Lycaste Aromatica
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''Lycaste aromatica'', common name the sweet scented lycaste, is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''
Lycaste ''Lycaste'', abbreviated as Lyc. in horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids that contains about 30 species with egg-shaped pseudobulbs and thin, plicate (pleated) leaves. Description ''Lycaste'' flowers, like all orchid blooms, have three ...
'' of the family
Orchidaceae Orchids are plants that belong to the family (biology), family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant. Orchids are cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan plants that ...
.


Description

''Lycaste aromatica'' has ovate pseudobulbs, deciduous lanceolate leaves and erect flowered spikes about long. Flower are yellow-orange and fragrant, about wide. The flowering period extends from late spring through summer. It is a terrestrial orchid growing on mossy branches (
epiphyte An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphyt ...
).


Distribution

This plant is native to Central America and it is present in Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Honduras and El Salvador.


Habitat

''Lycaste aromatica'' grows on branches with moss, in damp limestone cliffs and in tropical semi-deciduous forests or warm oak forests along streams. It prefers diffused bright light in moist and cool to warm climate, at an altitude of above sea level.


Synonyms

*''Maxillaria aromatica''
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basionym In the scientific name of organisms, basionym or basyonym means the original name on which a new name is based; the author citation of the new name should include the authors of the basionym in parentheses. The term "basionym" is used in both botan ...
) *''Colax aromaticus'' (
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) Spreng. *''Lycaste aromatica'' var. ''bartleyi'' *''Lycaste aromatica'' var. ''hartleyorum'' *''Lycaste aromatica var. majus'' auct 1926 *''Lycaste aromatica var. retroflexa'' Oakeley 2001 *''Lycaste consobrina'' Rchb.f. 1852 *''Lycaste suaveolens'' Summerh. 1931 *''Maxillaria consobrina''
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Schltr. Friedrich Richard Rudolf Schlechter (16 October 1872 – 16 November 1925) was a German taxonomist, botanist, and author of several works on orchids. He went on botanical expeditions in Africa, Indonesia, New Guinea, South and Central America an ...
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''The Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia''
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Gallery

File:Lycaste aromatica (as Maxillaria aromatica) - Edwards vol 22 pl 1871 (1836).jpg, Illustration of "Lycaste aromatica" from Edwards's Botanical Register, Vol 22 (1836) File:Orchidaceae - Lycaste aromatica.JPG, "Lycaste aromatica"


References

* Dr. Henry F. Oakeley, 2008 : ''Lycaste, Ida and Anguloa: The Essential Guide'' aromatica Orchids of Central America Orchids of Belize Orchids of El Salvador Orchids of Guatemala Orchids of Honduras Orchids of Mexico Orchids of Nicaragua Plants described in 1826 {{Cymbidieae-stub