CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 is an
enzyme
An enzyme () is a protein that acts as a biological catalyst by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrate (chemistry), substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different mol ...
that in humans is encoded by the ''MNAT1''
gene
In biology, the word gene has two meanings. The Mendelian gene is a basic unit of heredity. The molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA. There are two types of molecular genes: protei ...
.
Function
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), which play an essential role in cell cycle control of eukaryotic cells, are phosphorylated and thus activated by the CDK-activating kinase (CAK). CAK is a multisubunit protein that includes CDK7 (MIM 601955), cyclin H (CCNH; MIM 601953), and MAT1. MAT1 (for 'ménage à trois-1') is involved in the assembly of the CAK complex.
upplied by OMIMref name="entrez">
Interactions
MNAT1 has been shown to
interact with:
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Cyclin H
Cyclin-H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''CCNH'' gene.
Function
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin
Cyclins are proteins that control the progression of a cell through the cell cycle by ac ...
,
* Cyclin-dependent kinase 7
Cyclin-dependent kinase 7, or cell division protein kinase 7, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ''CDK7'' gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) family. CDK family members are ...
,
* Estrogen receptor alpha
Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα), also known as NR3A1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group A, member 1), is one of two main types of estrogen receptor, a nuclear receptor (mainly found as a chromatin-binding protein)
that is activated by the sex ...
,[
* ]MCM7
DNA replication licensing factor MCM7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''MCM7'' gene.
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the i ...
,
* MTA1
Metastasis-associated protein MTA1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''MTA1'' gene. MTA1 is the founding member of the MTA family of genes. MTA1 is primarily localized in the nucleus but also found to be distributed in the extra-nuc ...
,
* P53
p53, also known as tumor protein p53, cellular tumor antigen p53 (UniProt name), or transformation-related protein 53 (TRP53) is a regulatory transcription factor protein that is often mutated in human cancers. The p53 proteins (originally thou ...
, and
* POU2F1
POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''POU2F1'' gene.
Interactions
POU2F1 has been shown to interact with:
* EPRS,
* Glucocorticoid receptor,
* Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, ...
.
References
Further reading
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External links
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{{PDB Gallery, geneid=4331