Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi (6 February 1922 - 17 January 2011) was an Indian novelist, short story writer, playwright, lyricist and member of the

royal family of Manipur The Ningthouja dynasty, also known as Mangang dynasty, comprises the descendants of the kings of Manipur. Ningthouja literally means progeny of King (''Ningthou'' means king and ''cha'' or ''macha'' means progeny in which ''ja'' is a corrupted ...

. She published books under the name ''Binodini''. She was best known for her 1976 novel ''

Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi ''Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi'' is the first novel written by M. K. Binodini Devi Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi (6 February 1922 - 17 January 2011) was an Indian novelist, short story writer, playwright, lyricist and member of the royal family o ...

''. In 2014, she was conferred with the Best Story award at the 9th Manipur State Film Awards for the movie ''

Nangna Kappa Pakchade ''Nangna Kappa Pakchade'' (English: ''Tears of a Woman'') is a 2013 Indian Meitei language film directed by Makhonmani Mongsaba and produced by Thoungamba Thouyangba, under the banner of P.K. Films. The film features Leishangthem Tonthoi and ...

''. The award was given posthumously.

Life

She was born to Sir Maharaj Churachand Singh, the king of Manipur and Maharani Dhanamanjuri on 6 February 1922 and was known by the name ''Wangolsana'' or ''Sana Wangol'' in the royal palace. She was the first woman graduate of Manipur. ''Binodini'' married Dr. Laifungbam Nandalal Roy with whom she had two sons.

Her life as a writer

She began writing at age 17 with a short story titled ''Imaton''. Her first book ''was Nunggairakta Chandramukhi'', a collection of 16 short stories published in 1965, for which she received the Jamini Sundar Guha Gold Medal. She received a Sahitya Akademi Award in 1979 for her magnum opus ''

''. The novel is about her aunt Sanatombi and Manipur. She wrote the play '' Ashangba Nongjabi'' (''English'': Crimson Rainclouds), and translated a play by Badal Sircar as ''Amasung Indrajit'', which was later performed by artistes of the

Manipur Dramatic Union Manipur Dramatic Union (MDU) is the oldest theatre group in Manipur, India. It was established on 15 March 1931. By March 2012, MDU had produced 198 long plays of various categories and 34 short plays in experimental format (total of 232 play ...

(MDU), Imphal. She wrote lyrics for a song in the first Manipuri feature film '' Matamgi Manipur'' titled ''Lapna Lotna Leiyu''. She also wrote scripts for Manipuri films like '' Olangthagee Wangmadasoo'', ''

Imagi Ningthem ''Imagi Ningthem'' (English: ''My Son, My Precious'') is a 1981 Manipuri film directed by Aribam Syam Sharma and written by M. K. Binodini Devi. It won the ''Golden Montgolfiere'' at the Festival des 3 Continents, Nantes in 1982. The film was als ...

'', '' Paokhum Ama'', '' Ishanou'', '' Sanabi'', '' Mayophygee Macha'', ''Thengmallabara Radha-Manbi'' and ''

''. She also scripted '' Orchids of Manipur'', ''Sangai: The Dancing Deer of Manipur'', '' Rajarshri Bhagyachandra of Manipur'' and ''Laa'', which are non-feature films. Her play '' Ashangba Nongjabi'' was later produced into a feature film. Her last novel ''Maharaj Churachandgi Imung'' was published in 2008. Her short story '' Ngaihak Lambida'' was made into a non-feature film by Haobam Paban Kumar. In October 2001, she founded ''Leikol'', a collective of women writers, bringing together women academicians, intellectuals and authors on a common platform where they can share various ideas and thoughts.

In popular culture

In 2002 and 2003, two non-feature films titled ''M.K. Binodini'' and ''Binodini: A Writer's Life'' respectively, documenting her life was made by Aribam Syam Sharma.

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Binodini Devi, M. K. 1922 births 2011 deaths 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Indian women novelists Indian women dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Indian women 20th-century Indian people Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Meitei