MPEG-H
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MPEG-H is a group of
international standard An international standard is a technical standard developed by one or more international standards organizations. International standards are available for consideration and use worldwide. The most prominent such organization is the International O ...
s under development by the
ISO The International Organization for Standardization (ISO ; ; ) is an independent, non-governmental, international standard development organization composed of representatives from the national standards organizations of member countries. Me ...
/ IEC
Moving Picture Experts Group The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) is an alliance of working groups established jointly by ISO and IEC that sets standards for media coding, including compression coding of audio, video, graphics, and genomic data; and transmission and ...
(MPEG). It has various "parts" – each of which can be considered a separate standard. These include a media transport protocol standard, a
video compression In information theory, data compression, source coding, or bit-rate reduction is the process of encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation. Any particular compression is either lossy or lossless. Lossless compression ...
standard, an audio compression standard, a digital file format container standard, three reference software packages, three
conformance testing Conformance testing and also known as compliance testing or type testing, is testing or other activities that determine whether a process, product, or service complies with the requirements of a specification, technical standard, contract, or reg ...
standards, and related technologies and
technical report A technical report (also scientific report) is a document that describes the process, progress, or results of technical or scientific research or the state of a technical or scientific research problem. It might also include recommendations and ...
s. The group of standards is formally known as ISO/IEC 23008 – ''High efficiency coding and media delivery in heterogeneous environments''. Development of the standards began around 2010, and the first fully approved standard in the group was published in 2013. Most of the standards in the group have been revised or amended several times to add additional extended features since their first edition. MPEG-H consists of the following parts: * Part 1: '' MPEG Media Transport'' (MMT) – a media streaming format similar to the Real-time Transport Protocol that is adaptable to different networks * Part 2: '' High Efficiency Video Coding'' (HEVC, jointly developed with the
ITU-T The International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is one of the three Sectors (branches) of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). It is responsible for coordinating Standardization, standards fo ...
Video Coding Experts Group and also published as ITU-T H.265) – a video compression standard that doubles the
data compression In information theory, data compression, source coding, or bit-rate reduction is the process of encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation. Any particular compression is either lossy or lossless. Lossless compressi ...
ratio compared to H.264/MPEG-4 AVC * Part 3: ''
3D Audio 3D audio effects are a group of sound effects that manipulate the sound produced by Stereophonic sound, stereo speakers, Surround sound, surround-sound speakers, speaker-arrays, or headphones. This frequently involves the virtual placement of sou ...
'' – an audio compression standard for 3D audio that can support many loudspeakers * Part 4: ''MMT Reference and Conformance Software'' (not yet published) * Part 5: ''Reference Software for High Efficiency Video Coding'' (also published as ITU-T H.265.2) * Part 6: ''3D Audio Reference Software'' * Part 7: ''MMT Conformance'' (not yet published) * Part 8: ''Conformance Specification for HEVC'' (also published as ITU-T H.265.1) * Part 9: ''3D Audio Conformance Testing'' * Part 10: ''MPEG Media Transport Forward Error Correction Codes'' * Part 11: ''MPEG Media Transport Composition Information'' * Part 12: ''Image File Format'' – a.k.a.
High Efficiency Image File Format High Efficiency Image File Format (HEIF) is a digital container format for storing individual digital images and image sequences. The standard covers multimedia files that can also include other media streams, such as timed text, audio and vid ...
(HEIF), based on the ISO base media file format * Part 13: ''MPEG Media Transport Implementation Guidelines'' (a
technical report A technical report (also scientific report) is a document that describes the process, progress, or results of technical or scientific research or the state of a technical or scientific research problem. It might also include recommendations and ...
rather than a standard) * Part 14: ''Conversion and Coding Practices for HDR/ WCG Y′CbCr 4:2:0 Video with PQ Transfer Characteristics'' (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 15) * Part 15: ''Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video'' (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 18)


References


External links


MPEG website
{{List of IEC standards ISO/IEC standards