Magul Uyana
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Ranmasu Uyana is a
park A park is an area of natural, semi-natural or planted space set aside for human enjoyment and recreation or for the protection of wildlife or natural habitats. Urban parks are urban green space, green spaces set aside for recreation inside t ...
in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
containing the ancient Magul Uyana (Royal Gardens). It is situated close to Isurumuni Vihara and
Tissa Wewa Tissa Wewa may refer to any of the following: * Tissa Wewa (Anuradhapura), the artificial lake near Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka * Tissa Wewa (Tissamaharama), the artificial lake near Tissamaharama in Sri Lanka {{geodis ...
in the ancient sacred city of
Anuradhapura Anuradhapura (, ; , ) is a major city located in the north central plain of Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of North Central Province, Sri Lanka, North Central Province and the capital of Anuradhapura District. The city lies north of the cur ...
,
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
. It sits on approximately , and is a noted example of Sri Lankan
garden A garden is a planned space, usually outdoors, set aside for the cultivation, display, and enjoyment of plants and other forms of nature. The single feature identifying even the wildest wild garden is ''control''. The garden can incorporate bot ...
architecture Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and construction, constructi ...
of the pre-Christian era. According to an inscription found in
Vessagiri Vessagiriya, or Issarasamanarama, is an ancient Buddhist forest monastery that is part of the ruins of Anuradhapura, one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka. It is located about half a mile south of Isurumuniya, among boulders. Begun in the re ...
ya, the
water Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula . It is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, and Color of water, nearly colorless chemical substance. It is the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known liv ...
to the park was supplied by Tessa Wewa and then released to rice fields around Isurumuni Vihara. In the park are various ponds, and the remains of small buildings. According to legend it is believed that Prince Saliya met Asokamala in this garden. Ranmasu means Goldfish. The Royal Goldfish Park has the Star Gate map which is encircled by fish.


History

Royal gardens were first constructed here in the time of King Tissa (3rd century BC), when the reservoir was built. However, the pleasure pavilions and other fixtures seen today date from the 8th-9th centuries AD.


Popular culture

Claims have been published on the
internet The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
and television documentaries that a carving within the park known as ''Sakwala Chakraya'' was an interface or
stargate ''Stargate'' is a military science fiction media franchise owned by Amazon MGM Studios. It is based on Stargate (film), the film directed by Roland Emmerich, which he co-wrote with producer Dean Devlin; production company StudioCanal owns the ...
"between humans and some intelligent species from outer space". Such claims have been called "absurd" by
archeologists Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscapes. Archaeolog ...
, who suggest the carving could simply be an early
world map A world map is a map of most or all of the surface of Earth. World maps, because of their scale, must deal with the problem of projection. Maps rendered in two dimensions by necessity distort the display of the three-dimensional surface of t ...
.


Gallery

File:Stargate in Anuradhapura.jpg, Star Gate Situated in Ranmasu Uyana File:Royal Water Gardens, Anuradhapura 085.jpg, Royal gardens from the 8th-9th centuries AD File:Royal Water Gardens, Anuradhapura 096.jpg, Closeup of the pavilion and tank File:Royal Water Gardens, Anuradhapura 094.jpg, Frieze of elephants


See also

*
History of Sri Lanka The history of Sri Lanka covers Sri Lanka and the history of the Indian subcontinent and its surrounding regions of South Asia, Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean. Prehistoric Sri Lanka goes back 125,000 years and possibly even as far back a ...
*
Ancient Constructions of Sri Lanka The ancient Sri Lankan people excelled in the construction of tanks (''Wevas'') or reservoirs, dagobas (or stupas), and palaces in Sri Lanka, as evident from the ruins which displays a rich variety of architectural forms. Irrigation works Maj ...


References


External links


Royal Water Gardens of Anuradhapura
{{SriLanka-stub Parks in Sri Lanka Anuradhapura Tourist attractions in North Central Province, Sri Lanka Geography of North Central Province, Sri Lanka Archaeological protected monuments in Anuradhapura District Anuradhapura period