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MET Group is a Swiss-based European energy company with activities in natural gas, and power markets, focused on multi-commodity wholesale, trading and sales,
renewable energy Renewable energy (also called green energy) is energy made from renewable resource, renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human lifetime, human timescale. The most widely used renewable energy types are solar energy, wind pow ...
and industrial assets. MET was founded in 2007, starting as a MOL subsidiary (Magyar Olaj- és Gázipari Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság, Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company). In 2022, MET Group's natural gas trading volume was 109 BCM.


Corporate history

MET Group was founded by Benjamin Lakatos in 2007 as an unlisted
joint-stock company A joint-stock company (JSC) is a business entity in which shares of the company's stock can be bought and sold by shareholders. Each shareholder owns company stock in proportion, evidenced by their shares (certificates of ownership). Shareho ...
. MET Group has been present in Zug, Switzerland since 2011. In early 2016, the annual gas trading volume reached 16 BCM (3.8 mi3). MET Capital Partners AG – a company owned by Benjamin Lakatos – acquired the MET stocks in a 2018
management buyout A management buyout (MBO) is a form of acquisition in which a company's existing managers acquire a large part, or all, of the company, whether from a parent company or individual. Management- and/or leveraged buyouts became noted phenomena of 19 ...
with
financial capital Financial capital (also simply known as capital or equity in finance, accounting and economics) is any Economic resources, economic resource measured in terms of money used by entrepreneurs and businesses to buy what they need to make their prod ...
obtained from the Dutch
ING Bank ING Group N.V. () is a Dutch multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Amsterdam. Its primary businesses are retail banking, direct banking, commercial banking, investment banking, wholesale banking, private ban ...
. In January 2020, Keppel Energy Switzerland acquired a 20 per cent stake in MET Group. Keppel Energy Switzerland and MET Group have since entered into a strategic partnership. In November 2020, MET Group bought the Frankfurt, Germany-based natural gas storage company Gas-Union GmbH. Gas Union's natural gas storage capacity equals . In November 2022, Keppel sold half of its 20 per cent stake in MET Group to MET Management. Since 2010, MET has been part of Handelszeitung's list of Switzerland's Top 500 companies by revenue. In 2022, MET placed 20th with a revenue of CHF 19.566 billion (EUR 18.1 billion). In November 2022, Lakatos was elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors. In June 2023, MET Green Assets Holding was founded in Switzerland, which comprises all MET renewable energy assets.


Business activity


Natural gas

MET Group's main business activity is the trade and wholesale of natural gas.
Neue Zürcher Zeitung The (''NZZ''; "New Newspaper of Zurich") is German language daily newspaper, published by NZZ Mediengruppe in Zurich. The paper was founded in 1780. It has a reputation as a high-quality newspaper, as the German Swiss newspaper of record ...
writes that 70 per cent of the company's revenue come from natural gas sales. According to a Hungarian news magazine, MET trades 12.2 per cent of the total natural gas that is consumed in mainland Europe. In 2022, the company sold 109 BCM of natural gas. MET is present in 30 national gas markets and 22 international trading hubs. Hungarian business news site napi.hu concludes that MET uses natural gas as a "transition fuel" in the transition from fossil fuel based electric power to electric power from renewable sources.


Electric power

Since 2014, MET has been operating the biggest natural gas power plant in Hungary, the ''Dunamenti Erőmű'' in
Százhalombatta Százhalombatta (; ; ; ) is a town in Pest County, Hungary. The name of this town in Hungarian literally means "One hundred tumuli" referring to the tumulus field at the edge of the town. History Groups of people had already settled in this ar ...
near
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
. In 2018, MET Group completed the construction of a solar power plant next to the gas-fired plant. By May 2022, MET Group had two operating solar power plants in Hungary with a power output of over 60 MWp, and an additional three solar plants with a combined power output of more than 150 MWp under construction. Hungarian magazine NRGreport reports that the solar power plants were financed with so-called "green bonds". The total volume of these bonds is 64.8 billion.  Ft (168.5 million. EUR). In early 2021, MET Group acquired the 42 MW Black Sea Wind Park in Bulgaria. This was followed by the 60 MW Suvorovo Wind Park in Bulgaria, in late July 2021. The latter is composed of 30 Gamesa G90 2 MW wind turbines that produce up to 120 GWh of renewable energy annually. In April 2022, MET Group announced that they signed purchase agreements to take over five early-stage greenfield photovoltaic projects in Italy, totalling an expected installed power of 213 MWp. The ready-to-build-stage will be reached in 2024. In addition to that, the company bought a 100 per cent stake in a 50 MW solar project in Spain, that will be commissioned in 2023. As a result, the current expected power output of the renewable energy power plants of MET Group (including development-stage and operational-stage projects) is 714 MWp. In 2023, MET entered the German renewables market, with an acquisition of a solar development project in
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (MV; ; ), also known by its Anglicisation, anglicized name Mecklenburg–Western Pomerania, is a Federated state, state in the north-east of Germany. Of the country's States of Germany, sixteen states, Mecklenburg-Vorpom ...
. Keppel MET Renewables, an equal joint venture between MET Group and Keppel, acquired a 100% stake in a photovoltaic project in Italy.


Liquefied natural gas

On 1 March 2016, MET Group also began trading
liquefied natural gas Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4, with some mixture of ethane, C2H6) that has been cooled to liquid form for ease and safety of non-pressurized storage or transport. It takes up about 1/600th the volume o ...
(LNG). The first LNG delivery arrived in port in July 2016. MET Group provides countries in South-East Europe and
Mediterranean Europe Southern Europe is also known as Mediterranean Europe, as its geography is marked by the Mediterranean Sea. Definitions of southern Europe include some or all of these countries and regions: Albania, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, C ...
with LNG.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:MET Group (Company) Energy companies of Switzerland Swiss companies established in 2007 Energy companies established in 2007 Companies based in Zug