MCST-R500S
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The MCST R500S () is a 32-bit
system-on-a-chip A system on a chip (SoC) is an integrated circuit that combines most or all key components of a computer or electronic system onto a single microchip. Typically, an SoC includes a central processing unit (CPU) with memory, input/output, and dat ...
, developed by
Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies (MCST) MCST (, acronym for Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies) is a Russian microprocessor company that was set up in 1992. Different types of processors made by MCST were used in personal computers, servers and computing systems. MCST develops micro ...
and fabricated by
TSMC Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC or Taiwan Semiconductor) is a Taiwanese multinational semiconductor contract manufacturing and design company. It is one of the world's most valuable semiconductor companies, the world' ...
.


MCST R500S Highlights

*implements the SPARC V8 instruction set architecture (ISA) *
dual-core A multi-core processor (MCP) is a microprocessor on a single integrated circuit (IC) with two or more separate central processing units (CPUs), called ''cores'' to emphasize their multiplicity (for example, ''dual-core'' or ''quad-core''). Ea ...
*the two cores can work in redundancy to increase reliability of the system. *core specifications: **in-order, single-issue **5-stage integer
pipeline A pipeline is a system of Pipe (fluid conveyance), pipes for long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas, typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than of pipeline in 120 countries ...
**7-stage floating-point
pipeline A pipeline is a system of Pipe (fluid conveyance), pipes for long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas, typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than of pipeline in 120 countries ...
**16 KB L1 instruction cache **32 KB L1 data cache *shared 512KB L2 cache *integrated controllers: **memory **PCI **RDMA (to connect with other MCST R500S) **MSI ( Mbus and
SBus SBus is a computer bus system that was used in most SPARC-based computers (including all SPARCstations) from Sun Microsystems and others during the 1990s. It was introduced by Sun in 1989 to be a high-speed bus counterpart to their high-speed ...
) **EBus **PS/2 **Ethernet 100 **SCSI-2 **RS-232 *500 МHz
clock rate Clock rate or clock speed in computing typically refers to the frequency at which the clock generator of a processor can generate pulses used to synchronize the operations of its components. It is used as an indicator of the processor's s ...
*
130 nm process The 130 nanometer (130 nm) process is a level of semiconductor process technology that was reached in the 2000–2001 timeframe by such leading semiconductor companies as Intel, Texas Instruments, IBM, and TSMC. The origin of the 130 nm va ...
*die size 100 mm2 *~45 million transistors *power consumption 5W


References


"https://web.archive.org/web/20151101211823/http://www.mcst.ru/b_18-19.shtml"
(In Russian) {{List of Soviet microprocessors SPARC microprocessors 32-bit microprocessors