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The Malagonlong Bridge () and () is a five-span long
stone arch bridge An arch bridge is a bridge with abutments at each end shaped as a curved arch. Arch bridges work by transferring the weight of the bridge and its loads partially into a horizontal thrust restrained by the abutments at either side, and partiall ...
built during the Spanish colonial period in
Tayabas Tayabas, officially the City of Tayabas (), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city in the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Quezon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 112,65 ...
, Quezon, Philippines. The bridge is known as one of the oldest bridges as well as the longest bridge made during the Spanish era.Gonzales, Ana Maria. (2006). Bridging the Past, Present and Future: A Conservation Management Action Plan for Malogonlong Bridge Tayabas, Quezon Province. It was declared a National Cultural Treasure under the ''Historic Bridges of Tayabas ''on August 12, 2011.National Museum of the Philippines. (2011). Annual Report 2011.


Location

The Malagonlong Bridge crosses the Dumacaa River and connects Barangay Mateuna and Lakawan to the eastern side of
Tayabas Tayabas, officially the City of Tayabas (), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city in the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Quezon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 112,65 ...
as well as the municipalities of
Mauban Mauban, officially the Municipality of Mauban (), is a municipality in the province of Quezon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 71,081 people. Mauban is southeast of Manila and north of Lucena, the provincial ...
and
Pagbilao Pagbilao, officially the Municipality of Pagbilao (), is a municipality in the province of Quezon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 78,700 people. The name of Pagbilao is said to have been derived from the Tag ...
.


Description

The stone arch bridge has a total length of . The first arch has both height and width of ; the second arch also has a height and width of ; the fourth arch has a width of and the fifth arch has a width of . The bridge has a
carriageway A carriageway (British English) or roadway (North American English) is a width of road on which a vehicle is not restricted by any physical barriers or separation to move laterally. A carriageway generally consists of a number of traffic lane ...
of about and six small balconies where pedestrians can stop by. It became a bridge for tourists rather than for vehicular traffic after a new bridge was built parallel to it. It is currently owned and managed by the local government unit of the municipality of Tayabas.


History

The bridge was built between the years 1840 and 1850 under the direction of the Fray Antonio Mateos, a
Franciscan The Franciscans are a group of related organizations in the Catholic Church, founded or inspired by the Italian saint Francis of Assisi. They include three independent Religious institute, religious orders for men (the Order of Friars Minor bei ...
priest who served as the ''Ministro del Pueblo ''of Tayabas. In an account of a Spanish traveler Juan Alvarez Guerra, the bridge was built in 1841 under Gobernadorcillo Don Joaquin Ortega's term.Guerra, Juan Alvarez. (1878). ''De Manila a Tayabas (Viajes por Oriente)''. Translated by Misael Mayol Pedrano, May 1985. The bridge was made by the people of Tayabas through forced labor. It is estimated that 100, 000 adobe blocks was used to build the bridge. An inscription on the bridge indicates that it was inaugurated in 1850 under the term of Gobernadorcillo Don Julian S. Francisco.Redor, Jun V. (July 15, 1997) "11 Tulay na Bato sa Tayabas” (''Eleven Stone Bridges in Tayabas''). A listing and description of 11 stone bridges in Tayabas. The bridge was declared by the National Historical Institute (now
National Historical Commission of the Philippines The National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP; ) is a government agency of the Philippines. Its mission is "the promotion of Philippine history and cultural heritage through research, dissemination, conservation, sites management ...
) as a marked historical structure by placing a historical marker. In 2010, the local government of the municipality of Tayabas declared the eleven historical bridges of Tayabas, including Malagonlong Bridge, a historical bridge for protection purposes. The eleven bridges of Tayabas are:


See also

* Spanish colonial bridges in Tayabas *
Puente de España The Puente de España () was a bridge that spanned the Pasig River in the Philippines, connecting the areas of Binondo and Ermita, Manila, on Calle Nueva (now E.T. Yuchengco St) with central Manila. The span was the oldest established in the coun ...
*
Jones Bridge The William A. Jones Memorial Bridge, commonly known as the Jones Bridge, is an arched girder bridge that spans the Pasig River in Manila, Philippines. It is named after the United States United States House of Representatives, legislator Willia ...
* Bridge of Isabel II


References


External links

* {{Calabarzon attractions Arch bridges in the Philippines Spanish colonial infrastructure in the Philippines Buildings and structures in Tayabas Bridges completed in 1850