The Magech River () is a river of
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
. It rises just off the city of
Gondar
Gondar, also spelled Gonder (Amharic: ጎንደር, ''Gonder'' or ''Gondär''; formerly , ''Gʷandar'' or ''Gʷender''), is a city and woreda in Ethiopia. Located in the North Gondar Zone of the Amhara Region, Gondar is north of Lake Tana on ...
, and flows south into
Lake Tana
Lake Tana (; previously transcribed Tsana) is the largest lake in Ethiopia and a source of the Blue Nile. Located in Amhara Region in the north-western Ethiopian Highlands, the lake is approximately long and wide, with a maximum depth of , and ...
in two branches. Its tributaries include the Dmaza, the
Lesser Angereb, and the Ahyamezoriya.
The Magech is known for two bridges over it, which were built either by Portuguese artisans or during the reign of
Fasilides
Fasilides ( Ge'ez: ፋሲለደስ; ''Fāsīladas''; 20 November 1603 – 18 October 1667), also known as Fasil, Basilide, or Basilides (as in the works of Edward Gibbon), was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1632 to his death on 18 October 1667, and a me ...
: one of these bridges has five arches, and the other three arches upstream near Gondar.
On 21 June 2007, the
World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and Grant (money), grants to the governments of Least developed countries, low- and Developing country, middle-income countries for the purposes of economic development ...
announced that it had approved an International Development Association credit of US$100 million for an Irrigation and Drainage project covering the Magech and
Reb rivers, as part of the
Nile Basin Initiative
The Nile Basin Initiative (NBI) is a partnership among the Nile riparian states that “seeks to develop the river in a cooperative manner, share substantial socioeconomic benefits, and promote regional peace and security”. The NBI began with a ...
. With the goal of increasing irrigated agricultural output, this proposed project will develop incrementally a total area of 20,000 hectares.
"Ethiopia Receives Assistance for Irrigation and Drainage Project"
World Bank website (accessed 14 October 2010)
See also
* List of rivers of Ethiopia
This is a list of streams and rivers in Ethiopia, arranged geographically by drainage basin. There is an alphabetic list at the end of this article.
Flowing into the Mediterranean
*''Nile (Egypt, Sudan)''
Atbarah River
*Mareb River (or G ...
References
Tributaries of Lake Tana
Rivers of Ethiopia
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