MIDAL (''Mitte-Deutschland-Anbindungsleitung'') is a long German natural gas pipeline, which connects the
North Sea
The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Norway, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium. An epeiric sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian S ...
with southern
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
.
[
] It runs from
Bunde, where it is connected with Netherlands gas system, and
Emdel receiving terminal, to
Ludwigshafen
Ludwigshafen, officially Ludwigshafen am Rhein (; meaning "Ludwig's Port upon Rhine"), is a city in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the river Rhine, opposite Mannheim. With Mannheim, Heidelberg, and the surrounding region, it f ...
. The pipeline has a capacity of 12.8 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year. It was constructed in 1992–1993, and it is owned and operated by
Wingas GmbH & Co. KG.
[
][
]
The northern section of the pipeline which runs from Bunde and
Rysum to
Rehden is long and has a diameter of . In Rehden, the pipeline is connected with the Rehden gas storage. Also the
Rehden–Hamburg gas pipeline
Rehden–Hamburg gas pipeline (RHG) is a long branch of MIDAL pipeline with diameter of to supply Hamburg area with natural gas. The pipeline was constructed in 1994 by Wingas and E.ON Hanse (Hamburger Gaswerke).
It connects to the natur ...
branches-off from MIDAL.
[ In future, MIDAL will be connected with the NEL pipeline at Reheden.
The middle section with length of connects Rehden with Reckrod. This section has a diameter of . In ]Bad Salzuflen
Bad Salzuflen is a town and thermal spa resort in the Lippe district of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. At the end of 2013, it had 52,121 inhabitants.
Geography
Bad Salzuflen lies on the eastern edge of the Ravensberg Basin, at the confluence ...
, the WEDAL pipeline towards Belgium branches-off from MIDAL.[ In Reckrod, MIDAL is connected with the ]STEGAL
STEGAL (''Sachsen-Thüringen-Erdgas-Anbindungsleitung'') is a natural gas pipeline in Saxony and Thuringia, Germany. It connects the Czech Transgas pipeline at Olbernhau and the JAGAL pipeline (exporting gas from the Yamal–Europe pipeline) at ...
pipeline.
The long southern section with a diameter of runs from Reckrod to Ludwigshafen. In Ludwigshafen, the pipeline is connected with a long MIDAL-ERM branch-off pipeline to Jockgrim. It has a diameter of . MIDAL-ERM was commissioned in April 1964.
See also
* STEGAL
STEGAL (''Sachsen-Thüringen-Erdgas-Anbindungsleitung'') is a natural gas pipeline in Saxony and Thuringia, Germany. It connects the Czech Transgas pipeline at Olbernhau and the JAGAL pipeline (exporting gas from the Yamal–Europe pipeline) at ...
* JAGAL
* Rehden-Hamburg gas pipeline
* NEL pipeline
References
External links
MIDAL (Wingas website)
Energy infrastructure completed in 1993
Natural gas pipelines in Germany
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