Mahtab Hussain
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Mahtab Hussain (born 1981) is a British fine art portrait photographer whose work comments on cultural differences. His bodies of work include ''You Get Me?,'' about issues of identity in working class British Asian young men and boys; ''Going Back Home to Where I Came From,'' photographs of Kashmir and Pakistan where his parents are from; and ''Honest With You'' about the changing identity of British Muslim women. His work has been published in four books, is held in the collection of the
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. The permanent collection of the museum spans more than 5,000 years of history with nearly 80,000 works from six continents. Follo ...
, and has been shown in solo exhibitions at
mac Mac or MAC may refer to: Common meanings * Mac (computer), a line of personal computers made by Apple Inc. * Mackintosh, a raincoat made of rubberized cloth * Mac, a prefix to surnames derived from Gaelic languages * McIntosh (apple), a Canadi ...
and
Ikon Gallery The Ikon Gallery () is an England, English art gallery, gallery of contemporary art, located in Brindleyplace, Birmingham. It is housed in the Listed building, Grade II listed, neo-Gothic former Oozells Street Board School, designed by John Henr ...
in Birmingham,
New Art Exchange New Art Exchange is a contemporary art gallery in Nottingham's Hyson Green neighborhood representing contexts of Black, Asian, and minority ethnic artists and communities. The organisation formed as a charity in 2003 from APNA Arts (a South ...
in Nottingham,
Impressions Gallery Impressions Gallery is an independent contemporary photography gallery in Bradford, England. It was established in 1972 and located in York until moving to Bradford in 2007. Impressions Gallery also runs a photography bookshop, publishes its own ...
in Bradford, and
The New Art Gallery Walsall The New Art Gallery Walsall is a modern and contemporary art gallery in the town of Walsall, in the West Midlands, England. It was built with £21 million of public funding, including £15.75 million from the UK National Lottery and additiona ...
. Hussain is of
Kashmiri Kashmiri may refer to: * People or things related to the Kashmir Valley or the broader region of Kashmir * Kashmiris, an ethnic group native to the Kashmir Valley * Kashmiri language, the language of the Kashmiris ethnic group People with the nam ...
/
Pakistani Pakistanis (, ) are the citizens and nationals of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. As much as ...
origin.


