Malcolm Clarke (17 January 1943 – 11 December 2003) was a British
composer and
experimental electronic musician. He was a member of the
BBC Radiophonic Workshop, which was based in Maida Vale, London, for 25 years from 1969 to 1994.
Biography
Clarke proved somewhat controversial when he joined the Workshop, due to his view that radiophonic music should be, in his words, "fine art," a philosophy that was not shared by other workshop members at the time.
Clarke composed the incidental music for the ''
Doctor Who'' serial ''
The Sea Devils'' (1972); it was the second score that the Radiophonic Workshop provided for the series. Clarke produced the music for this serial on the Radiophonic Workshop's
EMS Synthi 100 synthesizer. The score was experimental, unusual and controversial for ''Doctor Who'' at the time, with producer
Barry Letts
Barry Leopold Letts (26 March 1925 – 9 October 2009) was an English actor, television director, writer and producer, best known for being the producer of ''Doctor Who'' from 1969 to 1974.
Born in Leicester, he worked as an actor in theatre, ...
insisting that substantial edits be made for the finished programme. His score for the serial has been described as "startling in its range of obtrusive electronic timbres and relative melodic paucity", "mixed music and sound effects" and "presented uncomfortable sounds to a substantial early evening audience on Saturdays in a way not duplicated in Britain before or since".
The Radiophonic Workshop was not commissioned to produce music again for ''Doctor Who'' until 1980, when new producer
John Nathan-Turner decided to fire regular composer
Dudley Simpson and commission music from the Workshop instead. Clarke returned to the series to compose the music for the 1982 serial ''
Earthshock.'' He continued to work on the series on a regular basis until 1986, composing the music for ''
Enlightenment
Enlightenment or enlighten may refer to:
Age of Enlightenment
* Age of Enlightenment, period in Western intellectual history from the late 17th to late 18th century, centered in France but also encompassing (alphabetically by country or culture): ...
'', ''
Resurrection of the Daleks'', ''
The Twin Dilemma'', ''
Attack of the Cybermen'' and ''
Terror of the Vervoids''.
Clarke was critically acclaimed for the 1976 radio piece ''
August 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains'', based on a short story by
Ray Bradbury
Ray Douglas Bradbury (; August 22, 1920June 5, 2012) was an American author and screenwriter. One of the most celebrated 20th-century American writers, he worked in a variety of modes, including fantasy, science fiction, horror, mystery fictio ...
.
Outside his music interests, Clarke was an automobile enthusiast. Over a period of years he built a
Bugatti
Automobiles Ettore Bugatti was a German then French manufacturer of high-performance automobiles. The company was founded in 1909 in the then- German city of Molsheim, Alsace, by the Italian-born industrial designer Ettore Bugatti. The ca ...
from a collection of spare and scavenged parts.
References
External links
*
Malcolm Clarke at the BBC Radiophonic Workshop (2003)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clarke, Malcolm
1943 births
2003 deaths
BBC Radiophonic Workshop
British composers
British television composers
English electronic musicians
English experimental musicians