Lyn Lifshin
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Lyn Lifshin or Lyn Diane Lipman (July 12, 1942 – December 9, 2019) was an American poet and teacher."Lyn Lifshin." in ''Contemporary Women Poets''. Detroit, MI: Gale, 1998. ''Gale In Context: Biography'' (accessed October 10, 2022). Lifshin was “one of the early feminist poets" and one of the most widely published contemporary poets. Her work was autobiographical and explored sexuality, war, and a woman's role in society.


Early life

Born in Burlington, Vermont as Lyn Diane Lipman and was raised in
Middlebury, Vermont Middlebury is the shire town (county seat) of Addison County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,152. Middlebury is home to Middlebury College and the Henry Sheldon Museum of Vermont History and the adjacent ...
. Her father was from
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
and she visited the area frequently as a child. She was Jewish. She earned a BA in English from
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. It was established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church but has been nonsectarian since 1920 ...
in 1961 and a MA in English from the University of Vermont in 1963. She enrolled in a doctoral program in English at
State University of New York at Albany The State University of New York at Albany (University at Albany, UAlbany, or SUNY Albany) is a public research university in Albany, New York, United States. Founded in 1844, it is one of four "university centers" of the State University of N ...
from 1964 to 1966 where she was also a teaching fellow. She also studied at
Brandeis University Brandeis University () is a Private university, private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts, United States. It is located within the Greater Boston area. Founded in 1948 as a nonsectarian, non-sectarian, coeducational university, Bra ...
and the
Bread Loaf School of English Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. In the fall of 2024, the college enrolled 2, ...
.


Career

While at SUNY Albany, she began submitting her poems for publication. She was first published in 1967 in ''Kauri'', the anti-war mimeo magazine. Her poetry was influenced by the
Beat Poets The Beat Generation was a literary subculture movement started by a group of authors whose work explored and influenced Culture of the United States, American culture and Politics of the United States, politics in the post-World War II era. The ...
,
Sylvia Plath Sylvia Plath (; October 27, 1932 – February 11, 1963) was an American poet and author. She is credited with advancing the genre of confessional poetry and is best known for '' The Colossus and Other Poems'' (1960), '' Ariel'' (1965), a ...
, and
Anne Sexton Anne Sexton (born Anne Gray Harvey; November 9, 1928 – October 4, 1974) was an American poet known for her highly personal, confessional poetry, confessional verse. She won the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1967 for her book ''Live or Die (book ...
. Her poems feature incomplete sentences, pauses, short lines, sudden revelations, and "a breathless quality". Most of her poems are shorter than thirty lines. She tended to write many poems on the same subject rather than reworking a single poem. She taught at the
State University of New York at Cobleskill State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a ...
in 1970 and at
Empire State College Empire State University (SUNY Empire) is a public university headquartered in Saratoga Springs, New York. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY) system. Empire State University is a multi-site institution offering associate degre ...
in 1973. She was a poet-in-residence at Mansfield State College in 1974, the
University of Rochester The University of Rochester is a private university, private research university in Rochester, New York, United States. It was founded in 1850 and moved into its current campus, next to the Genesee River in 1930. With approximately 30,000 full ...
in 1986, the Antioch Writers Conference in 1987, and
Colorado Mountain College Colorado Mountain College (CMC) is a Public college, public community college with multiple campuses in western Colorado, and headquartered in Glenwood Springs, Colorado. Founded in 1965, the institution offers numerous associate degrees, eigh ...
in 1994 and 1998. She taught at Union College from 1980 to 1985. She also taught creative writing workshops at various public venues such as libraries and her home in
Niskayuna, New York Niskayuna is a town in Schenectady County, New York, United States. The population was 23,278 at the 2020 census. The town is located in the southeast part of the county, east of the city of Schenectady, and is the easternmost town in the county. ...
. Lifshin has been called "The Queen of the Small Presses". She was a very prolific poet, publishing over 130 books and
chapbooks A chapbook is a type of small printed booklet that was a popular medium for street literature throughout early modern Europe. Chapbooks were usually produced cheaply, illustrated with crude woodcuts and printed on a single sheet folded into 8, 1 ...
. Her work appeared in numerous literary magazines and cultural publications, including '' Earth's Daughters,'' ''
The American Poetry Review ''The American Poetry Review'' (''APR'') is an American poetry magazine printed every other month on tabloid-sized newsprint. It was founded in 1972 by Stephen Berg and Stephen Parker in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The magazine's editor is Elizab ...
,'' ''
The American Scholar "The American Scholar" was a speech given by Ralph Waldo Emerson on August 31, 1837, to Phi Beta Kappa society of Harvard College at the First Parish in Cambridge in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was invited to speak in recognition of his groundb ...
'', ''
Christian Science Monitor ''The Christian Science Monitor'' (''CSM''), commonly known as ''The Monitor'', is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles both in electronic format and a weekly print edition. It was founded in 1908 as a daily newspaper b ...
'', ''
The Georgia Review ''The Georgia Review'' is a literary journal based in Athens, Georgia. Founded at University of Georgia in 1947, the journal features poetry, fiction, essays, book reviews, and visual art. The journal has won National Magazine Awards for Ficti ...
,'' ''
Ploughshares ''Ploughshares'' is an American literary journal established in 1971 by DeWitt Henry and Peter O'Malley in The Plough and Stars, an Irish pub in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Since 1989, ''Ploughshares'' has been based at Emerson College in Bost ...
'', ''
Dunes Review ''Dunes Review'' is an online literary magazine based in northern Michigan. It is sponsored by both Michigan WritersMorris, Kristine. "Michigan Writers stay true to mission." ''Grand Traverse Insider''. April 22, 2010. of Grand Traverse County, ...
'', ''
Rolling Stone Magazine ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known ...
,'' and ''
Yankee The term ''Yankee'' and its contracted form ''Yank'' have several interrelated meanings, all referring to people from the United States. Their various meanings depend on the context, and may refer to New Englanders, the Northeastern United Stat ...
''. She also edited anthologies, appeared in others, and was the subject of the documentary film ''Lyn Lifshin: Not Made of Glass'' by director Mary Ann Lynch. Lifshin received numerous fellowships, including the Yaddo Fellowship (1970, 1971, 1975, 1979, and 1980), the MacDowell Fellowship (1973), and the Millay Colony Fellowship (1975 and 1979). She won the Creative Artists Public Service Award in 1976, the Hart Crane Award, Cherry Valley Edition Jack Kerouac Award for ''Kiss the Skin Off'' in 1984, and the Madelin Sadin Award in 1989. The
Albany Public Library Albany Public Library (APL) is a public library system serving the city of Albany, New York. APL also operates as the Central Library for the Upper Hudson Library System, a resource sharing consortium which unites public library services across tw ...
Foundation named her a Literary Legend.


