Magnhild Haalke
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Magnhild Haalke (12 August 1885 – 18 October 1984) was a Norwegian novelist.Erik Bjerck Hagen
"Magnhild Haalke" Store norske leksikon
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Biography

Magnhild Camilla Kvaale was born in
Vikna Municipality Vikna is a former municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The island municipality existed from 1869 until its dissolution in 2020. It is now part of Nærøysund Municipality in the Namdalen region. The administrative centre of the municipalit ...
, an island municipality off the
Namdalen Namdalen () is a Districts of Norway, traditional district in the central part of Norway, consisting of the municipalities of Namsos Municipality, Namsos, Grong Municipality, Grong, Overhalla Municipality, Overhalla, Røyrvik Municipality, Røyr ...
coast in
Nord-Trøndelag Nord-Trøndelag (; "North Trøndelag") was a counties of Norway, county constituting the northern part of the present-day Trøndelag county in Norway. It bordered the old Sør-Trøndelag ("South Trøndelag") county as well as the county of Nordl ...
county, Norway. She was the second of ten children born to Knut Kvaale (1852–1942) and Kaja Augusta Wiig (1863–1948). She worked as a teacher for 30 years, first in Trøndelag, and later in
Sør-Odal Municipality Sør-Odal is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Odalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Skarn ...
in
Hedmark Hedmark () was a Counties of Norway, county in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, bordering Trøndelag to the north, Oppland to the west, Akershus to the south, and Sweden to the east. The county administration is in Hamar. Hedmar ...
. She made her literary debut in 1935 with the novel ''Allis sønn''. Her deep psychological insight and great environmental descriptions ensured her a lasting place in Norwegian literature. Eventually she wrote nearly 30 books. Haalke made use of strong, colorful language and lush figures of speech. Her novels often focused on adult insensitive treatment of defenseless youth. The role of the mother in childhood development was a frequent subject. In several books she wrote of values relating to childhood environment and family traditions. Her trilogy ''Åkfestet'' (1936), ''Dagblinket'' (1937) and ''Rød haust?'' (1941) describes the fate of a woman growing up on a small farm. The trilogy was later reworked into two books ''Grys saga'' (1950). The trilogy ''Karenanna Velde'' (1946), ''Kaja Augusta'' (1947) and ''Kvinneverden'' (1954) is from a rural district on the coast of
Trøndelag Trøndelag (; or is a county and coextensive with the Trøndelag region (also known as ''Midt-Norge'' or ''Midt-Noreg,'' "Mid-Norway") in the central part of Norway. It was created in 1687, then named Trondhjem County (); in 1804 the county was ...
. Her final work was her autobiography ''Mot nytt liv'', written at the age of ninety-two. Haalke was awarded
Gyldendal's Endowment The Gyldendal Prize, formerly Gyldendal's Endowment, is a Norwegian literary prize awarded by the Norway, Norwegian publisher Gyldendal Norsk Forlag. Gyldendal's Endowment was awarded from 1934 to 1995. It was superseded by the Gyldendal Prize in ...
in 1949 and the
Dobloug Prize The Dobloug Prize (, ) is a literature prize awarded for Swedish and Norwegian fiction. The prize is named after Norwegian businessman and philanthropist Birger Dobloug (1881–1944) pursuant to his bequest. The prize sum is 4 * 150,000 Swedish crow ...
in 1980. She was the first recipient of
Mads Wiel Nygaards Endowment Mads Wiel Nygaard's Endowment is an annually awarded literary prize from the publishing house Aschehoug. The prize is a recognition of superior literary work. The publisher's editorial management makes the award based on their collective judgement ...
, which she was awarded in 1953 and which she shared with novelist, Lizzie Juvkam (1883–1969). From 1954, she received a national artist salary from the national government.


Personal life

In 1922, she married her second cousin, artist Hjalmar Kristian Haalke (1894–1964). She died during 1984 and was buried in the cemetery at
Nordstrand Church Nordstrand Church is a church in Oslo, Norway. The church was consecrated in 1866 as ''Østre Aker Chapel'' and was later renamed ''Sæter Chapel''. In 1905 the Nordstrand congregation was established, and the following year the church changed it ...
(''Nordstrand kirkegård'') in Oslo.


Selected works

*''Allis sønn'', 1935 *''Åkfestet'', 1936 *''Dagblinket'', 1937 *''Trine Torgersen'', 1940 *''Rød haust?'', 1941 *''Kan vi bygge en bedre menneskeslekt?'', 1946 (lecture) *''Karenanna Velde'', 1946 *''Kaja Augusta'', 1947 *''Grys saga'' (contains ''Åkfestet'', ''Dagblinket og Rød haust?''), 2 volumes, 1950 *''Kvinneverden'', 1954 *''Serinas hus'', 1955 *''Munter kvinne'', 1957 *''Dragspill'', 1958 (short stories) *''Kommer far i dag?'', 1969 *''Sol og skygge'', 1971 (short stories) *''Mot nytt liv'', 1978 (autobiographical)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Haalke, Magnhild 1885 births 1984 deaths People from Vikna People from Hedmark People from Sør-Odal Dobloug Prize winners Norwegian women novelists 20th-century Norwegian novelists 20th-century Norwegian women writers