Macross II
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is a six episode
OVA , abbreviated as OVA and sometimes as OAV (original animation video), are Japanese animated films and special episodes of a series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters, though the ...
in the ''
Macross is a Japanese science fiction mecha anime media franchise/ media mix, created by Studio Nue (most prominently mecha designer, writer and producer Shōji Kawamori) and Artland in 1982. The franchise features a fictional history of Earth and t ...
'' franchise. It was the first installment of ''Macross'' to feature a new cast of characters. ''Macross II'' was produced by
Big West The Big West Conference (BWC) is an American collegiate athletic conference whose member institutions participate in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I. The conference was originally formed on July 1, 1969, as the Pacific ...
, with no involvement from the original series creators from
Studio Nue Studio Nue, Inc. () is a Japanese design studio formed in 1972 (as Crystal Art Studio) by Naoyuki Kato, Kenichi Matsuzaki, Kazutaka Miyatake, and Haruka Takachiho. Crystal Art Studio would change their name to Studio Nue in 1974. They were know ...
or the original series animators from
Tatsunoko Production and often shortened to , is a Japanese animation company. The studio's name has a double meaning in Japanese: "Tatsu's child" (Tatsu is a nickname for Tatsuo) and " sea dragon", the inspiration for its seahorse logo. Tatsunoko Production was e ...
.


Background

After '' Flash Back 2012'', Studio Nue no longer wanted to work on ''Macross'' as a series. Big West continued alone, building from '' Do You Remember Love?'' with ''Macross II'' and three video games: ''Macross 2036'' and ''Macross: Eien no Love Song'' for the
PC Engine CD The TurboGrafx-16, known in Japan as the , is a home video game console developed by Hudson Soft and manufactured by NEC. It was released in Japan in 1987 and in North America in 1989. The first console of the fourth generation, it launched in ...
and '' Macross: Scrambled Valkyrie'' for the
Super Famicom The Super Nintendo Entertainment System, commonly shortened to Super Nintendo, Super NES or SNES, is a Fourth generation of video game consoles, 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan, 1991 in No ...
. In light of this, Studio Nue decided to continue the story themselves, though they used the original television series as a base instead. This began with the 1994 ''
Macross Plus is a four-episode anime Original video animation, OVA and theatrical movie in the ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross, Macross'' series. It was the first sequel to the original ''Macross'' television series that took place in the official ...
'' and no further work is based on what is now considered a "Parallel World" timeline.


Plot

The story takes place in 2092, 80 years after the events depicted in '' Macross: Do You Remember Love?'' The SDF-1 ''Macross'' still exists, as does the U.N. Spacy ''Minmay Attack'' stratagem, which has been successfully employed to thwart the
Zentradi The are a fictional alien race of militaristic giants. They are antagonists in the ''Macross'' franchise and its ''Robotech'' adaptation. It is transliterated as "Zentradi", "Zjentohlauedy", "Zentrady", and "Zentraedi" for the Japanese ''Macro ...
threat ever since. However, a new
humanoid A humanoid (; from English ''human'' and '' -oid'' "resembling") is a non-human entity with human form or characteristics. By the 20th century, the term came to describe fossils which were morphologically similar, but not identical, to those of ...
alien race called the Marduk (Mardook in the original Japanese version), arrives in the
Solar System The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Sola ...
with enslaved Zentradi and Meltlandi warriors who are seemingly unaffected by the ''Minmay Attack''. The Marduk employ their own female singers, called Emulators, who incite their giant warriors with songs. The story focuses on reporter Hibiki Kanzaki, who is caught in the middle of the action when he rescues an Emulator, Ishtar, while covering a battle between the U.N. Spacy and the Marduk. Hibiki proceeds to teach her about Earth's culture, which she then shares with the rest of the Marduk. However, the Marduk leader, Emperor Ingues, considers Earth's culture anathema. With the help of ace fighter pilot Silvie Gena, Hibiki and Ishtar attempt to end the war.