Personal life

She married Eric Lifshin in 1966. She withdrew from Brandeis University after getting married. They moved to
Schenectady, New York Schenectady ( ) is a City (New York), city in Schenectady County, New York, United States, of which it is the county seat. As of the United States Census 2020, 2020 census, the city's population of 67,047 made it the state's ninth-most populo ...
in the 1970s where he worked for
General Electric General Electric Company (GE) was an American Multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 1892, incorporated in the New York (state), state of New York and headquartered in Boston. Over the year ...
. They divorced in 1978. Later in life, she divided her time between a home in
Niskayuna, New York Niskayuna is a town in Schenectady County, New York, United States. The population was 23,278 at the 2020 census. The town is located in the southeast part of the county, east of the city of Schenectady, and is the easternmost town in the county. ...
and a residence in
Vienna, Virginia Vienna () is a town in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. census, Vienna has a population of 16,473. Significantly more people live in ZIP codes with the Vienna postal addresses (22180, 22181, ...
. She died in 2019 in Vienna after an illness and a fall.


Selected publications


Poetry

*''Black Apples.'' Trumansburg, New York:
Crossing Press Ten Speed Press is a publishing house founded in Berkeley, California, in 1971 by Phil Wood. It was bought by Random House in February 2009 and became part of their Crown Publishing Group division. History Wood worked with Barnes & Noble in 19 ...
, 1971. *''The Old House on the Croton.'' San Lorenzo, California: Shameless Hussy Press, 1973. *''Shaker House Poems.2nd edition.'' Chatham, New York: Sagarin Press, 1976. *''Upstate Madonna: Poems 1970–1974.'' Trumansburg, New York:
Crossing Press Ten Speed Press is a publishing house founded in Berkeley, California, in 1971 by Phil Wood. It was bought by Random House in February 2009 and became part of their Crown Publishing Group division. History Wood worked with Barnes & Noble in 19 ...
, 1974. *''Old House Poems (Capra Chapbook Series #28).'' Santa Barbara, California:
Capra Press Capra Press is an independent publishing house that was founded in Santa Barbara, California, in 1969. The press relocated to San Francisco, California, in 2011. History Noel Young (1922–2002), a former commercial printer, founded the press i ...
, 1975. *''Naked Charm.'' Madison, Wisconsin: Fireweed Press, 1976. *''Paper Apples.'' Stockton, California: Wormwood, 1976. *''Leaning South.'' New York: Red Dust, 1977, 7 *''Offered by Owner: A Collection of Lyn Lifshin Poems.'' Cambridge, New York: Natalie Slohm, 1978. *''Poems.'' with John Elsberg''.'' Filey, Yorkshire: Fiasco, 1978, *''35 Sundays''. Chicago: Ommation Press, 1979. *''Blue Dust, New Mexico.'' Fredonia, New York: Basilisk Press, 1982. *''Madonna Who Shifts for Herself.'' Long Beach, California: Applezaba, 1983. *''Kiss the Skin Off.'' New York: Cherry Valley Editions, 1985. *''Remember the Ladies.'' East Lansing, Michigan: Ghost Dance Press, 1985. *''Vergin' Mary and Madonna.'' with Belinda Subraman. Paso, Texas: Vergin Press, 1986. *''Raw Opals.'' Los Angeles: Illuminati Press, 1987. *''Red Hair and the Jesuit.'' Parkdale, Oregon: Trout Creek Press, 1987. *''The Doctor Poems.'' Los Angeles: Applezaba, 1988. *''Eye of the Beast''. Vergin Press, 1988. *''Many Madonnas: Poems.'' St. John, Kansas: Kindred Spirit Press, 1988. *''Rubbed Silk.'' Los Angeles: Illuminati Press, 1988. *''Dance Poems.'' Chicago: Ommation Press, 1990. *''Not Made of Glass: Poems, 1968-1988.'' Saratoga Springs, New York: Karista, 1990. *''Marilyn Monroe: Poems.'' Portland, Oregon: Quiet Lion, 1994. *''Parade.'' Stockton, California: Wormwood Review, 1994. *''Blue Tattoo: Poems of the Holocaust.'' Desert Hot Springs, California: Event Horizon Press, 1995. *''The Mad Girl Drives in a Daze''. Long Beach: JVC Books, 1995. *''New Point Shoes''. Long Beach: JVC Books, 1995. *''Cold Comfort: Selected Poems, 1970–1996.'' Santa Rosa, California:
