Maiola Kalili
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Maiola Kalili (November 3, 1909 – August 23, 1972) was an American competition
swimmer Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...
from Hawaii who represented the United States at the
1932 Summer Olympics The 1932 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the X Olympiad and also known as Los Angeles 1932) were an international multi-sport event held from July 30 to August 14, 1932, in Los Angeles, California, United States. The Games were held du ...
in Los Angeles, California, capturing a silver medal in the 4x200-meter freestyle relay. Born November 3, 1909 in Honolulu, Hawaii according to most sources, Maiola Kalili started swimming in Honolulu harbor where he and his brother Manuella would dive for coins. He soon began to train in earnest with Harvey Chilton, of Honolulu's exceptional Hui Makani Swim Club. Maiola also trained with and represented the Los Angeles Allied Athletic Club during his swimming career. At the 1930 American Athletic Union Nationals, in Long Beach, California, Kalili and Buster Crabbe won four national championships, and placed second in a total of five races. By 1930, Kalili held a district record for the 200 backstroke with a time of 2:48.6, and in early May, 1930 swam the 50-meter distance in :28 seconds. Best known for excelling in freestyle and backstroke, Kalili was the 1931 AAU outdoor champion in the 200 yard backstroke event held at Hawaii's War Memorial Natatorium in mid-July, and placed second in the 100-yard freestyle to brother Manuella. He placed fourth in the 1500 meter freestyle at the 1931 Outdoor Championships. At the Outdoor Nationals on July 18, 1930 at Honolulu's War Memorial Pool, the Hui Makani team of Johnny Wood, Manuella Kalili, Maurice Furusho, and Maiola Kalili set an unofficial record of 9:29.4 in the 4x200 meter relay, outpacing a former U.S. Olympic record time of 9:36.2."New Swim Records Set Up Last Night", ''Honolulu Star Advertiser'', Honolulu, Hawaii, July 19, 1930, pg. 8 In 1932, Maioli captured the AAU indoor freestyle titles in New Haven, Connecticut in both the 220 yard and 100 yard events and placed third in the 1500 meter freestyle, while finishing second in total points."Olga Clark is Again Winner, Maiola Kalili Makes Good Showing", ''Honolulu Star Bulletin'', Honolulu, Hawaii, May 12, 1930, pg. 11 Maiola Kalili and his brother Manuella were part of the 1931 U.S. National Swimming Team, coached by
Bob Kiphuth Robert John Herman Kiphuth (November 17, 1890 – January 7, 1967) was an American swimming coach and college athletics administrator. He served as the head men's swimming coach at Yale University for 41 years, from 1918 to 1959. During his tenur ...
of Yale, along with fellow Hui Makani Swim Club member Buster Crabbe. Swimming with the U.S. Team in Japan, Maiola broke the standing Japanese record in the 100 meter backstroke in the summer of 1930.


1932 Los Angeles Olympics

On the afternoon of August 9, 1932, Kailili won a silver medal at the Los Angeles Olympic Park Swimming Stadium as a member of the second-place U.S. team in the men's 4×200-meter freestyle relay, together with teammates Frank Booth, George Fissler and Maiola's younger brother Manuella Kalili. The American relay team recorded a time of 9:10.5, finishing around 12 seconds after the dominant Japanese team, whose time of 8:58.4 was a new world record, and a full thirty seconds faster than the prior record. Trailing well behind the second place American team, the Hungarian team placed third for the bronze with a time of 9:31.4. Hall of Fame Coach
Bob Kiphuth Robert John Herman Kiphuth (November 17, 1890 – January 7, 1967) was an American swimming coach and college athletics administrator. He served as the head men's swimming coach at Yale University for 41 years, from 1918 to 1959. During his tenur ...
of Yale coached the 1932 U.S. Men's Olympic team, and had served as the U.S. National team coach. The U.S. Men's Olympic swimming team was outstanding in 1932, and included Maiola's chief rival and future film star Clarence “Buster” Crabbe, that years 400 meter freestyle gold medalist,
Albert Schwartz Albert Schwartz may refer to: * Albert Schwartz (swimmer) (1907–1986), American attorney and Olympic swimmer * Albert Schwartz (zoologist) Albert Schwartz (September 13, 1923 – October 18, 1992) was an American zoologist who worked e ...
, the 1932 100-meter freestyle bronze medalist, and
James Cristy James Crapo Cristy, Jr. (January 22, 1913 – June 7, 1989) was a financial manager for the Updike Company, and a school board President. He was an American competition swimmer who specialized in distance freestyle events while swimming at the ...
, 1932's 1500 freestyle bronze medalist. Triple gold medalist
Helene Madison Helene Emma Madison (June 19, 1913 – November 27, 1970) was an American competition swimming (sport), swimmer, a 1932 Olympic gold medalist in the 100-meter, 400-meter and 4x100-meter freestyle relay, and a former world record-holder. She was ...
was a standout on the women's team. Better known Olympians during Kalili's era included film star Johnny Weismuller, and Hawaiin Champion
Duke Kahanamoku Duke Paoa Kahinu Mokoe Hulikohola Kahanamoku (August 24, 1890 – January 22, 1968) was a Hawaiian competition swimmer, lifeguard, and popularizer of the sport of surfing. A Native Hawaiian, he was born three years before the overthrow of the ...
. In 1933 Maiola retired from competitive swimming and appeared in the casts of a few movies as a South Sea native and later a Navy messman in a few war films. One of Kalili's better known films was 1953's ''Fair Wind to Java''. He died August 23, 1972 in Los Angeles California.


Honors

Kalili was a member of the Hawai’i Sports Hall of Fame.


See also

*
List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men) This is the complete list of men's Olympic medalists in swimming. Men's events 50 metre freestyle 100 metre freestyle 200 metre freestyle 400 metre freestyle 800 metre freestyle 1500 metre freestyle 100 metre backstroke 200 m ...
*
Swimming at the 1932 Summer Olympics At the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, eleven swimming events were contested, six for men and five for women. The competitions were held from Saturday, August 6, to Saturday, August 13, 1932. There was a total of 128 participants from 20 c ...


References


External links

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Olympedia Biography, Maiola Kalili
1909 births 1972 deaths American male freestyle swimmers Native Hawaiian swimmers Olympic silver medalists for the United States in swimming Swimmers from Honolulu Swimmers at the 1932 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1932 Summer Olympics 20th-century American sportsmen {{US-swimming-Olympic-medalist-stub