Malayemys Macrocephala
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''Malayemys'' is a genus of
turtle Turtles are reptiles of the order (biology), order Testudines, characterized by a special turtle shell, shell developed mainly from their ribs. Modern turtles are divided into two major groups, the Pleurodira (side necked turtles) and Crypt ...
s in the family
Geoemydidae The Geoemydidae (formerly known as Bataguridae) are one of the largest and most diverse families in the order Testudines (turtles), with about 70 species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two in ...
. It was considered
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ...
until 2005 It is found in several countries of Southeast Asia.


Taxonomy

The genus description is attributed to
Wassili Adolfovitch Lindholm Vasiliy Adolfovich Lindholm (; 1874 – 17 September 1935), also published as Wilhelm Adolf Lindholm, was a Russian malacologist and herpetologist. Lindholm was a curator at the Zoological Museum of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Acade ...
in 1931. ''Damonia'' was used by
John Edward Gray John Edward Gray (12 February 1800 – 7 March 1875) was a British zoologist. He was the elder brother of zoologist George Robert Gray and son of the pharmacologist and botanist Samuel Frederick Gray (1766–1828). The same is used for a z ...
in 1869, but is considered a
junior homonym In biology, a homonym is a name for a taxon that is identical in spelling to another such name, that belongs to a different taxon. The rule in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature is that the first such name to be published is the s ...
. It was considered monotypic until 2004. As of 2016, the genus consists of three species: '' Malayemys macrocephala'', '' Malayemys subtrijuga'' and '' Malayemys khoratensis''. The name ''Malayemys isan'' has been demonstrated to have not been published until after the name ''M. khoratensis'' if it was published under the code at all. The genus consists of three species. *'' Malayemys macrocephala'' *'' Malayemys subtrijuga'' *'' Malayemys khoratensis''


Distribution

''Malayemys'' has a native distribution in Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, and was introduced into Java, Indonesia.


References

Geoemydidae Reptiles of Cambodia Reptiles of Laos Reptiles of Malaysia Reptiles of Thailand Reptiles of Vietnam Reptiles of Indonesia Turtle genera Taxa named by Wassili Adolfovitch Lindholm {{Turtle-stub