Black Sparrow Press Black Sparrow Press is a New England based independent book publisher, known for literary fiction and poetry. History Black Sparrow was founded in Los Angeles, California, in 1966 by John Martin in order to publish the works of Charles Bukowski ...
, 1997. *''Jesus Christ Live and in the Flesh.'' Portland, Oregon: Future Tense Books, 1997. *''Restrooms, Anyone?.'' Long Beach'':'' JVC Books, 1997. *''Before It's Light: New Poems.'' Santa Rosa, California:
Black Sparrow Press Black Sparrow Press is a New England based independent book publisher, known for literary fiction and poetry. History Black Sparrow was founded in Los Angeles, California, in 1966 by John Martin in order to publish the works of Charles Bukowski ...
, 1999. *''A New Film About A Woman in Love with the Dead.'' Greensboro, North Carolina: March Street Press, 2003. g *''Barbie Poems I.'' San Pedro: Lummox Press, 2005. *''Barbie Poems II.'' San Pedro: Lummox Press, 2005. *''The Licorice Daughter: My Year with Ruffian.'' Huntsville, Texas'':'' Texas Review Press, 2005. *''Out of Line: Imaginative Writings on Peace and Justice''. London: Garden House Press, 2005. *''Another Woman Who Looks Like Me: Poems.'' Santa Rosa, California:
Black Sparrow Press Black Sparrow Press is a New England based independent book publisher, known for literary fiction and poetry. History Black Sparrow was founded in Los Angeles, California, in 1966 by John Martin in order to publish the works of Charles Bukowski ...
'','' 2006. *''In Mirrors.'' Rockford. Michigan: Presa Press, 2006. *''92 Rapple Drive.'' Coatlism Press, 2008, *''Desire''. Huntington Beach, California: World Parade Books, 2008. *''Light at the End: The Jesus Poems''. Rochester: Clevis Hook Press, 2008. *''Lost in the Fog.'' Georgetown, Kentucky: Finishing Line Press, 2008, *''Nutley Pond.'' Waldoboro, Maine'':'' Goose River Press, 2008. *''Persephone.'' Pasadena, California:
Red Hen Press Red Hen Press is an American non-profit press located in Pasadena, California, and specializing in the publication of poetry, literary fiction, and nonfiction. The press is a member of the Community of Literary Magazines and Presses, and was a fin ...
, 2008. *''Ballet Madonnas: Poems''. Alpharetta, Georgia: Alpharetta, GAShoe Music Press, 2009. *''Barbaro: Beyond Brokenness. Huntsville, Texas:'' Texas Review Press, 2009, *''Ballroom: Poems''. Greensboro, North Carolina: March Street Press, 2010. *''Katrina.'' Lake Isabella, California: Poetic Matrix Press, 2010, *''Knife Edge & Absinthe – The Tango Poems''. Cleveland: NightBallet Press, 2012. *''A Girl Goes into the Woods''. Beacon, New York: NYQ Books, 2013. *''When a Cat Dies''. Oklahoma City: Smashwords Edition, 2014. *''Femme Eterna''. Glenview, Illinois: Glass Lyre Press, 2014. *''Malala''. Lake Isabella, California: Poetic Matrix Press, 2014. *''Secretariat: The Red Freak, The Miracle.'' Huntsville, Texas: Texas Review Press, 2014. *''Moving Thru Stained Glass: The Maple Poems''. Cleveland: NightBallet Press, 2015. *''Little Dancer: The Degas Poems''. Cleveland: NightBallet Press, 2015. *''#AliveLikeALoadedGun''. Houston: Transcendent Zero Press, 2016. *''Barbaro: Beyond Brokenness''. Huntsville, Texas'':'' Texas Review Press, 2022.


