MacDonald Harris
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Donald Heiney (; September 7, 1921 – July 24, 1993) was a sailor and academic as well as a prolific and inventive writer using the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true meaning ( orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individual's o ...
of MacDonald Harris for fiction.


Biography

Heiney was born in
South Pasadena, California South Pasadena is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 26,943, up from 25,619 at the 2020 census. It is located in the Western San Gabriel Valley. It is in area and lies betwe ...
, and grew up in South Pasadena and San Gabriel. He served in the Merchant Marine and the
Navy A navy, naval force, military maritime fleet, war navy, or maritime force is the military branch, branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval warfare, naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral z ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and afterward earned a
B.A. A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree ...
from
University of Redlands The University of Redlands is a private university in Redlands, California, United States. The university's main, residential campus is situated on 160 acres (65 ha) near downtown Redlands. An additional eight regional locations throughout Calif ...
. He joined the faculty of
University of California, Irvine The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Irvine, California, United States. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, U ...
in 1965 and later co-founded UCI's writing program. One of his students was
Michael Chabon Michael Chabon ( ; born May 24, 1963) is an American novelist, screenwriter, columnist, and short story writer. Born in Washington, D.C., he spent a year studying at Carnegie Mellon University before transferring to the University of Pittsburgh, ...
, who later won the
Pulitzer Prize for Fiction The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction is one of the seven American Pulitzer Prizes that are annually awarded for Letters, Drama, and Music. It recognizes distinguished fiction by an American author, preferably dealing with American life, published during ...
. His distinguished colleagues included novelist
Oakley Hall Oakley Maxwell Hall (July 1, 1920 – May 12, 2008) was an American novelist. He was born in San Diego, California, graduated from the University of California, Berkeley, and served in the United States Marine Corps, Marines during World War II ...
, Victorian scholar and poet Robert Peters, and literary critic Hillis Miller. ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' has described his work as "known for...
metaphysics Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that examines the basic structure of reality. It is traditionally seen as the study of mind-independent features of the world, but some theorists view it as an inquiry into the conceptual framework of ...
, hints of magic and the absurd, and a profound preoccupation with the duality of
human nature Human nature comprises the fundamental dispositions and characteristics—including ways of Thought, thinking, feeling, and agency (philosophy), acting—that humans are said to have nature (philosophy), naturally. The term is often used to denote ...
," and the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
Book World'' called him "a gifted craftsman, a meticulous writer whose powers as a story teller are as compelling as the
sexual tension Sexual tension is a social phenomenon that occurs when two individuals interact and one or both feel sexual attraction, but the consummation is postponed or never happens. A common scenario is where the two individuals function in proximity, such ...
s he imagines." His novel ''The Balloonist'', published in 1976 by
Farrar, Straus and Giroux Farrar, Straus and Giroux (FSG) is an American book publishing company, founded in 1946 by Roger Williams Straus Jr. and John C. Farrar. FSG is known for publishing literary books, and its authors have won numerous awards, including Pulitzer P ...
, tells the story of a polar expedition, similar to and possibly inspired by the real journey made by S. A. Andrée. ''The Balloonist'' was nominated for the
National Book Award The National Book Awards (NBA) are a set of annual U.S. literary awards. At the final National Book Awards Ceremony every November, the National Book Foundation presents the National Book Awards and two lifetime achievement awards to authors. ...
in 1977. It was reissued in 2011 by the UK publisher Galileo and in 2012 in the United States by
The Overlook Press The Overlook Press is an American publishing house based in New York, New York which considers itself "a home for distinguished books that had been 'overlooked' by larger houses". History and operations The Overlook Press was formed in 1971 by ...
, with a foreword by
Philip Pullman Sir Philip Nicholas Outram Pullman (born 19 October 1946) is an English writer. He is best known for the fantasy trilogy ''His Dark Materials''. The first volume, ''Northern Lights'' (1995), won the Carnegie Medal
and positive reviews from ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'', and ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
''. The Overlook Press also published his previously-unpublished novel ''The Carp Castle'' in 2013, and reissued his novel ''Screenplay'' (1982) in 2014, reviewed as "the mature work of a writer whose ability to juggle multi-layered concepts seems effortless." The reissued ''Screenplay'' was also positively reviewed by ''
OC Weekly ''OC Weekly'' was a free alternative weekly paper distributed in Orange County and Long Beach, California. It was founded in September 1995 by Will Swaim, who acted as editor and publisher until 2007. The paper was distributed at coffee shops, ...
'' and ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus. The magazine's publisher, Kirkus Media, is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fiction, no ...
''. He received a 1982 Award in Literature from the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
for his entire body of work. In 1985, his novel ''Tenth'' earned him a Special Achievement Award from the
PEN PEN may refer to: * (National Ecological Party), former name of the Brazilian political party Patriota (PATRI) * PEN International, a worldwide association of writers ** English PEN, the founding centre of PEN International ** PEN America, located ...
Los Angeles Center. Heiney died in 1993, at age 71, at his home in
Newport Beach, California Newport Beach is a coastal city of about 85,000 in southern Orange County, California, United States. Located about southeast of downtown Los Angeles, Newport Beach is known for its sandy beaches. The city's harbor once supported maritime indu ...
.


Bibliography

Fiction by MacDonald Harris:University of Pennsylvania Department of Physics & Astronomy. * 1961 ''Private Demons.'' Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. * * 1964 ''Mortal Leap.'' New York: W. W. Norton & Co. Also London: Michael Joseph Ltd, 1965, introduction by Jonathan Coe ; afterword by Steven G. Kellman, Norwich : Boiler House Press, 2024, * * 1968 ''Trepleff.'' London: Victor Gollancz Ltd. Also New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1969. * * 1973 ''Bull Fire.'' New York: Random House. Also London: Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1973. * * 1976 ''The Balloonist''. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, Inc. Also London: Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1977. * * 1977 ''Yukiko''. New York: Farrar Straus & Giroux, Inc. Also London: Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1978. * * 1979 ''Pandora's Galley''. New York: Harcourt Brace & Jovanovich, Inc. Also London: Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1979. * * 1980 ''The Treasure of Sainte Foy''. New York: Atheneum Publishers. Also London, Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1980. * * 1981 ''Herma''. New York: Atheneum Publishers. Also London: Jonathan Cape, 1983. * * 1982 ''Screenplay''. New York: Atheneum Publishers. Also London: Jonathan Cape, 1983. * * 1984 ''Tenth''. New York: Atheneum Publishers. * * 1986 ''The Little People''. New York: William Morrow & Co., Inc. * * 1987 ''Glowstone''. New York: William Morrow & Co., Inc. * * 1988 ''The Cathay Stories and other Fictions''. (Short Story Collection). Santa Cruz: Story Line Press. * * 1990 ''Hemingway's Suitcase''. New York: Simon & Schuster. * * 1991 ''Glad Rags''. Brownsville, Oregon: Story Line Press. * * 1993 ''Portrait of My Desire''. New York: Simon & Schuster. * * 2012 ''The Carp Castle''. Cambridge UK: Galileo Publishers. Paperback. Also New York: Overlook Press, 2013 Hardback. * *


References


External links


MacDonald Harris/ Donald Heiney
an informational website maintained by Donald Heiney's son, Paul Heiney
Guide to the Donald Heiney Papers.
Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California. {{DEFAULTSORT:Heiney, Donald 1921 births 1993 deaths People from South Pasadena, California 20th-century American novelists American male novelists People from Newport Beach, California People from San Gabriel, California University of California, Irvine faculty University of Redlands alumni 20th-century American male writers Novelists from California United States Navy personnel of World War II