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Mabel Alvarez (November 28, 1891 – March 13, 1985) was an American
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
. Her works, often introspective and spiritual in nature, and her style is considered a contributing factor to the Southern California Modernism and
California Impressionism The terms California Impressionism and California Plein-Air Painting describe the large movement of 20th century California artists who worked out of doors (''en plein air''), directly from nature in California, United States. Their work became pop ...
movement.


Life

She was born to a prominent Spanish family who lived on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. Her father, Luis F. Alvarez, a medical doctor, was involved with the leprosy research begun by the legendary Father Damien. Her brother,
Walter C. Alvarez Walter Clement Alvarez (July 22, 1884June 18, 1978) was an American medical doctor of Spanish descent. He authored several dozen books on medicine, and wrote introductions and forewords for many others. Biography He was born in San Francisco and ...
, would later distinguish himself as a physician and author. Her nephew Luis Alvarez (son of Walter), was a Nobel Prize winner in physics. The family moved to Los Angeles, California when Alvarez was a youth. Alvarez demonstrated artistic talent at a young age and 1915 enrolled in the Art Students League of Los Angeles, where she enjoyed immediate success. She painted a large mural for the Panama-California Exposition San Diego, for which she won a Gold Medal. Alvarez attended William Cahill’s School for Illustration and Painting in Los Angeles and drew a charcoal portrait of a woman in profile used by the School for its catalog cover. Her first portrait painting was displayed at the Los Angeles Museum (now the Los Angeles County Museum of Art) in 1917, a museum with which she continued a close relationship until her death. As a young woman, she was influenced by the philosophical writings of Will Levington Comfort, who espoused principles of Theosophy and Eastern mysticism. At an exhibition in 1919 Alvarez won third Black prize for her rendering of a child's head entitled "Carmen." In 1923 she won a prize for best figure-painting for her work ''Self-Portrait'' in the spring exhibition at the Los Angeles Museum. In the 1920s and 30s, her works were heavily influenced by the Synchromist Movement’s Stanton Macdonald-Wright and Morgan Russell, who would remain her teacher for over 20 years. These early paintings based on her interest in Symbolism,
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau (; ) is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. The style is known by different names in different languages: in German, in Italian, in Catalan, and also known as the Modern ...
and Impressionism. In 1922 she became a member of the ''Group of Eight'', along with
Clarence Hinkle Clarence Keiser Hinkle (June 19, 1880 – July 21, 1960) was an American painter and art educator. His art studio was in Laguna Beach, California and later in Santa Barbara, California. Early life and education Hinkle was born on June 19, 1880, i ...
,
Henri De Kruif Henri is an Estonian, Finnish, French, German and Luxembourgish form of the masculine given name Henry (given name), Henry. People with this given name ; French noblemen :'' See the 'List_of_rulers_named_Henry#France, List of rulers named Henry ...
,
John Hubbard Rich John Hubbard Rich (March 5, 1876 - March 30, 1954) was an American illustrator, painter and art educator. He was the president of the California Art Club from 1944 to 1945. Life Rich was born in 1876 in Boston, Massachusetts. He studied at the Ar ...
,
Donna N. Schuster Donna N. Schuster (born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin 1883) was an easel painter who created work in the style of modern impressionism using the medium of oil and watercolor. She focused her work in Wisconsin then later moved to Los Angeles, California ...
, E. Roscoe Shrader,
Edouard Vysekal Edouard Vysekal (1890 – December 2, 1939) was a Bohemia-born American painter and art educator. He was active in Chicago and Southern California. Biography Vysekal was born on March 17, 1890, in Kutná Hora, Bohemia, Austro-Hungarian Empire ...
, and
Luvena Buchanan Vysekal Luvena Buchanan Vysekal (née Luvena Buchanan, pseudonym Benjamin Blue; December 23, 1873 – January 11, 1954) was an American portrait painter. Biography She was born December 23, 1873, in Le Mars, Iowa, her parents were Scottish. She was t ...
. This ''Group of Eight'' was organized largely by Luvena Buchanan Vyeskal and Edouard Vyeskal, and the group had a basis in the progressive art movement in California. In August 1941 she had a one-woman exhibit in the Los Angeles county museum that featured paintings of bold color she created while she was staying in Honolulu. There was evidence of her stay in Hawaii because many of her paintings featured different aspects that one would find in island life, like the dress, food and plants. Specifically, one of the features of this exhibit was a large still life that depicted a fruit on a table. In 2001 her work was exhibited at Mission San Juan Capistrano in California, U.S. The primary color that Alvarez used to express herself was green which to her represented joy, love, hope, youth and mirth. These colors were played out on a stage of canvasses in the forms of universal ideals and archetypes: the child, the innocent maiden, the temptress, the faithful wife, the spiritual seeker, the earthbound spirit in limbo, and the liberated spirit that has transcended Earth's constraints. Alvarez painted into her sixties and seventies. Her works included Impressionism, as well as to figure, still-life, and portrait painting. Her late pieces are focused on religious and symbolic themes. The later years of her life were spent in a retirement apartment and then in a nursing home. She died on March 13, 1985, at the age of ninety-three in Los Angeles.


Notable collections

* Honolulu Museum of Art, Honolulu, Hawaii * San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego, California


References


Bibliography

* Forbes, David W., "Encounters with Paradise: Views of Hawaii and its People, 1778–1941", Honolulu Academy of Arts, 1992, p. 247–248.


External links


Artwork of Mabel Alvarez
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvarez, Mabel American women painters 1891 births 1985 deaths American people of Asturian descent American people of Spanish descent Hispanic and Latino American women in the arts Painters from California Painters from Hawaii 20th-century American painters 20th-century American women artists Hispanic and Latino American artists