Life and work

Hussain's parents were first generation
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
immigrants, his mother from a small village in
Azad Kashmir Azad Jammu and Kashmir (), abbreviated as AJK and colloquially referred to as simply Azad Kashmir ( ), is a region administered by Pakistan as a nominally self-governing entitySee: * * * and constituting the western portion of the larger ...
and his father from
Gujar Khan Gujar Khan ( ; ) is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is also the headquarters of Gujar Khan Tehsil, the largest tehsil of Punjab by land area. Gujar Khan is located approximately southeast of Islamabad, the capital of Pak ...
,
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
. Hussain was born in Glasgow in 1981 then moved to Birmingham in 1987 when his parents divorced. In Birmingham he lived with his mother for two years in Handsworth, "a very black and Asian area" then with his father in
Druids Heath Druids Heath is a large housing estate in Birmingham, in the county of the West Midlands, England. It is south of the city centre and covers the south-west quadrant of the B14 postcode (west of the Maypole) in the Brandwood ward. The estate ...
, the only Asian family in a predominantly white working class area on the edge of Birmingham. He "suffered intense racism" in Druids Heath from the age of seven to 17. His father was also both macho and very violent. At 17 he "fled his father's home", moving back in with his mother, whom he had lost contact with, in Handsworth. At the suggestion of his mother, he reconnected with the Asian community, studying art at
Joseph Chamberlain Sixth Form College Joseph Chamberlain Sixth Form College is located in Highgate, Birmingham, England (1 Belgrave Road, Birmingham B12 9FF, UK). The College offers a wide range of A-level and BTEC programmes. It also has an adult education provision. It is located ...
, which had a majority uptake of Muslim/Pakistani students. His Asian contemporaries at college practised their faith and many of the men associated themselves with the black urban experience. Here he was also ridiculed, this time for being too British. Unsure if he was British or Pakistani, he had an
identity crisis In psychology, identity crisis is a stage in Erik Erikson's theory of personality development. This stage happens during adolescence. It is a period of deep reflection and examination of various perspectives on oneself. The Erikson's stages of ps ...
. Hussain moved to London, studied art history at
Goldsmiths College Goldsmiths, University of London, formerly Goldsmiths College, University of London, is a Member institutions of the University of London, constituent research university of the University of London. It was originally founded in 1891 as The G ...
then worked at the
National Portrait Gallery National Portrait Gallery may refer to: * National Portrait Gallery (Australia), in Canberra * National Portrait Gallery (Sweden), in Mariefred *National Portrait Gallery (United States), in Washington, D.C. *National Portrait Gallery, London ...
. He struggled to find artistic work that reflected his experiences as a British Asian, so in 2010 he became an artist "to help bridge this gap"—as he explains:
"I've never seen myself on a billboard. I've never seen a model dressed the way these guys dress. I think the level of shit that's been built up–the narrative that we have about ourselves, which we have no control of–has left us fucking pissed off, and rightly so. I feel so invisible. That's why I became an artist. I wanted to represent this society in artistic space."
He spent nine years between 2008 and 2017 making his first body of work ''You Get Me?,'' mostly portraits, of
working class The working class is a subset of employees who are compensated with wage or salary-based contracts, whose exact membership varies from definition to definition. Members of the working class rely primarily upon earnings from wage labour. Most c ...
,
British Asian British Asians (also referred to as Asian Britons) are British people of Asian people, Asian descent. They constitute a significant and growing minority of the people living in the United Kingdom, with a population of 5.76 million people or 8.6 ...
, young men and boys, all Muslims, in
Nottingham Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
,
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
and London. The work explores concepts of identity,
masculinity Masculinity (also called manhood or manliness) is a set of attributes, behaviors, and roles generally associated with men and boys. Masculinity can be theoretically understood as Social construction of gender, socially constructed, and there i ...
, and
marginalisation Social exclusion or social marginalisation is the social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of society. It is a term that has been used widely in Europe and was first used in France in the late 20th century. In the EU context, the Euro ...
"within that community, and in a broader sense the issues of male redundancy in the working classes, and the psychological damage of sweeping media generalisations". Of
post-9/11 The post-9/11 period is the time after the September 11 attacks, characterized by heightened suspicion of non-Americans in the United States, increased government efforts to address terrorism, and a more aggressive American foreign policy. Some ...
Islamophobia Islamophobia is the irrational fear of, hostility towards, or hatred against the religion of Islam or Muslims in general. Islamophobia is primarily a form of religious or cultural bigotry; and people who harbour such sentiments often stereot ...
he has said:
"9/11, happened in 2001, that was 17 years ago. These young men who are now in their early twenties have had to endure a plethora of attacks from the media and government since then. And all they know is that this country hates them. That they are criminals, a terrorist, an Isis sympathisers, a threat to society, sexual groomers, who beat their women and quite possibly may one day kill their own sisters in the name of ‘honour’."
The young men shown in ''You Get Me?'' are stuck between being made to feel they do not belong in the UK, and were they to go to Pakistan for example, would be told they do not belong there "because of the way they dress, their mannerisms, their identity." Hussain's series depicts how many of them "connect with the black urban experience, and in particular, hip-hop which talks about poverty, hopelessness and the struggles of life, it gives them a sense of collective belonging in Western society." Another series, ''Going Back Home to Where I Came From,'' depicts aspects of a life he may have led in Kashmir and Pakistan had his parents not emigrated from there. His series ''Honest With You'' is about the changing identity of British
Muslim women The experiences of Muslim women ( ''Muslimāt'', singular مسلمة ''Muslimah'') vary widely between and within different societies due to culture and values that were often predating Islam's introduction to the respective regions of the w ...
. It tries to show how the women are faring better with the changes than their male contemporaries. Hussain finds his subjects by walking around and approaching people on the street.


