Maj Bylock
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Maj Bylock (21 March 1931 – 18 August 2019) was a Swedish children's writer, translator, and teacher. Her works have been translated into Danish, English, Finnish, Faroese, Dutch, Latvian, Norwegian, Polish, Sami, Turkish, and German. She is the recipient of the
Litteris et Artibus Litteris et Artibus is a Swedish royal medal established in 1853 by Charles XV of Sweden, who was then crown prince. It is awarded to people who have made important contributions to culture, especially music, dramatic art and literature. The ob ...
medal among other awards.


Biography

Maj Kerstin Andersson was born in
Visby Visby () is an urban areas in Sweden, urban area in Sweden and the seat of Gotland Municipality in Gotland County on the island of Gotland with 24,330 inhabitants . Visby is also the episcopal see for the Diocese of Visby. The Hanseatic League, ...
, on the Swedish island of
Gotland Gotland (; ; ''Gutland'' in Gutnish), also historically spelled Gottland or Gothland (), is Sweden's largest island. It is also a Provinces of Sweden, province/Counties of Sweden, county (Swedish län), Municipalities of Sweden, municipality, a ...
, on 21 March 1931. At the age of 12, the family moved to
Värmland Värmland () is a ''Provinces of Sweden, landskap'' (historical province) in west-central Sweden. It borders Västergötland, Dalsland, Dalarna, Västmanland, and Närke, and is bounded by Norway in the west. Name Several Latinized version ...
where she stayed. She completed her studies to be a primary school teacher, and then worked in that profession until 1961. The first books she wrote were
textbook A textbook is a book containing a comprehensive compilation of content in a branch of study with the intention of explaining it. Textbooks are produced to meet the needs of educators, usually at educational institutions, but also of learners ( ...
s in history and religion, when she, as a teacher, found that there were no good books for children in these subjects. Over the years, she also wrote books for children and young people as well as adults. Her authorship has a clear historical mark. In 2010, her contribution to improving children's education was the subject of Mary Ingemansson's thesis ''The Historical Novel and Historical Consciousness in ten- to twelve-year-olds - Maj Bylocks''. She is translated into Danish, English, Finnish, Faroese, Dutch, Latvian, Norwegian, Polish, Sami, Turkish, and German. Bylock also contributed a
hymn A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' d ...
, No. 524, ''Är dagen fylld av oro och bekymmer'', in the Swedish hymn book, music by Anfinn Øien. Her award-winning ''Solstenen'', became a musical. In later years, in addition to her own writing, Bylock recounted a number of notable classics in
world literature World literature is used to refer to the world's total national literature and the circulation of works into the wider world beyond their country of origin. In the past, it primarily referred to the masterpieces of Western European literature. ...
. The intention was to make them accessible to a greater number of readers and to contribute to a rich, international cultural heritage being passed on. Bylock was awarded the
Astrid Lindgren Prize The Astrid Lindgren Prize () is a Swedish literary award for children's literature named after the Swedish writer Astrid Lindgren. The prize was instituted by the publishing house Rabén & Sjögren in 1967 to honour Lindgren on her 60th birthda ...
in 1990. She received an honorary doctor from
Karlstad University Karlstad University ( Swedish ''Karlstads universitet'') is a state university in Karlstad, Sweden. It was originally established as the Karlstad campus of the University of Gothenburg in 1967, and this campus became an independent university c ...
in 2006. Bylock died in
Karlstad Karlstad (, ) is the 20th-largest city in Sweden, the seat of Karlstad Municipality, the capital of Värmland County, and the largest city in the province Värmland in Sweden. The city proper had 67,122 inhabitants in 2020 with 97,233 inhabitan ...
on 18 August 2019. She is buried at Nyed's cemetery.


Awards and honors

*1967 - Swedish State Cultural Scholarship *1969 - Karlstad City Culture Scholarship to Gustaf Frödings Minne *1969 - 1st prize in Bonniers et al. foreign publisher's competition for the best children's book for ''Äventyret med grodan'' *1972 - 2nd prize in the Vecko-Journalen competition The new short story for the novel ''Honda'' *1980 - 1st prize in Harrier's novel prize competition for ''De sjunkna skeppens vik'' *1981 - Swedish Writers Fund Work Scholarship *1983 - Swedish Writers Fund Work Scholarship, two-year *1983 - 1st prize in Rabén & Sjögren's jubilee prize competition for ''Solstenen'' *1986 - Swedish Writer's Fund premium *1987 - 1st prize in Bonnier's jubilee prize for ''Karusell och kärleksbrev'' *1988 - 96 - The Swedish Writers' Fund's guaranteed author's allowance *1985 - The Swedish Writers' Association's and the Swedish Journalist's Association's scholarship *1990 - Astrid Lindgren Prize *1999 - County Council of Värmlands Frödings scholarship *2002 - Wettergrens barnbokollon *2005 - Karlstad Municipality's Merit Medal of Merit *2005 - Warm Country Author of the Year *2006 - Honorary Doctor at Karlstad University *2008 - Värmland Academy Academy Lagerlöv *2009 -
Litteris et Artibus Litteris et Artibus is a Swedish royal medal established in 1853 by Charles XV of Sweden, who was then crown prince. It is awarded to people who have made important contributions to culture, especially music, dramatic art and literature. The ob ...
medal *2010 - The Mårbacka Award