Characters

; : : The series' main protagonist, Hibiki is an entertainment reporter for the television network Scramble News Network (SNN). Desiring to advance his career, he jumps at the chance to cover the first encounters with the Marduk. While covering one of the battles, he discovers Ishtar, an Emulator used to excite the Marduk forces' aggressive tendencies through her singing. Originally seeing the scoop of a lifetime, Hibiki harbors Ishtar on Earth and shows her Earth's culture but is eventually moved by Ishtar's belief in bringing peace to her people by spreading Earth's love songs. Hibiki also finds himself having to deal with the U.N. Spacy, which is overzealous in not allowing any possibility of public panics despite having the frontline pushed all the way back to Earth itself. ; : : An Emulator within the Marduk race. Her singing enhances the aggressive tendencies of the Marduk's Zentraedi and Meltrandi warriors and allows the Marduk to
control Control may refer to: Basic meanings Economics and business * Control (management), an element of management * Control, an element of management accounting * Comptroller (or controller), a senior financial officer in an organization * Controlling ...
them. When Hibiki brings her to Earth, she is shocked by human culture and traditions. Because of her experiences, she changes her Emulator song to be one which encourages the Marduk to be peaceful. She believes the
SDF-1 Macross is a Japanese science fiction anime television series. It is the first part of the ''Super Dimension'' trilogy and the '' Macross'' franchise. The series aired in Japan from October 1982 to June 1983. According to story creator Shoji Kawa ...
is the legendary ship of the Alus, an entity prophesied in Marduk culture to bring peace to their civilization. ; : : Sylvie is an ace ''Valkyrie II''
variable fighter A variable-sweep wing, colloquially known as a "swing wing", is an airplane wing, or set of wings, that may be modified during flight, swept back and then returned to its previous straight position. Because it allows the aircraft's shape to ...
pilot and commander of the ''Faerie Squadron''. She has a
Meltrandi is a Japanese science fiction mecha anime media franchise/media mix, created by Studio Nue (most prominently mecha designer, writer and producer Shōji Kawamori) and Artland in 1982. The franchise features a fictional history of Earth and the ...
grandmother, from whom she inherited her prowess at fighting (reportedly second only to Nexx Gilbert), and becomes very angry at the Marduk when she discovers that the aliens
brainwash Brainwashing is the controversial idea that the human mind can be altered or controlled against a person's will by manipulative psychological techniques. Brainwashing is said to reduce its subject's ability to think critically or independently ...
their Zentradi and Meltrandi soldiers. Hibiki's pursuit of a scoop of her secret meeting with Supreme Commander Exxegran makes her punch the reporter in the nose. Her feelings for him change over the rest of the series. ; : : One of the UN Spacy's elite pilots, Nexx appears to be a bit
narcissistic Narcissism is a self-centered personality style characterized as having an excessive preoccupation with oneself and one's own needs, often at the expense of others. Narcissism, named after the Greek mythological figure ''Narcissus'', has evolv ...
because of fighter pilots being highly popular in Earth society. Although he doesn't seem to go very far with Sylvie beyond a few dates, he is genuinely in love with her. He pilots a combat-worthy prototype of the VA-1SS Metal Siren variable fighter during the U.N. Spacy's fleet engagement against Marduk near the Moon and takes command of one of the two Macross Cannons committed to resist the final Marduk assault on Earth. ; : : An idol singer who is used in the U.N. Spacy propaganda releases. She is known for singing and during the annual U.N. Spacy Moon Festival. ; : : An SNN cameraman and war correspondent, Dennis believes in presenting both sides of a story even if it means getting it from deep behind enemy lines. He thinks Hibiki doesn't understand what journalism is really all about but nevertheless sees potential in him. He dies during Hibiki's first assignment with him inside a Marduk warship; his death has a significant impact on how Hibiki looks at the world of journalism. ; : : A
transsexual A transsexual person is someone who experiences a gender identity that is inconsistent with their assigned sex, and desires to permanently transition to the sex or gender with which they identify, usually seeking medical assistance (incl ...
owner of a beauty salon, Mash is one of Hibiki's close friends. Their bond is good enough such that he is the one Hibiki turns to when the latter decides to harbor Ishtar after rescuing her on an assignment. ; : : One of the U.N. Spacy's senior commanders, Exxegran has a noble spirit and is equally aware of how complacent the organization has become. He appears quite personable as Sylvie and her Faerie teammates look up to him as a father figure. ; : : Feff is a commander in the Marduk forces. Despite his battlefield prowess, he does not entirely believe in Ingues's extreme enforcement of cultural purity and eventually turns on him once he understands what Ishtar is trying to do. Feff later confesses that he harbors feelings for Ishtar. ; : : The Marduk Empire's supreme ruler, Ingues is cruel, despotic, and obsessed with eliminating any foreign culture. He even purges troops within the fleet that have been exposed to other cultures. ; : : Commander of the U.N. Spacy's 12th Fleet, Balser leads from the fleet flagship ''Gloria'' during a valiant but ultimately futile defense against the Marduk invasion near the Moon. The ''Gloria'' is destroyed when the sheer number of Marduk warships overwhelms the defenders.


