Mars were an American, New York City-based
no wave experimental
noise rock
Noise rock (sometimes called noise punk) is a noise music, noise-oriented style of experimental rock that spun off from punk rock in the 1980s. Drawing on movements such as minimal music, minimalism, industrial music, and New York hardcore, a ...
band, formed in 1975 when China Burg (née Constance Burg; a.k.a. Lucy Hamilton) (guitar, vocals) and artist
Nancy Arlen (drums) brought Mark Cunningham (bass) and vocalist Sumner Crane together to talk about music. They were joined briefly by guitarist
Rudolph Grey of Red Transistor. The band played one live gig under the name China before changing it to Mars. They played a mixture of angular compositions and freeform
noise music
Noise music is a genre of music that is characterised by the expressive use of noise. This type of music tends to challenge the distinction that is made in conventional musical practices between musical and non-musical sound. Noise music include ...
jams, featuring
surrealist lyrics and non-standard drumming. All the members were said to be completely untrained in music before forming the band.
History
Mars played Live about two dozen times, all in
Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
. Their first show was at
CBGB's in January 1977; their last one was at
Max's Kansas City on December 10, 1978. Their recorded debut was the ''3-E''/ ''11,000 Volts'' 7-inch single was recorded and mixed by
Jay Dee Daugherty and Brooke Delarco under the direction of
Lenny Kaye and later released by Rebel Records/
ZE Records. The group then released a single live EP in 1979 or 1980, though they had broken up in 1978. Both recordings were compiled by
Lydia Lunch's self-run label, Widowspeak Records, in 1986, as ''78''; the songs were slightly remixed and tweaked by
Jim Thirlwell (a.k.a. Foetus). It was reissued by
Atavistic Records on CD in 1996 as ''78+''.
In 1978, Mars appeared on the influential ''
No New York'' compilation LP produced by
Brian Eno
Brian Peter George Jean-Baptiste de la Salle Eno (, born 15 May 1948), also mononymously known as Eno, is an English musician, songwriter, record producer, visual artist, and activist. He is best known for his pioneering contributions to ambien ...
, along with
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (; DNA) is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix. The polymer carries genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of al ...
,
Teenage Jesus and the Jerks, and
James Chance and the Contortions, which helped to bring the nascent
No Wave genre into the foreground. An
All Music reviewer wrote of their contributions: "Mars creates interesting music out of apparent chaos; the vocals are babbled and the guitars, bass and drums sound like they're weaving in and out of the song while going in several different directions at once, yet the band is oddly compelling in its crazed, cacophonous way."
Post-breakup
In 1985, China Burg collaborated with Lunch on the album ''
The Drowning of Lucy Hamilton.''
Due to complaints about Thirlwell's modifications on ''78''/''78+'', the full studio recordings of Mars (totaling about 30 minutes) surfaced in 2003 on the Spanish labels G3G and Spookysound. Cunningham ran both Hyrax Records and Spookysound Records. (To clarify: ''78'', ''78+'', and ''Mars LP: The Complete Studio Recordings, NYC 1977–1978'' all feature essentially the same half-hour batch of music, but with very slight auditory differences.) After the breakup of Mars, Cunningham was part of the bizarre ''
John Gavanti'' "no wave opera" project with Crane,
Arto Lindsay, and others. He has also worked with the band Don King, and with his current outfit, Convolution. The ''MARS EP'', on Charles Ball’s Lust/Unlust label, was recorded in December 1978 in one live session and was the last time the band played together. The songs included on the EP were: ''N.N. End'', ''Scorn'', ''Outside Africa'', ''Monopoly'' and ''Immediate Stages of the Erotic''.
Crane died of
lymphoma on April 15, 2003. Arlen died on September 17, 2006, following
heart surgery.
Legacy
Mars was featured in 2023 at the
Centre Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
in a Nicolas Ballet curated
no wave exhibition entitled ''Who You Staring At: Culture visuelle de la scène no wave des années 1970 et 1980'' (''Visual culture of the no wave scene in the 1970s and 1980s'').
''Who You Staring At?: Visual culture of the no wave scene in the 1970s and 1980s'' February 1 – June 19, 2023, Film, Video, Sound and Digital Collections
Discography
*"3-E" (b/w "11,000 Volts") – 7", 1978 (Rebel Records, RB 7802) (later released as a 12" on ZE)
*'' No New York'' – LP, 1978 (Antilles/ Island) (split compilation with three other bands)
*''Mars'' – 12" EP (live), 1979 or 1980 (Lust/Unlust/Infidelity)
*''78'' – LP, 1986 (Widowspeak)
*''Live Mars 77–78'' – CD, 1995 (DSA) (France)
*''78+'' – CD, 1996 (Atavistic)
*''Mars LP: The Complete Studio Recordings, NYC 1977–1978'' – CD, 2003 (G3G/Spookysound) (Spain; limited edition) (later released on LP by Important) (reissued by No More in 2008)
*''Live at Artists Space'' – LP (live), 2011 (recorded May 6, 1978) (Feeding Tube/Negative Glam)
*''Live at Irving Plaza'' – LP (live), 2012 (recorded August 4, 1978) (Feeding Tube/Negative Glam)
*''Rehearsal Tapes and Alt-Takes NYC 1976–1978'' – 3-cassette box set, 2012 (recorded between Summer of 1976 and November 1978) (Anòmia; limited edition)
References
Notes
Bibliography
*
External links
How Mark Cunningham Blitzed the Bowery With No Wave Icons Mars
(''Observer'', 2017)
LIFE ON MARS: The Surviving Members of the Earliest NO WAVE band Talk Muggings, Warhol, and 1977 an interview with Mark Cunningham
Clocktower - Radio
Mars is the second track on Clocktower's Colab Vinyl Mix (aired 5/9/16)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mars
No wave groups
American experimental musical groups
Musical groups established in 1975
Musical groups disestablished in 1978
ZE Records artists
Musical groups from New York City
American experimental rock groups
American noise rock music groups
American post-punk music groups
Rebel Records artists
Musical quartets from New York (state)
Atavistic Records artists