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''Stachyphrynium placentarium'' is a species of plant in the family
Marantaceae The Marantaceae are a family, the arrowroot family, of flowering plants consisting of 31 genera and around 530 species, defining it as one of the most species-rich families in its order.Kennedy, H. (2000). “Diversification in pollination mechan ...
. Its
basionym In the scientific name of organisms, basionym or basyonym means the original name on which a new name is based; the author citation of the new name should include the authors of the basionym in parentheses. The term "basionym" is used in both bota ...
was ''Phyllodes placentaria'' Lour.de Loureiro J (1790) ''Fl. Cochinch.'' 1: 13. and was subsequently long placed as various species in the genus ''
Phrynium ''Phrynium'' is a plant genus native to China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. ...
''. The species is widespread throughout Asia, with records from Bhutan, southern China, India, Indo-China and Indonesia; no subspecies are listed in the
Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic I ...
. The leaves of this species, ''lá dong'', are notably used throughout Việt Nam as a wrapping for food items: especially '' bánh chưng'' (the glutinous rice cake consumed at
Tết Tết (), short for Tết Nguyên Đán ( Chữ Hán: 節元旦), Spring Festival, Lunar New Year, or Vietnamese Lunar New Year is one of the most important celebrations in Vietnamese culture. The colloquial term "Tết" is a shortened form of ...
) and '' bánh tẻ''. Species in the similar genus ''Phrynium'', including '' P. pubinerve'' may also be used for this purpose.


Uses

''S. placentarium'' leaves are used for food wrapping in Việt Nam: Nguyen lieu banh chung.jpg, ''bánh chưng'' Banh te My Duc.png, ''bánh tẻ'' Bánh bột lọc.jpg, ''bánh bột lọc''


References

Clausager K, Borchsenius F (2003) In: ''Kew Bull.'' 58: 672


External links

* Marantaceae Flora of Asia {{Zingiberales-stub