Madeleine Scopello
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Maria Maddalena "Madeleine" Scopello (born 4 November 1953) is a French historian of religion. She is director of research at the
CNRS The French National Centre for Scientific Research (, , CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 staff, including 11,137 tenured researchers, 13,415 eng ...
(UMR 8167 "Orient et Méditerranée", Classical and Late Antiquity, Paris-Sorbonne) and director of studies at the
École pratique des hautes études The (), abbreviated EPHE, is a French postgraduate top level educational institution, a . EPHE is a constituent college of the Université PSL (together with ENS Ulm, Paris Dauphine or Ecole des Mines). The college is closely linked to É ...
(chair of
Gnosticism Gnosticism (from Ancient Greek language, Ancient Greek: , Romanization of Ancient Greek, romanized: ''gnōstikós'', Koine Greek: Help:IPA/Greek, nostiˈkos 'having knowledge') is a collection of religious ideas and systems that coalesced ...
and
Manichaeism Manichaeism (; in ; ) is an endangered former major world religion currently only practiced in China around Cao'an,R. van den Broek, Wouter J. Hanegraaff ''Gnosis and Hermeticism from Antiquity to Modern Times''. SUNY Press, 1998 p. 37 found ...
).Curriculum vitae
. ''EPHE''.
She also teaches at the
Institut catholique de Paris The Institut catholique de Paris (, abbr. ICP), known in English as the Catholic University of Paris (and in Latin as ''Universitas catholica Parisiensis''), is a private university located in Paris, France. History: 1875–present The Institut ...
, Faculty of History (History of Ancient Christianity).


Education

Madeleine Scopello holds a doctorate in literature from the
University of Turin The University of Turin (Italian language, Italian: ''Università degli Studi di Torino'', UNITO) is a public university, public research university in the city of Turin, in the Piedmont (Italy), Piedmont region of Italy. It is one of the List ...
, Faculty of Letters and Philosophy (thesis on the
history of Christianity The history of Christianity began with the life of Jesus, an itinerant Jewish preacher and teacher, who was Crucifixion of Jesus, crucified in Jerusalem . His followers proclaimed that he was the Incarnation (Christianity), incarnation of Go ...
, graduated ''
magna cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sout ...
'' in 1977) and a
habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excelle ...
, obtained in 2006 at
Paris-Sorbonne University Paris-Sorbonne University (also known as Paris IV; ) was a public university, public research university in Paris, France, active from 1971 to 2017. It was the main inheritor of the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Paris. In 2018, it m ...
.


Research

As a historian of
Late Antique Late antiquity marks the period that comes after the end of classical antiquity and stretches into the onset of the Early Middle Ages. Late antiquity as a period was popularized by Peter Brown in 1971, and this periodization has since been wide ...
religions, Madeleine Scopello is a specialist in
Gnosticism Gnosticism (from Ancient Greek language, Ancient Greek: , Romanization of Ancient Greek, romanized: ''gnōstikós'', Koine Greek: Help:IPA/Greek, nostiˈkos 'having knowledge') is a collection of religious ideas and systems that coalesced ...
and
Manichaeism Manichaeism (; in ; ) is an endangered former major world religion currently only practiced in China around Cao'an,R. van den Broek, Wouter J. Hanegraaff ''Gnosis and Hermeticism from Antiquity to Modern Times''. SUNY Press, 1998 p. 37 found ...
, working on both primary and secondary literature of Coptic, Greek, and Latin texts. She also works on religious doctrine, history and society, and studies on women. Her research also focuses on Jewish and mystical literature,
patristic Patristics, also known as Patrology, is a branch of theological studies focused on the writings and teachings of the Church Fathers, between the 1st to 8th centuries CE. Scholars analyze texts from both orthodox and heretical authors. Patristics em ...
texts,
Christian apocrypha The New Testament apocrypha (singular apocryphon) are a number of writings by early Christians that give accounts of Jesus and his teachings, the nature of God, or the teachings of his apostles and of their lives. Some of these writings were cited ...
and religious polemic literature. In 2006, she organized the first international colloquium on the Coptic
Gospel of Judas The Gospel of Judas is a non-canonical religious text. Its content consists of conversations between Jesus and his disciples, especially Judas Iscariot. The only copy of it known to exist is a Coptic language text that is part of the Codex ...
(October 27–28, 2006, proceedings published under her direction in 2008). She also co-organized "Les forces du bien et du mal dans les premiers siècles de l'Église" (Université de Tours, 11-13/09/2008), with B. Pouderon and Y.M. Blanchard and "Les textes de Nag Hammadi: Histoire des religions et approches contemporaines" (
Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres The () is a French learned society devoted to history, founded in February 1663 as one of the five academies of the . The academy's scope was the study of ancient inscriptions (epigraphy) and historical literature (see Belles-lettres). History ...
, 11-12/12/2008), with J.-P. Mahé and P.-H. Poirier. In 2014, she organized the international colloquium "Les femmes dans le manichéisme occidental et oriental",
Université Paris-Sorbonne Paris-Sorbonne University (also known as Paris IV; ) was a public research university in Paris, France, active from 1971 to 2017. It was the main inheritor of the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Paris. In 2018, it merged with Pierre a ...
, Maison de la Recherche (27-28/06/2014).