The Faerie Squadron

The Faerie Squadron is a trio of Valkyrie pilots under Silvie's command. In the final episode, all three of them later join Nexx Gilbert in manning a Macross Cannon ship. ; : : She is interested in Nexx Gilbert and is always looking for a way to get closer to him. ;Amy : ; :


Production

''Macross II'' began production in 1991 and debuted simultaneously in the United States and Japan, during the second quarter of 1992, in order to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the original ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross'' television series. Out of the original ''Macross'' staff, only three of them returned for ''Macross II'':
Haruhiko Mikimoto is a Japanese anime character designer, illustrator and manga artist. Mostly active during the 1980s, during that decade he rose to prominence and is considered one of the top character designers of his time. He graduated from Keio University, ...
(character designer), Sukehiro Tomita (scripter) and Yasunori Honda (sound director).
Shoji Kawamori A is a door, window or room divider used in traditional Japanese architecture, consisting of translucent (or transparent) sheets on a lattice frame. Where light transmission is not needed, the similar but opaque '' fusuma'' is used (/close ...
, the creator of the original ''Macross'' series, did not participate in this project because, at the time, he had no interest in writing sequels. Since co-creator
Studio Nue Studio Nue, Inc. () is a Japanese design studio formed in 1972 (as Crystal Art Studio) by Naoyuki Kato, Kenichi Matsuzaki, Kazutaka Miyatake, and Haruka Takachiho. Crystal Art Studio would change their name to Studio Nue in 1974. They were know ...
was also absent from this project, studios AIC and ONIRO handled the production. ''Macross II'' was framed as six episodes because, at the time, it was felt that short OVA series were the current trend in anime. Initially conceived as taking place 300 years in the future,"Macross II, 'Lovers Again' Close-Up", ''Animerica'', 1992, Vol.1, No. 0, p. 12 that number was pared down to 80 years during production. ''Macross II'' also takes place in the same universe as the
PC Engine The TurboGrafx-16, known in Japan as the , is a home video game console developed by Hudson Soft and manufactured by NEC. It was released in Japan in 1987 and in North America in 1989. The first console of the fourth generation, it launched ...
Super CD-ROM² games '' Macross 2036'' and '' Macross: Eternal Love Song''. The staff was not allowed to use any of the original ''Macross'' characters in this project."Mikimoto Mania!", ''Animerica'', 1992, Vol.1, No.0, p.10 Furthermore, the staff decided to avoid the "idol" singer concept that was propounded in the original series. Their rationale was that Japan was experiencing an "idol boom" during the 1980s and ''Macross'' mirrored that. Haruhiko Mikimoto explained that he and director Kenichi Yatagai differed on what they envisioned ''Macross II'' to be; compromises had to be made on both sides. The mechanical designs for ''Macross II'' were created by Junichi Akutsu, Jun Okuda and
Koichi Ohata is a Japanese anime mecha designer, storyboard artist, and director. He worked on anime such as Cybernetics Guardian, '' M.D. Geist'', ''Genocyber'', and ''Gunbuster''. Career He also designed the robot in ''Gunbuster''. He directed '' Bu ...
(who previously worked on ''
Gunbuster ''Gunbuster'', known in Japan as , is a Japanese original video animation (OVA) series produced by Bandai Visual, Victor Entertainment, and Gainax and released from October 1988 to July 1989. It was the directorial debut of Hideaki Anno, b ...
'').


