Maggie Nicols
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Maggie Nicols (or Nichols, as she originally spelled her name as a performer) (born 24 February 1948), is a Scottish free-jazz and improvising vocalist, dancer, and performer.


Early life and career

Nicols was born in
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
, Scotland, as Margaret Nicolson. Her father was from the
Isle of Skye The Isle of Skye, or simply Skye, is the largest and northernmost of the major islands in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland. The island's peninsulas radiate from a mountainous hub dominated by the Cuillin, the rocky slopes of which provide some of ...
, and her mother was half-French, half-
Berber Berber or Berbers may refer to: Ethnic group * Berbers, an ethnic group native to Northern Africa * Berber languages, a family of Afro-Asiatic languages Places * Berber, Sudan, a town on the Nile People with the surname * Ady Berber (1913–196 ...
, from North Africa. In her mid-teens she left school and started to work as a dancer at the Windmill Theatre. Her first singing engagement was in a
strip club A strip club (also known as a strip joint, striptease bar, peeler bar, gentlemen's club, among others) is a venue where strippers provide adult entertainment, predominantly in the form of striptease and other erotic dances including lap dances. St ...
in
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
in 1965. At about that time she became obsessed with
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
, and sang with
bebop Bebop or bop is a style of jazz developed in the early to mid-1940s in the United States. The style features compositions characterized by a fast tempo (usually exceeding 200 bpm), complex chord progressions with rapid chord changes and numerou ...
pianist Dennis Rose. From then on she sang in pubs, clubs, hotels, and in dance bands with some of the finest jazz musicians around. In the midst of all this she worked abroad for a year as a dancer (including a six-month stint at the
Moulin Rouge Moulin Rouge (, ; ) is a cabaret in Paris, on Boulevard de Clichy, at Place Blanche, the intersection of, and terminus of Rue Blanche. In 1889, the Moulin Rouge was co-founded by Charles Zidler and Joseph Oller, who also owned the Olympia (Par ...
in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
). In 1968, she went to
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
and joined (as Maggie Nichols) an early improvisational group, the Spontaneous Music Ensemble, with John Stevens, Trevor Watts, and
Johnny Dyani Johnny Mbizo Dyani (30 November 1945 – 24 October 1986) was a South African jazz double bassist, vocalist and pianist, who, in addition to being a key member of The Blue Notes, played with such international musicians as Don Cherry, Steve L ...
, and the group performed that year at
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's then new
avant-garde In the arts and literature, the term ''avant-garde'' ( meaning or ) identifies an experimental genre or work of art, and the artist who created it, which usually is aesthetically innovative, whilst initially being ideologically unacceptable ...
festival, Total Music Meeting. In the early 1970s she began running voice workshops at the Oval House Theatre, using free improvisational techniques that Stevens had introduced her to. She both acted in some of the productions and rehearsed regularly with a local rock band. Shortly afterwards she became part of
Keith Tippett Keith Graham Tippetts (25 August 1947 – 14 June 2020), known professionally as Keith Tippett, was a British jazz pianist and composer. According to AllMusic, Tippett's career "...spanned jazz-rock, progressive rock, improvised and contemporar ...
's fifty-piece British jazz/progressive rock big band
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, which included Julie Tippetts, Phil Minton,
Robert Wyatt Robert Wyatt (born Robert Wyatt-Ellidge, 28 January 1945) is an English retired musician. A founding member of the influential Canterbury scene bands Soft Machine and Matching Mole, he was initially a kit drummer and singer before becoming para ...
,
Dudu Pukwana Mthutuzeli Dudu Pukwana (18 July 1938 – 30 June 1990) was a South African saxophonist and composer. Early years in South Africa Dudu Pukwana was born in Walmer, Port Elizabeth, Walmer Township, Port Elizabeth, South Africa. He grew up studyin ...
, and Alan Skidmore. She formed her own group Okuren, and later joined Tippetts, Minton, and Brian Eley to form the vocal group Voice. Around the same time she began collaborating with the Scottish percussionist Ken Hyder (who had recently moved to London) and his band Talisker. In 1978 Nicols recorded an album with the vocalist Julie Tippetts called ''Sweet and S'Ours'' on the FMP label. By the late 1970s, Nicols had become an active
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
, and co-founded the Feminist Improvising Group, which performed across Europe, with Lindsay Cooper. She also organised ''Contradictions'', a women's workshop performance group that began in 1980 and dealt with
improvisation Improvisation, often shortened to improv, is the activity of making or doing something not planned beforehand, using whatever can be found. The origin of the word itself is in the Latin "improvisus", which literally means un-foreseen. Improvis ...
and other modes of performance in a variety of media including music and dance. Over the years, Nicols has collaborated with other women's groups, such as the ''Changing Women Theatre Group'', and wrote music for a prime-time television series, ''Women in Sport''. She also composed the music for a production by Common Stock Youth Theatre of Brecht's '' The Caucasian Chalk Circle''.