Anthologies

* ''Six Poets''. Newtown, Australia: Vagabond Press, 1979. * ''Mondo Marilyn: A Collection of Stories and Poems about Marilyn''. New York:
St. Martin's Press St. Martin's Press is a book publisher headquartered in Manhattan in New York City. It is headquartered in the Equitable Building (New York City), Equitable Building. St. Martin's Press is considered one of the largest English-language publishe ...
, 1995. * ''In the Arms of Words: Poems for Disaster Relief''. Sherman Aster Publishing, 2006. * ''Lyrotica: An Anthology of Erotic Poetry and Prose''. Apollo Beach, Florida: Vagabondage Press, 2011. * ''Big Pulp: We Honor Those Who Serve''. Exter Press, 2012. * ''Buzzkill: Apocalypse - An End of the World Anthology''. Cleveland: NightBallet Press, 2012. * ''Written on Water''. Bay City, Michigan:
Mayapple Press Mayapple Press is a literary small press originally from Bay City, Michigan, but now based in Woodstock, New York. Founded by poet and translator Judith Kerman. Mayapple Press has produced more than 70 titles, primarily poetry by single authors, b ...
, 2013. * ''Oct Tongue 2''. Cleveland: Crisis Chronicles Press, 2017.


Editor

* ''Tangled Vines: A Collection of Mother and Daughter Poems.'' Boston:
Beacon Press Beacon Press is an American left-wing non-profit book publisher. Founded in 1854 by the American Unitarian Association, it is currently a department of the Unitarian Universalist Association. It is known for publishing authors such as Jame ...
, 1978. * ''Ariadne's Thread: A Collection of Contemporary Women's Journals.'' New York,
Harper and Row Harper is an American publishing house, the flagship imprint of global publisher HarperCollins, based in New York City. Founded in New York in 1817 by James Harper and his brother John, the company operated as J. & J. Harper until 1833, when ...
, 1982. * ''Lips Unsealed: Confidences from Contemporary Women Writers.'' Santa Barbara, California.
Capra Press Capra Press is an independent publishing house that was founded in Santa Barbara, California, in 1969. The press relocated to San Francisco, California, in 2011. History Noel Young (1922–2002), a former commercial printer, founded the press i ...
, 1990. * ''Mondo Barbie: An Anthology of Fiction & Poetry''. New York:
St. Martin's Press St. Martin's Press is a book publisher headquartered in Manhattan in New York City. It is headquartered in the Equitable Building (New York City), Equitable Building. St. Martin's Press is considered one of the largest English-language publishe ...
, 1993. * ''All The Poets Who Have Touched Me''. Huntington Beach, California: World Parade Books, 2010.


More information

* Fox, Hugh. ''Lyn Lifshin: A Critical Study''. Albany: Whitston Publishing Company, 1985.


References


External links


Audio Files
of Lyn Lifshin reading her poems
Five Poems
by Lyn Lifshin in ''Peacock Journal''
Poems by Lyn Lifshin
on ''
The Sun Magazine ''The Sun'' is a magazine based in Chapel Hill, North Carolina Chapel Hill is a town in Orange County, North Carolina, Orange and Durham County, North Carolina, Durham counties, North Carolina, United States. Its population was 61,960 in the ...
'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Lifshin, Lyn 1942 births 2019 deaths People from Barre, Vermont Syracuse University alumni University of Vermont alumni University at Albany, SUNY alumni Empire State University faculty Mansfield University of Pennsylvania faculty American women poets 20th-century American poets 21st-century American poets American educators Poets from New York (state) Poets from Virginia American feminist writers Poets from Vermont American book editors People from Burlington, Vermont Union College (New York) faculty