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Makueni County is a
county A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
in the former Eastern Province of
Kenya Kenya, officially the Republic of Kenya, is a country located in East Africa. With an estimated population of more than 52.4 million as of mid-2024, Kenya is the 27th-most-populous country in the world and the 7th most populous in Africa. ...
. Its capital town is Wote. It's the largest town in the county. Emali town which is an important market and stop over for the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR), is another major town in the county. It is multicultural and adds diversity to Makueni County. The county had a population of 987,653 in the 2019 census. The county lies between Latitude 1° 35' and 2° 59' South and Longitude 37° 10' and 38° 30' East. It borders
Machakos County Machakos County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya, which came into being as part of the devolved system of governance occasioned by the 2010 constitution of Kenya. The county's administrative headquarters are in Machakos Town, which is the l ...
to the North,
Kitui County Kitui County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya in the former Eastern Province of Kenya. Its capital and largest town is Kitui. Mwingi is also another major urban centre. The county has a population of about 1.2 million people (as of 2024)Ny ...
to the East, Taita Taveta County to the South and Kajiado County to the West and covers an area of 8,008.9 km2.


Physical and topical features

The county has a number of prominent features in including volcanic Chyullu hills which lie along the South West border of the county Mbooni hills in Mbooni sub county and Kilungu and Iuani hills in Kaiti sub county, Makongo forest and scenic view, Makuli forest and Nzaui hill.


Climatic conditions

The county experience semi-arid climatic conditions with an average temperature range between 15C – 26C and Annual rainfall ranges between 250mm to 400mm per annum on the lower regions of the county and the higher region receives rainfall ranging from 800mm to 900mm.


Demographics

The county has a total population of 987,653 of which 497,942 females and 20 intersex persons. There are 77,495 household with an average household size of 5.8 persons per household and a population density 6 people per square kilometre.


Religion

Religion in Makueni County


Administrative and political units


Administrative units

There are 6 sub counties, 16 divisions, 63 locations and 127 sub-locations.


Sub-counties

*Makueni *Kilome *Kibwezi East *Kibwezi West (Makindu) *Kathonzweni *Mbooni west *Mbooni East


Political units

It has 6 constituencies and 30 county assembly wards and 60 sub-wards. * Makueni constituency * Mbooni constituency * Kibwezi East constituency * Kibwezi West constituency * Kaiti constituency * Kilome constituency


Political leadership

Kivutha Kibwana is the first and former Governor after being elected in 2013 and 2017 general elections. Mutula Kilonzo Jnr is the current Governor and has been senator since 2013. Rose Museo Mumo is the first elected women representative and was re-elected in 2017 general elections. For Makueni County, the County Executive Committee comprises:-


Members of parliament in Makueni County 2017–2022

# Hon. Jessica Nduku Kiko Mbalu of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Kibwezi East. # Hon.Patrick Musimba as Independent Candidate Member of Parliament Kibwezi West Constituency. # Hon.Daniel Kitonga Maanzo of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Makueni Constituency. # Hon.Kimilu, Joshua Kivinda of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Kaiti Constituency. # Hon.Nzambia, Thuddeus Kithua of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Kilome Constituency. # Hon. Erastus Kivasu Nzyoka of Wiper democratic Movement KenyaMember of Parliament Mbooni Constituency.


Education

There are 78 ECD centres 997 primary schools and 375 secondary schools. The county has also 3 teachers training colleges, 37 Youth Polytechnics, 231 adult training institutions, 2 technical training institutions, 3 university campuses.


Health

There is a total of 156 health facilities, 726 hospital beds and 1261 cots in the county. County has 815 health personnel of different cadre. HIV prevalence rate is 5.1% in 2017.


Transport and Communication

There is one air strip and 8 railway lines with total coverage of 140 km. The county is covered by 7670 km of road network. Of this 6,776 km is covered by earth surface, 706 km is murram surface and 188 km of surface is covered by Bitumen. There are twenty post office with 4,850 installed letter boxes, 3,302 rented letter boxes, 1,548 vacant letter boxes and 31 licences stamp vendors.