Publications

*''The Commonality Of Strangers.'' Nottingham:
New Art Exchange New Art Exchange is a contemporary art gallery in Nottingham's Hyson Green neighborhood representing contexts of Black, Asian, and minority ethnic artists and communities. The organisation formed as a charity in 2003 from APNA Arts (a South ...
. . Published in conjunction with an exhibition at New Art Exchange. *''The Quiet Town of Tipton.'' West Bromwich: Mulitstory; Stockport, UK:
Dewi Lewis Dewi Lewis (born Denbigh, Wales, 10 March 1951) is a publisher and curator of photography. Career In 1975, Lewis was the founding director of the Bury, Greater Manchester, Bury Metropolitan Arts Association which operates The Met (arts centre), ...
, 2015. . Edition of 500 copies. *''You Get Me?.'' London: Mack, 2017. . *''Going Back Home to Where I Came From.'' Birmingham:
Ikon Gallery The Ikon Gallery () is an England, English art gallery, gallery of contemporary art, located in Brindleyplace, Birmingham. It is housed in the Listed building, Grade II listed, neo-Gothic former Oozells Street Board School, designed by John Henr ...
, 2017. . Edited by Jonathan Watkins. With texts by Hussain, Josiah McNeil, Frank Uekötter and Jonathan Watkins.


Solo exhibitions

*''Building Desires,'' Subway Gallery, London, September–October 2011. *'' What Does it Mean to be a British Pakistani Male Today?,''
mac Mac or MAC may refer to: Common meanings * Mac (computer), a line of personal computers made by Apple Inc. * Mackintosh, a raincoat made of rubberized cloth * Mac, a prefix to surnames derived from Gaelic languages * McIntosh (apple), a Canadi ...
, Birmingham, April–October 2012. *''The Commonality of Strangers,''
New Art Exchange New Art Exchange is a contemporary art gallery in Nottingham's Hyson Green neighborhood representing contexts of Black, Asian, and minority ethnic artists and communities. The organisation formed as a charity in 2003 from APNA Arts (a South ...
, Nottingham, January–April 2015; Strange Cargo, Folkestone, October–December 2015. *''Mitti Ka Ghar – Clay House,''
Ikon Gallery The Ikon Gallery () is an England, English art gallery, gallery of contemporary art, located in Brindleyplace, Birmingham. It is housed in the Listed building, Grade II listed, neo-Gothic former Oozells Street Board School, designed by John Henr ...
, Birmingham, October–November 2016. *''You Get Me?,'' Autograph ABP, London, May–July 2017. *''You Get Me?,''
Impressions Gallery Impressions Gallery is an independent contemporary photography gallery in Bradford, England. It was established in 1972 and located in York until moving to Bradford in 2007. Impressions Gallery also runs a photography bookshop, publishes its own ...
, Bradford, January–March 2018. *''Going Back Home to Where I Came From,''
The New Art Gallery Walsall The New Art Gallery Walsall is a modern and contemporary art gallery in the town of Walsall, in the West Midlands, England. It was built with £21 million of public funding, including £15.75 million from the UK National Lottery and additiona ...
, May–September 2018. Also ''Mitti Ka Ghar,'' May 2018 – February 2019.


Television and radio programmes

*"Mahtab Hussain: Honest with You", ''Snapshots,'' Episode 4, Series 1 –
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
programme broadcast 18 December 2017 *"Mahtab Hussain", ''
What Do Artists Do All Day? ''What Do Artists Do All Day?'' is a documentary series, airing on BBC Four. Film crews accompany various prominent artists as they go about their daily schedules and share insights into their working lives and creative processes. Episodes Seri ...
'' –
BBC Four BBC Four is a British free-to-air Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom, public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It was launched on 2 March 2002
TV programme broadcast 16 August 2018


Collections

Hussain's work is held in the following public collections: *
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. The permanent collection of the museum spans more than 5,000 years of history with nearly 80,000 works from six continents. Follo ...
, TX: 3 prints (as of August 2018)


References


External links

*
A gallery of photographs from ''You Get Me?''
at ''The Guardian''
A gallery of photographs from ''You Get Me?''
at ''Dazed''
A gallery of photographs from ''Honest With You''
at the BBC
"Why I create fine art portraiture of young British Asians"
– Hussain discusses four portraits from ''You Get Me?'' and from ''Honest With You,'' at the BBC
"Mahtab Hussain, Going back home to where I came from"
– interview for an exhibition at The New Art Gallery Walsall on YouTube (video)
"Mahtab Hussain: Honest with You"
– an episode of ''Snapshots'' series on BBC Radio 4 (audio) {{DEFAULTSORT:Hussain, Mahtab 1981 births Living people Photographers from Birmingham, West Midlands Scottish people of Kashmiri descent Scottish people of Punjabi descent British portrait photographers