Macrocalamus
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''Macrocalamus'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of snakes of the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Colubridae Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from , 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest fossil species of the family date back to the Late Eocene epoch, with earlier origins suspected. C ...
.


Geographic range

The genus ''Macrocalamus'' is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to the
Malay Peninsula The Malay Peninsula is located in Mainland Southeast Asia. The landmass runs approximately north–south, and at its terminus, it is the southernmost point of the Asian continental mainland. The area contains Peninsular Malaysia, Southern Tha ...
.


Species

The following eight
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
are recognized as being valid.. *'' Macrocalamus chanardi'' – Chanard’s reed snake *'' Macrocalamus emas'' – golden-bellied reed snake *'' Macrocalamus gentingensis'' – Genting Highlands reed snake *'' Macrocalamus jasoni'' – Jason's reed snake, Jason's mountain reed snake *'' Macrocalamus lateralis'' – side-blotched reed snake, Malayan mountain reed snake, striped reed snake *'' Macrocalamus schulzi'' – Schulz's reed snake *'' Macrocalamus tweediei'' – Tweedie's reed snake, Tweedie's mountain reed snake *'' Macrocalamus vogeli'' – Vogel's reed snake


References


Further reading

* Boulenger GA (1894). ''Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume II., Containing the Conclusion of the Colubridæ Aglyphæ.'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xi + 382 pp. + Plates I–XX. (Genus ''Macrocalamus'', p. 327; species ''M. lateralis'', p. 327). * Günther ACLG (1864). ''The Reptiles of British India.'' London: The Ray Society. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xxvii + 452 pp. + Plates I–XXVI. (''Macrocalamus'', new genus, p. 198; ''M. lateralis'', new species, p. 199 + Plate XVIII, figure D). * Vogel G,
David P David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dama ...
(1999). "A revision of the genus ''Macrocalamus'' (Serpentes: Colubridae), with description of a new species and a key to the genus". ''Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'' 47 (2): 309–332. (''Macrocalamus schulzi'', new species). Macrocalamus Snake genera Taxa named by Albert Günther {{colubrid-stub