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Luserna (
Cimbrian Cimbrian ( cim, zimbar, links=no, ; german: Zimbrisch; it, cimbro) refers to any of several local Upper German varieties spoken in northeastern Italy. The speakers of the language are known as ''Zimbern'' in German. Cimbrian is a German ...
: ''Lusérn'', german: Lusern) is a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces ('' province''). The can ...
'' (municipality) in
Trentino Trentino ( lld, Trentin), officially the Autonomous Province of Trento, is an autonomous province of Italy, in the country's far north. The Trentino and South Tyrol constitute the region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, an autonomous regio ...
in the northern Italian region
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol it, Trentino (man) it, Trentina (woman) or it, Altoatesino (man) it, Altoatesina (woman) or it, Sudtirolesegerman: Südtiroler (man)german: Südtirolerin (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = Official ...
, located about southeast of
Trento Trento ( or ; Ladin and lmo, Trent; german: Trient ; cim, Tria; , ), also anglicized as Trent, is a city on the Adige River in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol in Italy. It is the capital of the autonomous province of Trento. In the 16th cen ...
. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 284 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat. Lusérn borders the following municipalities: Caldonazzo, Lavarone, Levico Terme, Pedemonte, Rotzo and
Valdastico Valdastico ( vec, Valdastego, cim, Astetal) is a town in the province of Vicenza, Veneto, north-eastern Italy. It is east of SP350 road, on western ridge of the Sette Comuni plateau. Twin towns Valdastico is twinned with: * Encantado, Rio ...
.


Cimbrian culture and language

Lusérn is the centre of Cimbrian language and culture. In the 2001 census, around 90% of the people of Lusérn stated
Cimbrian Cimbrian ( cim, zimbar, links=no, ; german: Zimbrisch; it, cimbro) refers to any of several local Upper German varieties spoken in northeastern Italy. The speakers of the language are known as ''Zimbern'' in German. Cimbrian is a German ...
, an
Upper German Upper German (german: Oberdeutsch ) is a family of High German dialects spoken primarily in the southern German-speaking area (). History In the Old High German time, only Alemannic and Bairisch are grouped as Upper German. In the Middle High ...
dialect of the
Germanic language The Germanic languages are a branch of the Indo-European languages, Indo-European language family spoken natively by a population of about 515 million people mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa. The most widely spoken ...
, to be their first language. Formerly, Cimbrian was also spoken in neighbouring Lavarone and in the so-called Seven Communities and Thirteen Communities. A cultural institute was decreed by provincial law and receives funds from the Italian state to help preserve the unique tradition, culture and language. The Cimbrian spoken in Lusérn is a slightly different dialect from Cimbrian spoken elsewhere.


Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:2000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1921 from: 0 till:906 bar:1931 from: 0 till:846 bar:1936 from: 0 till:725 bar:1951 from: 0 till:640 bar:1961 from: 0 till:642 bar:1971 from: 0 till:561 bar:1981 from: 0 till:456 bar:1991 from: 0 till:386 bar:2001 from: 0 till:297 PlotData= bar:1921 at:906 fontsize:S text: 906 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:846 fontsize:S text: 846 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:725 fontsize:S text: 725 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:640 fontsize:S text: 640 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:642 fontsize:S text: 642 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:561 fontsize:S text: 561 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:456 fontsize:S text: 456 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:386 fontsize:S text: 386 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:297 fontsize:S text: 297 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT


Notes and references


External links

* Cities and towns in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol {{TrentinoAltoAdige-geo-stub