Later career

Nicols has also collaborated regularly over the years with Swiss pianist Irene Schweizer and French bassist Joelle Leandre, including tours and three recordings as the trio "Les Diaboliques". In 1991 she began a weekly free improvisational meeting in London, which became known as The Gathering, a taste of which was captured on the album ''The Gathering: For John Stevens''. In 2015, Maggie Nicols performed at the Long Arms Festival in Moscow and at the Marina and Anastasia Tsvetaeva Literary and Art Museum in the city of Alexandrov. In 2020, she released her debut solo album entitled ''Creative Contradiction: Poetry, Story, Song & Sound'' on Cafe Oto's Takuroku label.


Discography

* ''Sweet and S'ours'' with Julie Tippetts (FMP, 1982) * ''Live at the Bastille'' with Joelle Leandre, Lindsay Cooper (Sync Pulse, 1982) * ''Nicols 'n' Nu'' with Peter Nu (Leo, 1985) * ''Don't Assume'' with Peter Nu (Leo, 1987) * ''Loverly Play World Wide Music'' with Loverly (ITM Records 1987) *'' Live at Taktlos'' with Irene Schweizer (Intakt, 1986) * '' The Storming of the Winter Palace'' with Irene Schweizer (Intakt, 1988) * ''
Sequences 72 & 73 ''Sequences 72 & 73'' is an album by trombonist Paul Rutherford and the group known as Iskra 1912. It was recorded during 1972–1974 in London, and was released in 1997 by Emanem Records. The album features studio recordings of two ensemble work ...
'' with Paul Rutherford and Iskra 1912 (Emanem, 1997) * ''Transitions'' with Caroline Kraabel, Charlotte Hug (Emanem, 2002) * ''Human'' with Phil Hargreaves (Whi Music, 2012) * ''Other Worlds'' with Peter Urpeth (FMR, 2017) * ''Energy Being'' with the Glasgow Improvisers Orchestra (FMR, 2019) *''Creative Contradiction: Poetry, Story, Song & Sound'' (Takuroku, 2020) * ''Are You Ready?'' (Otoroku, 2022)


With Les Diaboliques (

Irène Schweizer Irène Schweizer (2 June 1941 – 16 July 2024) was a Swiss jazz and free improvising pianist. Life and career Schweizer was born in Schaffhausen, Switzerland on 2 June 1941. She performed and recorded numerous solo piano performances as well as ...
, Nicols, Joëlle Léandre)

* ''Les Diaboliques'' (Intakt, 1994) * '' Splitting Image'' (Intakt, 1997) * ''Live at the Rhinefalls'' (Intakt, 2000) * ''Jubilee Concert'' (DVD) (Intakt, 2009) Source:


References


Sources

*. {{DEFAULTSORT:Nicols, Maggie 1948 births Living people Scottish women jazz singers Free improvisation Avant-garde jazz musicians British feminist musicians Scottish feminists 20th-century Scottish women singers Scottish jazz singers Emanem Records artists Scottish female dancers Musicians from Edinburgh Centipede (band) members Spontaneous Music Ensemble members The Dedication Orchestra members Leo Records artists Intakt Records artists 21st-century Scottish women singers FMP/Free Music Production artists FMR Records artists