Makaa (Maka), or South Makaa, is a
Bantu language
The Bantu languages (English: , Proto-Bantu: *bantʊ̀) are a large family of languages spoken by the Bantu people of Central, Southern, Eastern africa and Southeast Africa. They form the largest branch of the Southern Bantoid languages.
The t ...
of Cameroon. It is not intelligible with the other language spoken by the
Makaa people
The Maka or Makaa are a Bantu ethnic group inhabiting the southern rain forest zone of Cameroon. They live primarily in the northern portions of the Upper Nyong division of Cameroon's East Province. Major Maka settlements include Abong-Mbang, ...
,
North Makaa
Byep, or (North) Makaa, is a Bantu language of Cameroon. Although spoken by the Makaa people and closely related, it is not intelligible with South Makaa
Makaa (Maka), or South Makaa, is a Bantu language of Cameroon. It is not intelligible wi ...
.
Varieties
The central part of the Meka area consists of the three central dialects Bésáp, Bébánde and Mbwas. Byáp in the north and Békol in the south are more geographically peripheral dialects. Byáp and Asón should not be confused with Northern Maka.
Meka covers essentially the entire northern part of
Haut-Nyong
Haut-Nyong is a department of East Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 36,384 km and as of 2001 had a total population of 216,768. The capital of the department lies at Abong-Mbang.
Subdivisions
The department is divided ...
department (Eastern Region). Bébánde covers the entire northern part of
Abong-Mbang
Abong-Mbang is a town and commune in the East Region of Cameroon. Abong-Mbang is located at a crossroads of National Route 10 and the road that leads south to Lomié. Yaoundé, the capital of Cameroon, is 178 km to the west, and Bertoua, the ...
commune and also
Bebeng commune. Mbwas covers most of the
Doumé area (
Mbouang and
Doumatang communes), and Bésáp covers the north of
Nguélémendouka.
Byap occupies the eastern part of Diang commune and
Bélabo commune (
Lom-et-Djerem
Lom-et-Djerem is a department of East Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 26,345 km and as of 2001 had a total population of 228,691. The capital of the department lies at Bertoua.
Subdivisions
The department is divided ...
department, Eastern Region), west of
Bertoua
Bertoua is the capital of the Eastern Region of Cameroon and of the Lom-et-Djerem Department. It has a population of 88,462 (at the 2005 Census), and is the traditional home of the Gbaya people. It is home to an airport and Mission Cameroon (in ...
. It extends into the Central and Southern Regions in
Nyong-et-Mfoumou
Nyong-et-Mfoumou is a department of Centre Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 6,172 km and as of 2001 had a total population of 130,321. The capital of the department lies at Akonolinga.
Subdivisions
The department is divide ...
(in
Akonolinga and
Endom
Endom is a town and commune in Cameroon.
See also
* Communes of Cameroon
The Arrondissements of Cameroon are the third-level units of administration in Cameroon. The arrondissements are organised by divisions and sub divisions of each provi ...
communes) and
Dja-et-Lobo
Dja-et-Lobo is a department of South Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 19,911 km and as of 2005 had a total population of 196,951. The capital of the department lies at Sangmélima.
Subdivisions
The department is divi ...
(in
Bengbis
Bengbis is a town and commune in Cameroon.
See also
*Communes of Cameroon
The Arrondissements of Cameroon are the third-level units of administration in Cameroon. The arrondissements are organised by divisions and sub divisions of each province ...
and
Zoétélé
Zoétélé is a town and commune in Cameroon.
See also
*Communes of Cameroon
The Arrondissements of Cameroon are the third-level units of administration in Cameroon. The arrondissements are organised by divisions and sub divisions of each provi ...
communes) departments.
There are 89,500 speakers.
Writing system
Nasal vowels are indicated using the cedilla ‹ ɛ̧, ɔ̧ ›.
Tones are indicated using diacritics:
*the high tone with an acute accent;
*the descending high-low tone with a circumflex accent;
*the low-high rising tone with a caron;
*low tone without accent.
References
{{Authority control
Makaa-Njem languages
Languages of Cameroon