Affiliations

* Labex-Resmed (member) *
Société Asiatique The Société Asiatique (, ) is a French learned society dedicated to the study of Asia. It was founded in 1822 with the mission of developing and diffusing knowledge of Asia. Its boundaries of geographic interest are broad, ranging from the Mag ...
* Association Francophone de Coptologie (founding member) * International Association of Coptic Studies (IACS) * Société d’histoire des religions Ernest-Renan * International Association of Manichaean Studies (IAMS) * Association Antiquité tardive * Institut pour la recherche de l’étude des religions (IRER) * Association des Amis de la Fondation Maison des sciences de l’homme (FMSH) *
Chapman University Chapman University is a private research university in Orange, California, United States. Encompassing eleven colleges, the university is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity". The school maintains its foundi ...
Proceedings (California) * Groupe de recherche sur le christianisme ancien et l’Antiquité tardive (GRECAT),
Université Laval (; English: ''Laval University)'' is a public research university in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The university traces its roots to the Séminaire de Québec, founded by François de Montmorency-Laval in 1663, making it the oldest institutio ...
, Québec * Groupe suisse d’études patristiques


Editorial work

Scopello is a member of the editorial boards of: *"Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies" series, Leiden, Brill *''Rivista di Storia e Letteratura Religiosa'', Turin/Florence, Leo Olschki *''Gnosis'' (review), Leiden, Brill *''Le Monde des religions'' (review) (Groupe
Le Monde (; ) is a mass media in France, French daily afternoon list of newspapers in France, newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average print circulation, circulation of 480,000 copies per issue in 2022, including ...
) She is also the director of the ''Religions in History'' series by Presses Universitaires Paris-Sorbonne (PUPS), which was started in 2006.


Books and articles (selected)

* ''L’Exégèse de l’âme'', introd., trans., commentary, Leiden, Brill, ed. Nag Hammadi studies, 1985. * ''Les Gnostiques'', Paris, Cerf, 1991 raduction italienne: ''Gli Gnostici'', Milan, Ed. Paoline, 1993 * ''L’Allogène (Nag Hammadi XI, 3)'', with W.-P. Funk, P.-H. Poirier et J. D. Turner, ed. Bibliothèque copte de Nag Hammadi. Section Textes, Québec, Presses de l’Université Laval & Louvain, Peeters, 2004 rans. française du texte copte, * ''Femme, Gnose et manichéisme: de l'espace du mythique au territoire du réel'', Leiden, Brill, ed. Nag Hammadi and Manichaean studies, 2005. * Saint Augustin, ''Sur la Genèse contre les Manichéens; Sur la Genèse au sens littéral: livre inachevé'', with A.-I. Bouton, M. Dulaey & P. Monat., ed. Bibliothèque augustinienne, Paris, Institut d’études augustiniennes, 2005 ntroduction. II: La polémique d’Augustin avec le manichéisme, * ''Les Évangiles apocryphes'', ed. Petite bibliothèque des spiritualités, Paris, Plon, 2007. * ''Les Évangiles apocryphes'', revised ed., Paris, Presses de la Renaissance, 2016.


Conference proceedings

* ''The Gospel of Judas in Context, Proceedings of the First Conference on the Gospel of Judas held in Paris Sorbonne, 27th-28th October 2006'', Edited by M. Scopello, « Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies » LXII, Leiden, Brill, 2008 ) * ''Gnosis and Revelation. Ten Studies on Codex Tchacos'', Edited by M. Scopello, Florence, Leo Olschki, 2009 (= ''Rivista di Storia e Letteratura Religiosa'' 46 (2008)/3). * ''Les textes de Nag Hammadi: Histoire des religions et approches contemporaines. Actes du Colloque international tenu à l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 11-12 décembre 2008'', J.P. Mahé, P.-H. Poirier, M. Scopello éds., Paris, AIBL-Diffusion De Boccard, 2010. * ''‘In Search of Truth’: Augustine, Manichaeism and Other Gnosticism. Studies for Johannes van Oort at Sixty'', Edited by J.A. van den Berg, A. Kotzé, T. Nicklas and M. Scopello, « Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies » LXXIV, Leiden, Brill, 2011. * ''Les forces du bien et du mal dans les premiers siècles de l’Église'', ''Actes du Colloque Patristique IV'', Université de Tours, 11-13 septembre 2008, Y.-M. Blanchard, B. Pouderon, M. Scopello éds., Paris, Beauchesne, 2011. * ''La mystique théorétique et théurgique dans l’Antiquité gréco-romaine'', S. Mimouni et M. Scopello éds., Turnhout, Brepols, 2016.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Scopello, Madeleine 1953 births Living people Academics from Turin Academics from Paris Italian emigrants to France French women historians French historians of religion 21st-century women academics University of Turin alumni Paris-Sorbonne University alumni Historians of Gnosticism Scholars of Manichaeism Research directors of the French National Centre for Scientific Research