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J. Alexander (25 July 1939 – 2 April 2019), known professionally as Mahendran, was an Indian film director, screenwriter and actor, known for his work in the
Tamil film industry Tamil cinema, also known as Kollywood is a part of Indian Cinema; primarily engaged in production of motion pictures in the Tamil language. Based out of the Kodambakkam neighbourhood in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, it is popularly called ''Kolly ...
. Mahendran is regarded as one of the greatest film makers of Tamil cinema and has influenced several filmmakers of the generations that followed. Mahendran entered the film industry as a screenwriter, writing scripts for nearly 26 films. He made an immediate impact with his first directional venture '' Mullum Malarum'' (1978). Mahendran's next film '' Uthiripookkal'', based on a short story written by Pudumaipithan, firmly established him as an important filmmaker in Tamil cinema. His '' Nenjathai Killathe'' won three National Film Awards including the award for the best regional film. He has also acted in films during the latter part of his film career, including '' Kamaraj'' (2004), ''
Theri Theri may refer to: * ''Theri'' (film), a 2016 Indian Tamil-language film by Atlee Kumar ** ''Theri'' (soundtrack), 2016 soundtrack album by G. V. Prakash Kumar * Theri, honorific term in Pali for senior bhikkhunis (Buddhist nuns) See also *Thero ...
'' (2016), '' Nimir'' (2018) and '' Petta'' (2019).


Biography

Mahendran was born on 25 July 1939 to Joseph Chelliah, a teacher and Manonmani. Mahendran did his schooling in Ilayangudi and completed his intermediate at American College, Madurai. Later he joined Alagappa Government Arts College to do a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
in
Economics Economics () is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analy ...
. During his college days, he was very active in stage plays. It was during that time when
M. G. Ramachandran Maruthur Gopalan Ramachandran (17 January 1917 24 December 1987), also popularly known as M.G.R., was an Indian politician, actor, philanthropist, and filmmaker who served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1977 until his death in 1987 ...
(M.G.R.) was invited as the chief guest for the college day during which Mahendran gave a speech that directly criticized the commercial elements that existed in cinema. Impressed by his speech M.G.R. praised Mahendran and said that he could become a good critic. After completing his degree, he went to Madras to study law. Seven months after joining the course he had to discontinue due to financial concerns. He then decided to go back to Ilayangud. However, on the insistence of Karaikudi Kannappa Valliappan he joined ''Inamuzhakkam'', a periodical as a journalist. It was during this time he met M.G.R. again and he was asked to write the screenplay of ''
Ponniyin Selvan ''Ponniyin Selvan'' () is a historical fiction novel by Indian author Kalki Krishnamurthy, written in Tamil. It was first serialized in the weekly editions of ''Kalki'', a Tamil magazine, from 29 October 1950 to 16 May 1954 and later integr ...
'' after the former decided to make a film based on the story. The idea of developing the screenplay into a film got delayed, and M.G.R. asked Mahendran to write a story for his drama troupe. Mahendran wrote a script titled ''Anaadhaigal''. M.G.R. decided to make a film based in the play. He named the film ''Vaazhve Vaa'' and acted in the lead role alongside
Savitri Savitri or Savithrri may refer to: In Hinduism * Savitri, with all vowels short, a Roman-phonetic spelling of the Rigvedic solar deity Savitr *Sāvitrī, a name of the ''Gayatri Mantra'' dedicated to Savitr *Savitri (goddess), the consort of Brah ...
. The project got shelved after three days of shooting. Soon M.G.R. acted in a film called ''
Kaanchi Thalaivan ''Kaanchi Thalaivan'' () is a 1963 Indian Tamil-language historical action film, directed by A. Kasilingam. The film stars M. G. Ramachandran, S. S. Rajendran, P. Bhanumathi and C. R. Vijayakumari, with M. R. Radha and S. A. Ashokan as villain ...
'' and he recommended Mahendran to the director to make him an assistant. Mahendran made his breakthrough as a screenwriter for the film ''Naam Moovar'' in 1966. After the success of the film he got more offers from the same banner and worked in films like ''Sabaash Thambi'' and ''Panakkara Pillai'', both released in the subsequent years. He also wrote the script for ''Nirakudam'' starring
Sivaji Ganesan Villupuram Chinnaiya Manrayar Ganesamoorthy, better known by his stage name Sivaji Ganesan, (1 October 1928 – 21 July 2001) was an Indian actor and producer. He was active in Tamil cinema during the latter half of the 20th century. Sivaji Gan ...
. He announced that he was working on a new film in 2014 starring newcomers, for which
Ilaiyaraaja Ilaiyaraaja (born R. Gnanathesikan, 3 June 1943) is an Indian musician, composer, arranger, conductor, orchestrator, instrumentalist, lyricist and singer, popular for his works in Indian Cinema, prominently in Tamil films. Reputed to be one o ...
would score music. He also worked as an actor in the films '' Kamaraj'' (2004), ''
Theri Theri may refer to: * ''Theri'' (film), a 2016 Indian Tamil-language film by Atlee Kumar ** ''Theri'' (soundtrack), 2016 soundtrack album by G. V. Prakash Kumar * Theri, honorific term in Pali for senior bhikkhunis (Buddhist nuns) See also *Thero ...
'' (2016), and '' Nimir'' (2018). Mahendran died on 2 April 2019, at the age of 79.


Awards

*
Filmfare Award for Best Film – Tamil The Filmfare Best Film Award is given by the ''Filmfare'' magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards South for Tamil (Kollywood) films. Winners Nominations 1970s *1972 - '' Pattikada Pattanama'' *1973 - '' Bharatha Vilas'' *1974 - '' Dikk ...
– '' Mullum Malarum'' (1978) *
Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil The Filmfare Best Director Award is given by the ''Filmfare'' magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards South for Tamil (Kollywood) films. The awards were extended to "Best Director" in 1972.Film world, p 43 Superlatives * K. Balachander ...
– '' Uthiripookkal'' (1979) *
National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil The Indian Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several aw ...
– '' Nenjathai Killathe'' (1980) *
IIFA Utsavam The annual IIFA Utsavam rewards the artistic and technical achievements of the South Indian film industry. The ceremony is organised by Wizcraft International, the team behind the IIFA Awards, and represents Tamil cinema, Telugu cinema, Malayala ...
Best actor for Performance in a negative role – ''
Theri Theri may refer to: * ''Theri'' (film), a 2016 Indian Tamil-language film by Atlee Kumar ** ''Theri'' (soundtrack), 2016 soundtrack album by G. V. Prakash Kumar * Theri, honorific term in Pali for senior bhikkhunis (Buddhist nuns) See also *Thero ...
'' (2016)


Filmography


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mahendran, J. 1939 births 2019 deaths Film directors from Tamil Nadu Indian Tamil people Tamil film directors Filmfare Awards South winners People from Sivaganga district 20th-century Indian film directors 21st-century Indian film directors Tamil screenwriters Screenwriters from Tamil Nadu 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights 21st-century Indian dramatists and playwrights