Léon Suys
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Léon-Pierre Suys (, ; 14 June 1823 – 5 May 1887) was a Belgian architect. Suys's father
Tilman-François Suys Tilman-François Suys (in French) or Tieleman Frans Suys (in Dutch) (1 July 1783 – 22 July 1864) was a Belgian architect who also worked in the Netherlands. Biography Suys completed his architectural education in Paris, where he studied un ...
was the architect of King Leopold I, and the cofounder of the Belgian Royal Commission of Sites and Monuments, of which his friend
François-Joseph Navez François-Joseph Navez (16 November 1787 in Charleroi – 12 October 1869 in Brussels) was a Belgian Neoclassicism, Neoclassical painter; known for his portraits and Genre art, genre scenes. Biography As the son of an alderman, in a privileged f ...
was also a member. Navez often used the young Léon as a model for his paintings, including ''Jeune garçon songeur'' (1831) and ''Léon Suys et ses deux sœurs''. Léon Suys was the author, in 1865, of the plans to cover and divert the Senne (Zenne) river in
Brussels Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
, a defining event in the history of the city. As part of this, he designed the modern courses of Brussels' central boulevards, and several monumental public buildings related to the project, including the former
Brussels Stock Exchange The Brussels Stock Exchange ( ; ), abbreviated to BSE, was founded in Brussels, Belgium, by decree of Napoleon in 1801. In 2002, the BSE merged with the Amsterdam Stock Exchange, Amsterdam, Lisbon Stock Exchange, Lisbon and Paris Bourse, Paris ...
building, the Great Central Halls (demolished in 1956), and the reconstruction of the Greater Sluice Gate at the south of the city. He also designed the buildings of the thermal baths in
Spa, Belgium Spa (; ) is a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality and City status in Belgium, city of Wallonia in the Liège Province, province of Liège, Belgium, whose name became an eponym for spa, mineral baths with supposed curative properties. It is ...
, built between 1862 and 1868. Suys is buried in Laeken Cemetery.


Literature

* Anne VAN LOO, ''L'haussmannisation de Bruxelles : la construction des boulevards du centre, 1865-1880'', in: Revue de l'Art, 1994 * Herman STYNEN, ''De onvoltooid verleden tijd. Een geschiedenis van de monumenten- en landschapszorg in België 1835-1940'', Brussel, 1998


External links


Léon Suys et ses deux sœurs, par Navez
1823 births 1887 deaths Flemish architects Burials at Laeken Cemetery 19th-century Belgian architects {{Belgium-bio-stub