Media

''Macross II'' is a six-episode
OVA , abbreviated as OVA and sometimes as OAV (original animation video), are Japanese animated films and special episodes of a series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters, though the ...
that was released in Japan from May 21, 1992, to November 21, 1992, on VHS volumes, on June 25, 2001, on DVD and on July 25, 2014, on Blu-ray. It was also broadcast on
TV Tokyo JOTX-DTV (channel 7), branded as is a Japanese television station that serves as the flagship of the TX Network.U.S. Renditions released ''Macross II'' in 1992 and 1993, dubbed into English, on three
VHS VHS (Video Home System) is a discontinued standard for consumer-level analog video recording on tape cassettes, introduced in 1976 by JVC. It was the dominant home video format throughout the tape media period of the 1980s and 1990s. Ma ...
cassettes each containing two episodes. ''L.A. Hero'' released the series in 1993 as a movie in a limited number of theaters across the US as a 150-minute film on 35 mm film.
Manga Entertainment Manga Entertainment was a producer, licensee, and distributor of anime in the United States and the United Kingdom. Originally founded in the UK in 1991, the UK branch became Funimation UK and Ireland in 2021, also currently known as Crunchyr ...
consolidated the six episodes in 1995 into a single VHS cassette called ''Macross II: The Movie''. It was released as two VHS cassette variations: the first contained the English dub and the second contained the original Japanese dialogue with English subtitles. In 2000, ''Macross II: The Movie'' was released on
DVD The DVD (common abbreviation for digital video disc or digital versatile disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any ki ...
by Manga Entertainment. This DVD included both the English dub and the original Japanese dialogue with English subtitles. Bonus materials included a music video (actually a creditless closing theme), four character profiles and an image and mechanical designs gallery. ''Macross II: The Movie'' was released as a downloadable video rental on the
Xbox Live Marketplace Xbox Games Store (formerly Xbox Live Marketplace) was a digital distribution platform previously used by Microsoft's Xbox 360 and formerly by the Xbox One. The service allowed users to download or purchase video games (including both Xbox Live Ar ...
for the
Xbox 360 The Xbox 360 is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. As the successor to the Xbox (console), original Xbox, it is the second console in the Xbox#Consoles, Xbox series. It was officially unveiled on MTV on May 12, 2005, with detail ...
by
Starz Starz (stylized in all caps as STARZ; pronounced "stars") is an American pay television network owned by Starz Entertainment, and is the flagship property of Starz Inc. Launched in 1994 as a multiplex service of what is now Starz Encore, ...
. This release only included the English dub and it was in
standard definition Standard-definition television (SDTV; also standard definition or SD) is a television system that uses a resolution that is not considered to be either high or enhanced definition. ''Standard'' refers to offering a similar resolution to the ...
. Manga Entertainment released ''Macross II'' in 2008 as a downloadable video purchase on the iTunes Store in its original six-episode format with each episode available individually. The episodes only include the English dub and they are in standard definition. On May 2, 2011, a new version of the English dub movie was uploaded by Manga Entertainment to their YouTube channel. This version only contains episodes 1 through 4. In June 2023,
AnimEigo AnimEigo is an American entertainment company that licenses and distributes anime, samurai films and Japanese cinema. Founded in 1988 by Robert Woodhead and Roe R. Adams III, the company was one of the first in North America dedicated to licens ...
announced it would launch a
Kickstarter Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
campaign to release ''Macross II'' on
Blu-ray Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc or BD) is a digital optical disc data storage format designed to supersede the DVD format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released worldwide on June 20, 2006, capable of storing several hours of high-defin ...
. AnimEigo founder
Robert Woodhead Robert J. Woodhead (born 1958 or 1959) is an American entrepreneur, software engineer and former game programmer. He is the co-creator of the ''Wizardry'' franchise, and the co-founder of both the video game publishing company Sir-Tech and ani ...
said that the release would be an HD transfer and not an upscale. The campaign was successful, surpassing its initial $75,000 goal within the first 24 hours.


