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Mehlog or Mah(i)log was a princely state of India before and during the colonial
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi language, Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Q ...
. In 1940 it had a population of 8,631 and an area of . The capital city was Patta. On 15 April 1948 Mahlog acceded to the Indian Union. Later it was merged into the Indian state of
Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh (; ; "Snow-laden Mountain Province") is a state in the northern part of India. Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the thirteen mountain states and is characterized by an extreme landscape featuring several peak ...
.


History

The
native state In biochemistry, the native state of a protein or nucleic acid is its properly folded and/or assembled form, which is operative and functional. The native state of a biomolecule may possess all four levels of biomolecular structure, with the s ...
of Mahlog was founded in 1183. Earlier its rulers were ruling near
Kalka Kalka is a town in the Panchkula district of Haryana, India. It is near Panchkula city. The name of the town is derived from the Hindu goddess Kali. It is situated in the foothills of the Himalayas and is a gateway to the neighbouring state ...
(in
Haryana Haryana (; ) is an Indian state located in the northern part of the country. It was carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1 Nov 1966 on a linguistic basis. It is ranked 21st in terms of area, with less than 1.4% () of India's land ...
) when Mohamad Gauri attacked and they shifted to Mahlog area. The state began with 193 villages and forest land, but at the end over 300 villages were included in it. It was one of the biggest princely states of Simla Hill States under the
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi language, Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Q ...
. It was subject to
Bilaspur State Bilaspur State or Kahlur State, sometimes Kahloor Riyasat, was a kingdom (697-1849) and later princely state (1849-1948) in the Punjab Province ruled by a separate branch of Chandravanshi Chandel dynasty.Raja Bir Chand 697-730 was the found ...
during the late 18th century. From 1803 to 1815 it was occupied by the
Gurkha The Gurkhas or Gorkhas (), with endonym Gorkhali ), are soldiers native to the Indian subcontinent, Indian Subcontinent, chiefly residing within Nepal and some parts of Northeast India. The Gurkha units are composed of Nepalis and Indian Go ...
s of
Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
. Thereafter it became a British protectorate.


Rulers

The rulers of the state bore the title '' Thakur''.


Thakurs

File:Milestone of establishment of Palace and fort of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States ,Himachal Pradesh,India.jpg, Milestone of establishment of Palace and fort of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States, Himachal Pradesh,India File:List of rulers of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States ,Himachal Pradesh,India.jpg, Roll of Rulers of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States, Himachal Pradesh,India File:View of Palace and fort of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States ,Himachal Pradesh,India.jpg, View of Palace and fort of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States, Himachal Pradesh,India File:Map of Mhlog State under Simla Hill States ,Himachal Pradesh,India.jpg, Map of Mhlog State under Simla Hill States, Himachal Pradesh,India File:Steps to front entrance of Mahlog palace Jan 2020.jpg, Steps to front entrance of Mahlog palace Jan 2020 File:Left front tower of the Mahlog palace January 2020.jpg, Left front tower of the Mahlog palace January 2020 File:Architecture style of Mahlog State, under Simla Hill States ,Himachal Pradesh,India.jpg, Main entrance


Palace


References


External links and sources


WorldStatesmen - India - Princely States K-Z
{{coord, 31, 11, N, 76, 34, E, region:IN_type:landmark_source:kolossus-svwiki, display=title Princely states of Himachal Pradesh Rajput princely states Forts in Himachal Pradesh 1948 disestablishments in India States and territories disestablished in 1948 Buildings and structures in Shimla district