fred Duesenberg, Fred and August Duesenberg in 1920. The company is kn ...
for their
1921 Model A.
[, p. 61.]
In 1919, Malcolm and his brother Allan were awarded the
Order of the Golden Crown by
King Albert of Belgium.
Notes
References
Allan and Malcolm Loughead (Lockheed) Their Early Lives in the Santa Cruz Mountains
1886 births
1958 deaths
Businesspeople in aviation
Recipients of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
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