Maha Pyauk Of Yamethin
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, image = , caption = , reign = 1395/96 – October/November 1400 , coronation = , succession = Governor of Yamethin , predecessor = Thilawa , successor = Sithu Pauk Hla , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = King , regent =
Swa Saw Ke Mingyi Swa Saw Ke (, ; also spelled Minkyiswasawke or Swasawke; 1330–1400) was king of Ava from 1367 to 1400. He reestablished central authority in Upper Myanmar (Burma) for the first time since the fall of the Pagan Empire in the 1280s. He ...
(1395/96–1400)
Tarabya Tarabya (, ) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sarıyer, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its population is 17,852 (2022). It is located on the European shoreline of the Bosphorus strait, between the neighbourhoods of Yeniköy and ...
(1400) , spouse = , issue = , issue-link = , full name = , house = , father = , mother = , birth_date = 1330s , birth_place = , death_date = October/November 1400
before 9th waxing of
Nadaw Nadaw (; also spelt Natdaw) is the ninth month of the traditional Burmese calendar. Festivals and observances *Mahagiri Nat Festival, Mount Popa *Literature and Arts Festival () *Pagoda festivals ** Botahtaung Pagoda Festival (Yangon) Nadaw sy ...
762 ME , death_place = near
Pinya Pinya (), or Vijayapura, was the capital of the Kingdom of Pinya, located near Ava, Mandalay Region, Myanmar Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989 ...
, date of burial = , place of burial = , religion =
Theravada Buddhism ''Theravāda'' (; 'School of the Elders'; ) is Buddhism's oldest existing school. The school's adherents, termed ''Theravādins'' ( anglicized from Pali ''theravādī''), have preserved their version of the Buddha's teaching or '' Dhamma'' in ...
, signature = Maha Pyauk (, ; d. October/November 1400; also spelled MahabyaukWilkie 1934: 28) was governor of
Yamethin Yamethin Township is a Townships of Burma, township of Yamethin District in the Mandalay Region of Burma, Burma (Myanmar). The administrative seat and principal city is Yamethin, which is also the major rail stop in the township, and it has a popul ...
and a key army commander from 1395/96 to 1400. He emerged as one of the pretenders to the Ava throne after King
Tarabya Tarabya (, ) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sarıyer, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its population is 17,852 (2022). It is located on the European shoreline of the Bosphorus strait, between the neighbourhoods of Yeniköy and ...
's assassination. But Pyauk himself was assassinated by Prince
Theiddat Theiddat (, ; 1375/76–1408) was the heir-presumptive of Ava from 1400 to 1406 during the reign of King Minkhaung I of Ava. Theiddat was the key figure in securing his elder brother Minkhaung I's claim on the throne of Ava. In the early days of ...
, who wanted his elder brother Minkhaung to succeed.


Brief

Pyauk was a younger brother of Governor-General
Thilawa of Yamethin , image = , caption = , reign = 1351 – 1395/96 , coronation = , succession = Governor of Yamethin , predecessor = Swa Saw Ke , successor = Maha Pyauk , s ...
. After Thilawa's death in 1395/96, King
Swa Saw Ke Mingyi Swa Saw Ke (, ; also spelled Minkyiswasawke or Swasawke; 1330–1400) was king of Ava from 1367 to 1400. He reestablished central authority in Upper Myanmar (Burma) for the first time since the fall of the Pagan Empire in the 1280s. He ...
of Ava appointed Pyauk to be the next governor of Yamethin as well as the commander of the army Thilawa previously commanded.Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 434 According to the royal chronicles, Pyauk took command of an army consisted of 60 elephants, 800 cavalry and 10,000 men. Pyauk became a pretender to the throne in October/November 1400 when King Tarabya was assassinated just seven months in office. The court led by Min Yaza executed the assassin Gov.
Thihapate of Tagaung Thihapate of Tagaung (, ; also known as Nga Nauk Hsan (ငနောက်ဆံ, ); d. November 1400) was governor of Tagaung from 1367 to 1400.Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 405, 438 The powerful governor of the northernmost vassal state of Ava was a br ...
, and selected Minkhaung, another son of Swa. But Minkhaung, who did not command an army, was concerned about Pyauk, and told the court to offer the throne to Pyauk instead. But Minkhaung's younger brother
Theiddat Theiddat (, ; 1375/76–1408) was the heir-presumptive of Ava from 1400 to 1406 during the reign of King Minkhaung I of Ava. Theiddat was the key figure in securing his elder brother Minkhaung I's claim on the throne of Ava. In the early days of ...
disagreed with his brother's decision. As Pyauk marched with his large army to Ava to take over the throne, Theiddat and his small army ambushed Pyauk near Pinya, and successfully assassinated Pyauk.Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 438–439 After Pyauk's death, Minkhaung ascended the throne on 25 November 1400 (or 26 October 1400). The new king appointed Min Yaza's son Pauk Hla governor of Yamethin.Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 443


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* * * * * * {{s-end Ava dynasty 1400 deaths