Trade and Commerce

There are 420 trading centres, 17,390 registered businesses, 153 banking services (including agents & insurance, 882 mobile service providers and 382 agro-vets, chemists& pharmacies.


Universities and colleges in Makueni County

* South Eastern Kenya University (SEKU) wote campus – The campus is located at Soi Plaza building, 2nd floor, above Equity Bank in Wote Town, the headquarters of Makueni County, and about 140 km from Kitui main campus. The campus began its operations in March, 2012. Currently, the campus has a student population of 315 who are taking classes in different regular, part-time and institutional-based programmes. * Wote Technical Training Institute * Kenya Medical Training College KMTC Makueni Campus. *Kenya Medical Training College KMTC Makindu Campus. *Kenya Medical Training College KMTC Mbuvo Campus.


Constituencies

Since 2010, county has six constituencies: * Mbooni Constituency * Kilome Constituency * Kaiti Constituency *
Makueni Constituency Makueni Constituency is an Constituencies of Kenya, electoral constituency in Kenya. It is one of six constituencies in Makueni County. The constituency was established for the 1966 elections.Its current MP is Suzzane Ndunge Kiamba of Wiper party. ...
* Kibwezi West Constituency * Kibwezi East Constituency


Other Divisions


South Eastern Kenya Region


Urbanisation

Source
OpenDataKenya


Wealth/Poverty Level

Source
OpenDataKenyaWorldbank


Villages and settlements

* Astra Farm * Emali * Kandolo * Kikima * Nunguni * Mbeetwani


Notable people

* Mutula Kilonzo - former Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs * Jeremiah Kianga - former Chief of General Staff of the Kenya Defence Forces * Philip Waki - retired Judge and head of the 2008 Commission of Inquiry into Post-Election Violence *
Philomena Mwilu Philomena Mbete Mwilu (born 15 April 1957) is a Kenyan lawyer and judge, who has served as the Deputy Chief Justice of Kenya and Vice President of the Supreme Court of Kenya since 28 October 2016. Following the retirement of Chief Justice David ...
- Deputy Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court of Kenya The Supreme Court of Kenya is the Supreme court, highest court in Kenya. It is established under Article 163 of the new constitution of Kenya, Kenyan Constitution 2010 As the highest court in the nation, its decisions are binding and set precede ...
* Joseph Musyimi Lele Ndolo - first African Chief of General Staff of the
Kenya Defence Forces The Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) (, stylized as "KENYA ARMED FORCES" capitalized on its coat of arms) are the armed forces of the Republic of Kenya. They are made up of the Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, and Kenya Air Force. The current KDF was establ ...
* Winfred Yavi - 3000 metres steeplechase winner in the 2023 World Athletics Championships and
2024 Olympics The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad () and branded as Paris 2024, were an international multi-sport event held in France from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with several events started from 24 July. P ...
Champion * Kivutha Kibwana - former Governor of Makueni County *
Kamoya Kimeu Kamoya Kimeu (1938 – 20 July 2022) was a Kenyan paleontologist and curator, whose contributions to the field of paleoanthropology were recognised with the National Geographic Society's LaGorce Medal and with an honorary doctorate of science deg ...
- Paleontologist and Curator * Teresia Mbaika Malokwe - Environmentalist and Health Economist * Peter Kiilu - former Member of Parliament for Makueni Constituency * Nick Mwendwa - President of Football Kenya Federation * Gideon Ndambuki - Kenyan politician


See also

*
Kitui County Kitui County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya in the former Eastern Province of Kenya. Its capital and largest town is Kitui. Mwingi is also another major urban centre. The county has a population of about 1.2 million people (as of 2024)Ny ...
*
Machakos County Machakos County is one of the 47 counties of Kenya, which came into being as part of the devolved system of governance occasioned by the 2010 constitution of Kenya. The county's administrative headquarters are in Machakos Town, which is the l ...
* Taita Taveta County * Kajiado County


References


External links


Makueni County Council
*http://www.aridland.go.ke/districts.asp?DistrictID=15 *https://web.archive.org/web/20070628140851/http://www.drylandsresearch.org.uk/dr_kenya.html {{Authority control Counties of Kenya