MODTRAN (MODerate resolution atmospheric TRANsmission) is a computer program designed to model
atmospheric
An atmosphere () is a layer of gas or layers of gases that envelop a planet, and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body. A planet retains an atmosphere when the gravity is great and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. A s ...
propagation of
electromagnetic radiation
In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) consists of waves of the electromagnetic (EM) field, which propagate through space and carry momentum and electromagnetic radiant energy. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, (visible ...
for the 100-50,000 cm
−1 (0.2 to 100 µm) spectral range. This covers the spectrum from middle
ultraviolet
Ultraviolet (UV) is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength from 10 nm (with a corresponding frequency around 30 PHz) to 400 nm (750 THz), shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays. UV radiati ...
to
visible light
Light or visible light is electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye. Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm), corresponding to frequencies of 750–420 tera ...
to
far infrared
Far infrared (FIR) is a region in the infrared spectrum of electromagnetic radiation. Far infrared is often defined as any radiation with a wavelength of 15 micrometers (μm) to 1 mm (corresponding to a range of about 20 THz to ...
.
The most recently released version of the code, MODTRAN6, provides a spectral resolution of 0.2 cm
−1 using its 0.1 cm
−1 band model algorithm.
Some aspects of MODTRAN are patented by
Spectral Sciences, Inc. and the
US Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Aerial warfare, air military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part ...
, who have shared development responsibility for the code and related
radiation transfer science collaboratively since 1987. The acronym MODTRAN was registered as a
trademark
A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a type of intellectual property consisting of a recognizable sign, design, or expression that identifies products or services from a particular source and distinguishes them from oth ...
of the
US Government
The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, composed of 50 states, a city within a feder ...
, represented by the
US Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Aerial warfare, air military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part ...
, in 2008.
All MODTRAN code development and maintenance is currently performed by
Spectral Sciences while the Air Force handles code validation and verification. MODTRAN6 may be obtained from Spectral Sciences, Inc.
MODTRAN is written entirely in
FORTRAN. MODTRAN6 adds support for JSON formatted input files, along with a graphical user interface that enables users to load existing cases, interactively enter or modify inputs, save their JSON formatted input files, run MODTRAN6, and graphically view the newly generated spectral output data. Third parties, including Ontar, have also developed graphical user interfaces for MODTRAN in order to facilitate user interaction and ease of use.
See also
*
HITRAN
HITRAN (an acronym for High Resolution Transmission) molecular spectroscopic database is a compilation of spectroscopic parameters used to simulate and analyze the transmission and emission of light in gaseous media, with an emphasis on planetary a ...
- a compilation of spectroscopic parameters
*
List of atmospheric radiative transfer codes
An atmospheric radiative transfer model, code, or simulator calculates radiative transfer of electromagnetic radiation through a planetary atmosphere.
Methods
At the core of a radiative transfer model lies the radiative transfer equation that ...
* SMARTS -
Simple Model of the Atmospheric Radiative Transfer of Sunshine
External links
MODTRAN web site
USAF patent 5884226USAF patent 7433806Google scholar papers on MODTRANMain PageAir Force Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Modtran
Electromagnetic radiation
Fortran libraries
Atmospheric radiative transfer codes