Selected works


Textbooks

*1961–66 – Morgonsamlingar I–III *1963–82 – Grundskolans religionskunskap årskurserna 1–6 *1966–67 – Tapio Finnpojken, Bland borgare och bönder, Bland klosterfolk och riddare *1974–77 – Femettserien Religion, Historia och Naturkunskap *1979 – Kina *1992 – Tomtar, häxor och Mårten Gås


Children's books

*1964 – ''Saga och lek'' *1969 – ''Äventyret med grodan'' *1974 – ''Frida Tomasine får en syster'' (part 1/3) **1976 – ''Fridas första sommarlov'' (part 2/3) **1976 – ''Fridas första jobb'' (part 3/3) *1981 – ''Jag har ingen trollstav'' *1982 – ''Spökskeppet'' *1984 – ''Blå fjäril'' *1986 – ''Skor med vingar'' *1987 – ''Karusell och kärleksbrev'' (part 1/3) **1988 – ''Dynamit och hallonbåtar'' (part 2/3) **1991 – ''Dödskallar och hjärtesår'' (part 3/3) *1987 – ''Micke och hemliga Jansson'' (part 1/3) **1988 – ''Micke, Jansson och häxan i gröna huset'' (part 2/3) **1990 – ''Micke, Gustav och guldklimpen'' (part 3/3) *1992 – ''Hyacinta'' *1992 – ''Borgen med trappan som inte fanns'' *1996 – ''Tusen guldslantar'' *1997 – ''Drakskeppet'' (part 1/3) **1998 – ''Det gyllene svärdet'' (part 2/3) **1998 – ''Borgen i fjärran'' (part 3/3) *1997 – ''Tigern Lisa och monstret'' (part 1/4) **1997 – ''Var är monstret?'' (part 2/4) **1998 – ''Monster och musöron'' (part 3/4) **1998 – ''Monstrets hemlighet'' (part 4/4) *1999 – ''Skatter ur Bibeln'' *2002 – ''Miss Jamahas hemlighet'' *1999 – ''Flykten till järnets land'' (part 1/7) **2000 – ''Den svartes hemlighet'' (part 2/7) **2001 – ''Spöket på Örneborg'' (part 3/7) **2002 – ''Klockan och döden'' (part 4/7) **2003 – ''Marie och Mårten i nya världen'' (part 5/7) **2004 – ''Blå molnets gåva'' (part 6/7) **2005 – ''Celine och drottningen'' (part 7/7)


Youth books

*1973 – ''Honda'' *1975 – ''Helena och filosofen'' *1983 – ''Syster Pelle'' *1983 – ''Solstenen'' (part 1/3) **1984 – ''Månringen'' (part 2/3) **1985 – ''Stjärnhavet'' (part 3/3) *1985 – ''Trollpaavos klockor'' *1988 – ''Silverpil'' *1989 – ''Häxprovet'' (part 1/7) **1990 – ''Häxans dotter'' (part 2/7) **1991 – ''Häxpojken'' (part 3/7) **1993 – ''Häxguldet'' (part 4/7) **1995 – ''Häxkatten'' (part 5/7) **1996 – ''Häxbrygden'' (part 6/7) **1998 – ''Häxdoktorn'' (part 7/7) *1989 – ''Skrinet på vinden'' *1994 – ''De gyllene öarna'' *2007 – ''Fågelprinsen'' (part 1/-) **2008 – ''Häst med gyllene hovar'' (part 2/-) **2009 – ''Dimmornas ö'' (part 3/-)


Adult books

*1980 – ''De sjunkna skeppens vik'' *1988 – ''Här en källa rinner'' *1989 – ''Djävulsögat'' *2001 – ''Texter ur Bibeln''


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bylock, Maj 1931 births 2019 deaths 20th-century Swedish educators 20th-century Swedish writers 20th-century Swedish women writers 21st-century Swedish writers 21st-century Swedish women writers Women textbook writers People from Visby Swedish hymnwriters 20th-century Swedish non-fiction writers Swedish women non-fiction writers Swedish children's writers 20th-century Swedish translators Litteris et Artibus recipients Writers from Gotland County