Episode list


Soundtracks

The music score was composed by
Shiro Sagisu Shiro, Shirō, Shirow or Shirou may refer to: People *, leader of the Shimabara Rebellion *, Japanese boxer *, Japanese football player 1923–1925 *, Japanese composer *, Japanese weightlifter *, Japanese microbiologist and lieutenant general * ...
, who subsequently became famous for his works on ''
Neon Genesis Evangelion , also known as ''Evangelion'' or ''Eva'', is a Japanese mecha anime television series produced by Gainax and Tatsunoko Production, and directed by Hideaki Anno. It was broadcast on TV Tokyo and its affiliates from October 1995 to March 1 ...
''.
J-pop J-pop (often stylized in all caps; an abbreviated form of "Japanese popular music"), natively known simply as , is the name for a form of popular music that entered the musical mainstream of Japan in the 1990s. Modern J-pop has its roots in trad ...
singer Mika Kaneko composed and performed the series opening and ending theme songs while Hiroko Kasahara performed Ishtar's songs and Yukiyo Satō did Wendy Ryder's songs. Some of these songs were reused as background music in the 1995 series ''
Macross 7 is an anime television series. It is a sequel to the show ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross'' that takes place many years after the events of the first series following a cast of mostly new characters. The show ran from October 16, ...
''. The U.S. release of the soundtrack is as follows: *
JVC JVC (short for Japan Victor Company) is a Japanese brand owned by JVCKenwood. Founded in 1927 as the Victor Talking Machine Company of Japan and later as , the company was best known for introducing Japan's first televisions and for developin ...
(1993) ''Macross II Original Soundtrack Volume 1'' is released in North America on CD. This compact disc contained the background music and vocal songs from, approximately, the first half of the series. * AnimeTrax (2001) Volume 1 is re-released as the ''Macross II Original Soundtrack'' on CD. This version retains the cover art from its Japanese counterpart and does not include the liner notes found in the JVC release. Volume 2 was only released in Japan (along with Volume 1) by JVC's parent company,
Victor Company of Japan JVC (short for Japan Victor Company) is a Japanese brand owned by JVCKenwood. Founded in 1927 as the Victor Talking Machine Company of Japan and later as , the company was best known for introducing Japan's first televisions and for developin ...
, as ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross II Original Soundtrack Vol. 2'' in 1992. This compact disc contained the background music and vocal songs from, approximately, the second half of the series.


Merchandising


Manga

Viz Comics published a ten-issue monthly
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
limited series In the field of comic books, and particularly in the United States, a limited series is a comics series with a predetermined number of issues. A limited series differs from an ongoing series in that the number of issues is finite and determined ...
called ''Super Dimensional Fortress Macross II'' that was circulated, monthly, from September 1992 through June 1993. This limited series was originally published as a
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
in '' Shōnen Sunday Zōkan'' by
Shogakukan is a Japanese publisher of comics, magazines, light novels, dictionaries, literature, non-fiction, home media, and other media in Japan. Shogakukan founded Shueisha, which also founded Hakusensha. These are three separate companies, but ...
in Japan and was released as a volume in March 1993. While a traditional manga will typically deviate from its anime counterpart, the ''Macross II'' manga was a direct adaption of the ''Macross II'' anime. The manga series was scripted by Sukehiro Tomita and illustrated by Tsuguo Okazaki. The English version was translated by
James D. Hudnall James David Hudnall (April 10, 1957 – April 9, 2019) was an American writer who began his career in the comic book field in 1986 with the series ''Espers (comics), Espers'', published by Eclipse Comics. He later worked for Marvel Comics, Marvel ...
and
Rachel Thorn Rachel Thorn (formerly Matt Thorn; born May 12, 1965) is a cultural anthropologist and a faculty member at the Kyoto Seika University's Faculty of Global Culture (in the Japanese Culture Course) in Japan. She is best known in North America ...
. In 1994, Viz Comics reissued the ten individual issues in a single trade paperback volume. Unlike the previous Viz series, which was released in the same size as
Silver Age The Ages of Man are the historical stages of human existence according to Greek mythology and its subsequent interpretatio romana, Roman interpretation. Both Hesiod and Ovid offered accounts of the successive ages of humanity, which tend to pr ...
comic books, this compilation was published in the same size as conventional manga and was spiral-bound. In November 1994, Viz Comics published ''Macross II: The Micron Conspiracy'' as a five-issue comic book limited series. Marketed as a "100% made-in-America sequel", the story is set one year after the events of ''Macross II'' and follows Hibiki Kanzaki and Sylvie Gena as they attempt to uncover the explanation behind a series of mysterious attacks against the Zentradi on Earth. This series was written by James D. Hudnall with illustrations provided by Schulhoff Tam.


