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''Lysimachia quadrifolia'', the whorled loosestrife, whorled yellow loosestrife, or crosswort, is a species of
herbaceous plant Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition o ...
in the family
Primulaceae The Primulaceae ( ), commonly known as the primrose family (but not related to the Onagraceae, evening primrose family), are a family (biology), family of Herbaceous plant, herbaceous and woody flowering plants including some favourite garden pla ...
. It native to the eastern United States and Canada.


Description

''Lysimachia quadrifolia'' grows to a maximum height of about . The long roots are shallow, sometimes spreading along the surface of the ground. It usually has simple, unbranched stems. The leaves are spotted and hairy on the undersides. They are borne in whorls of 3 to 7 around the stem. The flowers grow on long stalks from the leaf whorls. The five-parted flower is yellow with a reddish center and sometimes reddish margins, and streaked with dark resin canals. It is a perennial herb that grows in fens and moist prairies.


Gallery

File:Lysimachia quadrifolia.jpg, Form File:Lysimachia quadrilfolia 6041.JPG, Flower File:Whorled Loosestrife (1054676614).jpg, Whorl


References


External links

quadrifolia Flora of Eastern Canada Flora of the Eastern United States Flora of the Great Lakes region (North America) Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Primulaceae-stub