
Maa Palaeokastro was a
Late Bronze Age
The Bronze Age () was a historical period characterised principally by the use of bronze tools and the development of complex urban societies, as well as the adoption of writing in some areas. The Bronze Age is the middle principal period of ...
settlement in southwest
Cyprus
Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
, near the modern town of
Pegeia
Pegeia (; ), also known as Peyia, is a town in the Paphos District of Cyprus. It is located 14 km northwest of Paphos, at the southern end of the Akamas Peninsula, and is situated mainly on steep coastal hills near Coral Bay.
Overview
Th ...
. The settlement was occupied from the late 13th century BC to the middle of the 12th century BC.
[{{Cite thesis , last=Georgiou , first=Artemis , url=https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d4adbae2-3dd8-43d8-a997-a2f0ecddc450 , title=Pyla-Kokkinokremos, Maa-Palaeokastro and the settlement histories of Cyprus in the twelfth century BC , publisher=University of Oxford , year=2012] It was located on a peninsula and fortified, suggesting that it had defensive functions. Artifacts found indicate that metal-working and trade took place.
The settlement was abandoned as part of the
Late Bronze Age collapse
The Late Bronze Age collapse was a period of societal collapse in the Mediterranean basin during the 12th century BC. It is thought to have affected much of the Eastern Mediterranean and Near East, in particular Egypt, Anatolia, the Aegea ...
after a few generations of habitation.
See also
*
Pyla-Kokkinokremos
References
Late Bronze Age collapse
Former populated places in Cyprus
Archaeological sites in Cyprus
Bronze Age Cyprus