Posters

Four official ''Macross II''
poster A poster is a large sheet that is placed either on a public space to promote something or on a wall as decoration. Typically, posters include both typography, textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or w ...
s were released by U.S. Renditions, L.A. Hero and Viz Comics. The first two posters featured the cover art from "Marduk Disorder" and "Sing Along." These two posters each measured . The third poster released was the official theatrical poster for the ''Macross II'' 35 mm film release, featuring the cover art from "Station Break." The fourth poster, released by Viz Comics, featured Ishtar and measured .


Role-playing game

In 1993,
Palladium Books Palladium Books is a publisher of role-playing games (RPGs) best known for its '' Rifts'' series (1990–present). Palladium was founded April 1981 in Detroit, Michigan, by current president and lead game designer Kevin Siembieda, and is now b ...
released a
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, or abbreviated as RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out ...
called '' Macross II: The Role-Playing Game''. This was followed that same year by ''Macross II: Sourcebook One—The U.N. Spacy'', which was an extension of the first game. In 1994, Palladium joined forces with Canadian role-playing game company Dream Pod 9 to produce a three-part ''Deck Plans'' supplement series, which featured technical schematics of U.N. Spacy and Marduk warships and new rules for ship-to-ship combat.


Model kits

Bandai is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturer and distributor headquartered in Taitō, Taitō, Tokyo. Its international branches, Bandai Namco Toys & Collectables America and Bandai UK, are respectively headquartered ...
released a 1:100 scale model kit of the VF-2SS Valkyrie II. The model was capable of transforming into Fighter, Gerwalk and Battroid modes, but required the swapping of hip joints for each mode. The kit also included additional sprues for assembling the Super Armed Pack. Several companies have made garage kits of the VF-2JA Icarus, as well as additional parts to convert the Bandai Valkyrie II into an atmospheric mode fighter without the Super Armed Pack. Evolution Toys announced the release of a 1:60 VF-2ss Silvie Gina version for Fall 2015.


Video games

Banpresto (formerly Coreland Technology Inc.) was a Japanese video game developer and video game publisher, publisher headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. It had a branch in Hong Kong named Banpresto H.K., which was headquartered in the New Territories. Ba ...
released an arcade game adaptation of ''Macross II'' in 1993. The game was a side-scrolling shooter, where the player controlled a VF-2SS Valkyrie II and battled Marduk units on the screen. Transformation was attained only by acquiring lettered icons (B for Battroid, G for Gerwalk, F for Fighter). Players were armed with lasers and a limited number of smart bombs. They can only advance to the next stage if they reach a certain number of points. Characters, mecha and story elements from this OVA are featured in the
Sony is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at Sony City in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The Sony Group encompasses various businesses, including Sony Corporation (electronics), Sony Semiconductor Solutions (i ...
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
videogame ''Macross Ultimate Frontier'', the sequel to ''
Macross Ace Frontier is a shooting game developed by Artdink for the PlayStation Portable. The game is based on Studio Nue's popular '' Macross'' series, one of which is known in the West as the first generation of ''Robotech''. It features original elements as w ...
'' (2008). ''Ultimate Frontier'' was released in
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
in October 2009.


Reception

In 1992, ''Macross II'' was described as "the most eagerly anticipated anime sequel ever." Volumes 1 and 2 of ''Macross II'' went on to become the #1 selling anime videos in the United States in September 1992 and January 1993 respectively. Despite its bestseller status, ''Macross II'' failed to develop an affinity with many fans of the original ''Macross'' series. Criticisms from Mecha Anime HQ concerned ''Macross II's'' decision to feature a journalist as the series protagonist instead of a military pilot, and that the storyline adhered too closely to its predecessor.
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ot ...
described the plot as "unoriginal" and noted that it seemed as if too much material was squeezed into ''Macross II''.Jong, M.
"Super Dimension Fortress Macross II The Movie"
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ot ...


References


External links


Official ''Macross'' website
* *
''Macross II''
at Macross Compendium

at Mecha and Anime Headquarters

at Macross Mecha Manual
''Macross II: The Role Playing Game''
at RPG Geek Database
''Macross II: The Role Playing Game''
at RPGnet Game Index {{Shōnen Sunday Super 1992 anime OVAs 1992 manga 1993 anime films 1993 films Television about alien invasions Anime International Company Films set in 2092 Lovers, Again OVAs composed by Shirō Sagisu Shogakukan manga Shōnen manga Viz Media manga Animated films set in the future Animated films set in the 21st century Real robot anime and manga