MBO-1
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The MBO-1 (''МБО-1'') is a Soviet bolt-action target rifle for competitive
shooting sports Shooting sports is a group of competitive sport, competitive and recreational sporting activities involving proficiency tests of accuracy, precision and speed in shooting — the art of using ranged weapons, mainly small arms (firearms and airg ...
(
100 meter running deer 100 meter running deer is a discontinued ISSF shooting events, ISSF shooting event, that was part of the Shooting at the Summer Olympics, Olympic program from 1908 to 1924, in 1952 and 1956, and of the ISSF World Shooting Championships program f ...
exercise and
Olympic games The modern Olympic Games (Olympics; ) are the world's preeminent international Olympic sports, sporting events. They feature summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a Multi-s ...
).


Design

The MBO-1 has heavy
barrel A barrel or cask is a hollow cylindrical container with a bulging center, longer than it is wide. They are traditionally made of wooden stave (wood), staves and bound by wooden or metal hoops. The word vat is often used for large containers ...
with six grooves (420 mm twist rate) and non-detachable internal box magazine. All rifles had a wooden stock and fore-end.


Variants

* MBO-1 (''МБО-1'') - first model, 4.3 kg, 730 mm barrel,
diopter sight A diopter sight is an Iron sight#Aperture sights, aperture sight component used to assist the aiming of ranged weapons, mainly firearms, airguns, and crossbows. Diopters function to precisely align the shooter's eye with the front sight and the ...
* MBO-1M (''МБО-1М'') - second model, 5.0 kg, 680 mm barrel * MBO-1K (''МБО-1К'') * MBO-2 (''МБО-2'') - last model, 5.0 kg, 560 mm barrel, with
muzzle brake A muzzle brake or recoil compensator is a device connected to, or a feature integral (ported barrel) to the construction of, the muzzle or barrel of a firearm or cannon that is intended to redirect a portion of propellant gases to counter re ...
and optical sight


Users

* * - is allowed as target rifle * : at least until February 2012 ex-Soviet target rifles were stored in the warehouses of the
Ministry of Defense of Ukraine The Ministry of Defence of Ukraine () is the ministry of defence, ministry of the Government of Ukraine, Ukrainian government that oversees national defence and the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The head of the ministry is the List of Ministers of De ...
"''5,6 мм гвинтівка МБО-1 ... військова частина А4558, м. Ніжин Чернігівської області''"Розпорядження Кабінету міністрів України № 108-р від 29 лютого 2012 р. "Про утилізацію стрілецької зброї"
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References

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Sources

* Спортивная винтовка МБО-1 // Спортивно-охотничье оружие и патроны. Бухарест, "Внешторгиздат", 1965. стр.99 * Сергей Юрчук, Михаил Коноплев

// журнал "Оружие и охота", № 5, 2011 5.6×39mm firearms Bolt-action rifles of the Soviet Union Izhevsk machine-building plant products