Lvov Chronicle
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The ''Lviv Chronicle'' () is a Ruthenian chronicle from
Halychyna Galicia ( ;"Galicia"
''
Kievan Rus' Kievan Rus', also known as Kyivan Rus,. * was the first East Slavs, East Slavic state and later an amalgam of principalities in Eastern Europe from the late 9th to the mid-13th century.John Channon & Robert Hudson, ''Penguin Historical At ...
from year 1498 to 1649, revealing valuable information about the political and economic conditions of the Ukrainian lands, as well as their relations with other polities, such as
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
,
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
, and the
Crimean Khanate The Crimean Khanate, self-defined as the Throne of Crimea and Desht-i Kipchak, and in old European historiography and geography known as Little Tartary, was a Crimean Tatars, Crimean Tatar state existing from 1441 to 1783, the longest-lived of th ...
. It describes such events as the Crimean Tatar raids, imposition of Catholicism in
Western Ukraine Western Ukraine or West Ukraine (, ) refers to the western territories of Ukraine. There is no universally accepted definition of the territory's boundaries, but the contemporary Ukrainian administrative regions ( oblasts) of Chernivtsi, I ...
by
Uniate The Eastern Catholic Churches or Oriental Catholic Churches, also known as the Eastern-Rite Catholic Churches, Eastern Rite Catholicism, or simply the Eastern Churches, are 23 Eastern Christian autonomous (''sui iuris'') particular churches of ...
clergy and nobility, the
Ukrainian Cossack The Cossacks are a predominantly East Slavic Eastern Christian people originating in the Pontic–Caspian steppe of eastern Ukraine and southern Russia. Cossacks played an important role in defending the southern borders of Ukraine and Russ ...
rebellion of the 1630s, and the
Khmelnytsky Uprising The Khmelnytsky Uprising, also known as the Cossack–Polish War, Khmelnytsky insurrection, or the National Liberation War, was a Cossack uprisings, Cossack rebellion that took place between 1648 and 1657 in the eastern territories of the Poli ...
(1648—1654). It mentions a number of unique stories from Ukrainian history that are not available from any other source. The text of the ''Lviv Chronicle'' was discovered in the beginning of 19th century by the Western Ukrainian Russophile historian
Denis Zubrytsky Denis Ivanovych Zubrytsky (, ; 1777 – January 16, 1862), was the first Ukrainian historian in Galicia and a major early figure in the Galician Russophile movement.
. The manuscript of the ''Chronicle'' was kept at the
Stauropegion Institute The Stauropegion Institute was one of the most important cultural and educational institutions in Galicia (today western Ukraine) from the end of the 18th century until World War II. For much of its history it was controlled by Galician Russophil ...
and is now stored in the Central Scientific Library of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU; , ; ''NAN Ukrainy'') is a self-governing state-funded organization in Ukraine that is the main center of development of Science and technology in Ukraine, science and technology by coordinatin ...
in
Kyiv Kyiv, also Kiev, is the capital and most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city of Ukraine. Located in the north-central part of the country, it straddles both sides of the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2022, its population was 2, ...
,
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
.АРХІВНА І БІБЛІОГРАФІЧНА ДОВІДКА ПРО ЛЬВІВСЬКИЙ ЛІТОПИС І ОСТРОЗЬКИЙ ЛІТОПИСЕЦЬ
It was first published in
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
in 1839 by the Russian historian
Mikhail Pogodin Mikhail Petrovich Pogodin (; ) was a Russian historian and journalist who, jointly with Nikolay Ustryalov, dominated the national historiography between the death of Nikolay Karamzin in 1826 and the rise of Sergey Solovyov in the 1850s. He is ...
and later published in
Lviv Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
in the 1870s. The Etterov copy of the ''Lviv Chronicle'' (GPB F.IV.144) is stored in the
Russian State Library The Russian State Library () is one of the three national libraries of Russia, located in Moscow. It is the largest library in the country, second largest in Europe and one of the largest in the world. Its holdings crossed over 47 million ...
. The ''Lviv Chronicle'' is very similar to the
Sofia Second Chronicle The Sofia Second Chronicle is a Russian chronicle from the 16th century. It is found in two redactions: The Archival redaction, from the first quarter of the 16th century and now in the Russian State Archive of Ancient Documents (RGADA) (Fond 181, ...
and the latter is thought to have been based on the former.See the entry on the L'vov Chronicle in Ia. S. Lur'e, ed., ''Slovar' knizhnikov i knizhnostei drevnei Rusi'', available online at http://lib.pushkinskijdom.ru/Default.aspx?tabid=4283


See also

*
Rus' chronicle The Rus' chronicles, Russian chronicles or Rus' letopis () was the primary Rus' historical literature. Chronicles were composed from the 11th to the 18th centuries, generally written in Old East Slavic (and, later, Ruthenian language, Ruthenian ...
* ''
Chroniclers of Volyn and Ukraine The ''Chroniclers of Volyn (Volhynia) and Ukraine'' () is a historical work by an unknown author (or several authors), compiled in the first half of the 17th century. It is divided into 12 separate collections of historical records based on Old R ...
'' * ''
Hustyn Chronicle The ''Hustyn Chronicle'' is a 17th-century chronicle detailing the history of Ukraine until 1598. It was written in Church Slavonic. The ''Chronicle'' covers Ukraine's relationship with the Principality of Moscow and the Grand Duchy of Lithuani ...
'' * ''
Mezhyhirya Chronicle The ''Mezhyhirya Chronicle'' () is a Ukrainian chronicle from the 17th century, written in Late Ruthenian, also known as early modern Ukrainian. Its author is considered to be Ilya Koshchakivskyi, the abbot of the former Mezhyhirya Monastery, ...
'' * ''
Ostroh Chronicler The ''Ostroh Chronicler'' () is a Ukrainian chronicle of the late 30s of the 17th century. The NASU Institute of Ukrainian Language has designated it as a monument of the Ukrainian language (Vasyl Vasylovych NimchukПам'ятки україн ...
'' * ''
Volyn Short Chronicle The ''Volyn Short Chronicle'' () is the conventional name of a chronicle that is part of the ''Suprasl Chronicle'' of the early 16th century, found in the Supraśl Orthodox Monastery (Supraśl, now Białystok County in Poland). It is currently kept ...
''


References


Sources

* Гайдай Л. Історія України в особах, термінах, назвах і поняттях. — Луцьк: Вежа, 2000. *
Довідник з історії України. За ред. І. Підкови та Р. Шуста. — К.: Генеза, 1993.
* The original text of the ''Lviv Chronicle'' in modern Ukrainian orthography. Old East Slavic chronicles 17th-century history books Ruthenians in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 15th century in Ukraine 16th century in Ukraine 17th century in Ukraine Ukrainian language Ruthenian-language literature {{Ukr-hist-stub